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【2021年】山西省朔州市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.假設你在某日某時某地目擊了一起車禍,就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包括以下幾點
1.車禍發(fā)生的時間及地點
2.你所見到的車禍情況
3.你對車禍原因的分析
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.校學生會將組織一次暑假志愿者活動,現招募志愿者
2.本次志愿者活動的目的、活動安排等
3.報名條件及聯系方式
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoconsoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.得知好友John未通過托??荚嚕榫w低落
2.幫他分析可能存在的問題,提出合理建議
3.鼓勵他戰(zhàn)勝失敗
ALetterofConsolation
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多人認為電子郵件將會取代傳統(tǒng)書信
2.也有人對此持不同意見
3.你的觀點
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些大學校園出現貧困大學生“跑腿族”
1.對于這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我的看法
PoorStudents'RunningErrands
______
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.北京奧運會的成功舉辦對中國的影響
2.奧運會后中國的發(fā)展尤其是外國人來華旅游熱的發(fā)展
3.分析來華旅游熱發(fā)展的原因
ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhonesinChina.Youshouldwritenofewerthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthetablebelow.Remembertowriteclearly,
1.上圖所示為我國人民近幾年使用手機的情況,請描述其變化
2.說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因
3.這種現象帶來的結果
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多大學生缺乏社會責任感,比如……
2.造成這種現象的原因
3.大學生應如何履行自身的社會責任
CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有個國外的朋友來訪,告訴他你已經做好安排。
2.作了哪些安排。
3.對來訪表示歡迎
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)
3.我的看法
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Iftwospeechvarietiesarenotmutuallyintelligible,thenthespeechvarietiesareconsideredtobedifferentlanguages.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Fearoftestsmayevenleadtogoodperformanceinatest.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Treescanindirectlyhelptheexpositionofcalciumandmagnesiumwiththeirroots______.
14.
Neverisonesupposedtodoexteriorpaintingwhenthetemperatureisbelow50degrees℉.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.TheicetonguegrowingoutfromtheGreenlandcoastusedtorejectsaltbackintothewater,making______heavierandhelpingittosink.
16.Earth:MeltingintheHeat?
Glaciersaremelting;theicecapsaredisappearingintotheoceans;sealevelsmayrisebymanymetersasaconsequence.Indigenous(本土的)Arcticpeopleswillfindtheirfoodstocksgone,whilefreshwatersuppliesinAsiaandsouthAmericawilldisappearastheglacierswhichprovidethemmeltaway;penguins,polarbearsandsealswillfindtheirhabitatsgone,theirtraditionallivesunlivable.
Buthowrealisticisthispicture?Istheworld'sicereallydisappearing,orisitunscientifichotair?
AEuropeansatellitenamedCryosatwasdesignedtoprovidedefinitiveanswerstosomeofthesequestions.AlauncherfaultdestroyedthemissioninOctober2005,buttheEuropeanSpaceAgencyhasapprovedareplacement.Inthemeantime,hereisourglobalsnapshot.
TheAntarctic
Huge,pristine(質樸的),dramatic,unforgiving-theAntarcticiswherethebiggestofallglobalchangescouldbegin.
Thereissomuchiceherethatifitallmelted,sealevelsgloballywouldrisehugely—perhapsasmuchas80m.SaygoodbyetoLondon,NewYork,Sydney,Bangkok…infact,themajorityoftheworld'smajorcities.
Butwillithappen?ScientistsdividetheAntarcticintothreezones:theeastandwestAntarcticicesheets;andthePeninsula,thetongueoflandwhichpointsuptowardsthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.
"EverybodythinksthattheAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange,buttherealityismuchmorecomplex,"saysDavidVaughan,aprincipalinvestigatorattheBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,U.K."Partsofitappeartobethickeningasaresultofsnowfallincreases,butthePeninsulaisthinningatanalarmingrateduetowarming.TheWestAntarcticsheetisalsothinning,andwe'renotsureofthemasonwhy."
OntheUp
TemperaturesinthePeninsulaappeartobeincreasingataroundtwicetheglobalaverage—about2℃overthelast50years.Thosefiguresarebasedonmeasurementsmadebyinstrumentsatscientificstations.
Earlierthisyear,DavidVaughan'sgrouppublishedresearchshowingthatthevastmajorityofglaciersalongthePeninsula—87%ofthe244studied—areinretreat.Theicedumpedintotheoceanastheglaciersretreatshouldnotmakemuchdifferencetoglobalsealevels—perhapsafewcentimeters.
Moreworrying,potentially,arethevasticesheetscoveringtherestofAntarctica.Makingtemperaturemeasurementsforthecontinentasawholeisdifficult;itisavastplace--morethan2,000kmacross--themarefewresearchstations,andtemperaturesvarynaturallyby2~3℃fromyeartoyear.Butmeasurementsindicatethatinthewest,recitingisunderway.
"Aboutone-thirdoftheWestAntarcticicesheetisthinning,"saysDr.Vaughan,"onaveragebyabout10cmperyear,butintheworstplacesby3~4mperyear."
TherockonwhichtheWestAntarcticicerestsisbelowsealevel,andBritishAntarcticSurveyresearchersbelievethethinningcouldbeduetotheicesheetmeltingonitsunderside.
"Itmaybethattheoceaniswarmingandthat'scausingtheicetomelt,buttheremaybeotherreasonsaswell;forexample,there'slotsofvolcanisminthatareaandsothatcouldchangehowmuchheatisdeliveredtotheundersideoftheicesheet."
CryosatshouldhelptopindownwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringe.TheradaraltimetersonboarditspredecessorsERSIandERS2havebeenunabletomapthesteepslopesatthecoast,whereasCryosat'sinstrumentshouldbeabletocope.
IftheentireWestAntarcticicesheetdidmelt,sealevelsgloballywouldrise,byaround5m.Butatthemoment,thereisnosignofthathappening.
OnerecentscientificpaperattemptedtocalculateprobabilitiesforhowmuchWestAntarct
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Theauthorthinkssuchtaglineas"Steaksauceonlyacowcouldhate"conveysanegativefeelinghardly______.
18.
MoreandmorepeoplearefondofNGVsbecausetheyhelpreducedeathsincaraccidentstoagreatdegree.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
AccordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth,therearemoreAmericansbecomepermanentdeafthanbefore.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittal,whatwillrevolutionizethetraditionalmoney-transferbusiness?
A.AllianceoftelephoneoperatorsandMasterCard.
B.Thelargedemandofimmigrantsandmigrantworkers.
C.Sendingmoneybytextmessages.
D.Internationaltelephonenetworks.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(40)
22.
【B5】
23.聽力原文:Theelephantisthebiggestfour-leggedanimalintheworld.Itisalso,perhaps,thegentlest;butnotalways!
Elephantsarelikeusinsomeways.Theyliveforalongtime—fiftyorsixtyyears.Theycanrememberthingsverywell.Theyneverforgetgreatsadnessorgreathappiness.Whenafemaleelephantdies,herdaughtersandhergranddaughtersaresadformanymonths.Theystaywiththedeadbody.Thentheycarryabitofitawaywiththem.Theyneverforgetadearfriend.
Elephantsarelikeus,buttheyarealsodifferent.Theyliveinfamilies;familiesoffemales.Therewillbeafewyoungmales—afew"babyboys".Butthefemaleswillsoonsendthemaway.Anelephantfamilykeepsonlyitsdaughters,mothersandgrandmothers,anditsgreat-grandmothers.
Thefemalesstaytogetherforfifty,sixty...ahundredyears.Theolderanimalslookaftertheyoungerones.Themothersteachtheirdaughtersandsetagoodexample.
Andwhathappenstomaleelephants?Well,theyoungmalesstaywiththeirmothersforatime.Thentheymustleavethefamily.Thefemalesjustsendthemaway.Abullelephantdoesnotoftenhaveafriend.Helivesapart;awayfromthefamily,andoftenawayfromotherbulls.
Sometimesthefemalescallabull.Hecanvisitthemthen,andstayforatime.Butsoonhis"wives"andsisterssendhimawayagain.Thefemaleshaveaveryhappyfamilylife.Whatdothebullsthinkaboutit?Wedon'tknow.
(33)
A.Twentyyears.B.Fortyyears.C.Sixtyyears.D.Eightyyear.
24.(37)
A.TohonorSwissheroeswhodiedinthewar.
B.ToshowSwitzerlandwasneutral.
C.TopaytributetoSwitzerland.
D.ToshowgratitudetotheSwissgovernmentforitsfinancialsupport.
25.
【B8】
26.(34)
A.Theytrustthemedia.
B.Theyrespectexperts.
C.Theyarewillingtolearnaboutnewthings.
D.Theyaregoodatlearningforeignlanguages.
27.【B9】
28.
【B11】
29.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:W:ItseemsPauldoesn'tmakeanyprogressinscience.
M:IfPaulweremyson,I'djustnotworryabouthim.Youarealreadygivinghimspecialhelpafterschool,yousay,soIdoubthe'llfailthecourse.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
(12)
A.Takeiteasyandletitbe.
B.Consultthescienceteacher.
C.Improvetheteachingskills.
D.StopteachingPaulafterclass.
30.(35)
A.Becausetheycan'tbepredicted.
B.Becausetheyhappenveryoften.
C.Becausetheykillmorepeoplethanotherdisastersdo.
D.Becausetheyaremoredisastrous.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C10】
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
CrabisprizedinChinayearround—it'sadishwith"specialmoment"writtenalloveritintheChinesefamily.ButinNovember,whenthehairycrabsoftheYangtzedeltastartdevelopingeggroe(魚卵),aspecialpassiontakeshold.Andthisfall,ithasreachednewdepths.
TheobjectofrecentChinesedesireisafeisty(活躍的)fist-sizedfreshwaterbottom-dwellerharvestedfromasinglelakenearSuzhou.KnownastheYangchengLakeHairyCrab,itenjoysauniquehabitat:iron-richsoilthatleavesayellowishtintontheclaws,ahardpan(粘土層)lakebottomthatforcesthecrabtodevelopmuscularlegs,andshallowsun-filledwatersthatsupposedlypromoterobustness.
Foryears,Yangchengcrabsweremostlyfound[inkitchensteamersinShanghaiandHongKong.Butnow,thecrab'sriseinpowerandpopularityhasbeguntoparallelChina'sown:InanurbanChinaofstatusandmoney,Yangchengcrabshaveachieved,veryquickly,areputationasthefinestandpurestflavorinthecrabpalate(味覺).
What'smore,foranexpandingmiddleclasswithdisposableincome,leisuretime,andarelativelynewloveofeatingout,thelakecrabisanattainableifexpensivedelicacy.Ithasadarkgreencompactshell,haironitslegsandarounditsunderbelly.
Marketsforauthentichairycrabs,combinedwithevenlargermarketsoffakehairycrabs,runinthehundredsofmillions.PricesforauthenticYangchengcrabshavebubbleduptoasmuchas$45percrab,from$5acrabinthe1990s.
"CrabscomeinathousandflavorsinChina,"saysPingYuan,anexecutivechefinBeijing."ButtheYangchenglakecrabisNo.1.Theflavorisamazing,andthewholecountrywantstoeatit.ButmostofwhatisavailableareYangchengfakes."
FoodinmodemChinaisofenormousculturalimportance.Seafoodisatthetopofthehierarchy(層次)—somethingwithstatustosharewithfriendsoronspecialoccasions.
Technically,crabexistsinthemiddleoftheseafoodhierarchy.Itdoesn'tcarrythesamestatusweightaslobster,sharkfin,orabalone.ButforordinaryChinese,thecrabisspecial.Inthepopularimaginationofanaspiringmiddleclass,crabreflectsprosperityinawaythatelitedisheslikesharkfinprobablyneverwill.
Fewfamilieswouldcountenanceacrabdinner,forexample,withoutthefatherormotherpresent.Noristhedelightintheexperienceofwolfingdownchunksofmeat,asperthelobster;infact,ahairycrabhaspreciouslittlemeat.Lakecrabisallaboutsavoringtheflavor:
Bysaying"adishwith'specialmoment'"(Line1,Para.1),theauthorrefersto______.
33.
Theauthorfeels______towardstheextortionoftheseso-calledattorneys.
A.outrageousB.ridiculousC.surprisedD.acceptable
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhourmanypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscamesomeoffthepavementothersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbuspeoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoorbleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.BusescomeandwentbutIjuststoodtherelostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornomanpeopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurrylesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.AnEye-WitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentLastFridaymorningIwasstandingatthebusstopwaitingforBusNo,375.Becauseseverallinespassedbythestationanditwasrushhour,manypeoplehadgatheredtherebeforenextbuscame,someoffthepavement,othersonthelawn.Abuspulledintothestationatlast.BeforeIrecognizedthenumberofthepackedbus,peoplealreadythrongedforwardandfoughttheirwaytothedoor.SuddenlyIheardsomebodyshout"Help!Help!"Itwasfromthecrowd.Allthepassengerslookedtowardthepointwherethesoundcamefrom.Apregnantwomanwaslyingontheroadnearbythebusdoor,bleedingallover.Iwasfrightenedanddazed.Anambulancecameandtookthewomantohospital.Busescomeandwent,butIjuststoodthere,lostinthought.Probablybecausetimeandtidewaitfornoman,peopleinmodemsocietyarealwaysinahurry,lesttheyshouldbeleftbehindandevendismissed.Therecanneverbepeaceofmind.Thusrisesthenumberoftrafficaccident.Iftherewerelesspressureonpeopletheremightbefeweraccidents.
2.June172006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexamsundoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunityaimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.AttheoutsetwevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenterandspecificallywithassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.AfterwardswearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.IfinterestedpleasesignupattheStudents'Associationoryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Students'AssociationJune17,2006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexams,undoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity,aimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.Attheoutset,wevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenterandspecifically,withassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.Afterwards,wearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.Ifinterested,pleasesignupattheStudents'Association,oryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Students'Association
3.ALetterofConsolation①DearJohn②IamsorrytolearnthatyoufailedinTOEFLlastweekandyousufferabadmood.③CheerupJohn;itisnotyourdoomday.YoustillhaveachancetotaketheexamnextALetterofConsolation①DearJohn,②IamsorrytolearnthatyoufailedinTOEFLlastweek,andyousufferabadmood.③Cheerup,John;itisnotyourdoomday.Youstillhaveachancetotaketheexamnext解析:①審題及布局。本文是一篇典型的應用文寫作,主要目的是安慰好友,鼓勵他振作起來。在布局上,第一段對好友John未通過托??荚嚤硎景参?;第二段對他未通過考試的原因進行分析;第三段鼓勵好友戰(zhàn)勝失敗,要注意措辭的方式,或采用激將法,或引用名言。②語言。本文是一篇安慰信,所以用詞應口語化,感情應真摯。
4.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“電子郵件是否會代替手寫信件”這個話題展開論述。根據題目要求,考生應首先提出支持電子郵件使用一方的觀點,然后提出反對方的觀點,最后闡明自己的觀點,做出總結。
[寫作提綱]
一、支持使用電子郵件一方的觀點
1.網絡普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.電子郵件方便省時(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手寫書信一方的觀點
1.手寫書信的好處
效果更持久顯著(lasting,significant)
有利于關系的維系(valued,maintenance)
2.電子郵件可能由于各種情況被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者觀點支持深思熟慮、措辭得體的手寫書信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)開篇點明電子郵件的好處以及人們支持使用的原因。
(2)access意為“使用權”。
(3)反對電子郵件者的觀點。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陳述作者觀點。
(6)注意innoway引導的倒裝結構的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded這些亮點詞匯的使用。>
5.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornotopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswillgetusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.However,someotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequal,it'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthis,studentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselves,therichstudentswillgetusedtoidleness.Atthesametime,doingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.
6.議論文[考頻:4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對于奧運會后所帶來的熱點話題提出自己的認識和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運會對于一個國家的影響即普遍性的影響;然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會展現出來的對于旅游業(yè)的直接推動即特殊性的影響;最后總結其原因。在布局上根據題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運會所帶來的影響;第二段闡述其對于推動來華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響;第三段分析來華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語言。本文是一篇論說文論述要重點突出層次分明具有說服力詞匯選擇要精確句式豐富一些。議論文[考頻:4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對于奧運會后所帶來的熱點話題提出自己的認識和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運會對于一個國家的影響,即普遍性的影響;然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會展現出來的對于旅游業(yè)的直接推動,即特殊性的影響;最后總結其原因。在布局上,根據題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運會所帶來的影響;第二段闡述其對于推動來華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響;第三段分析來華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語言。本文是一篇論說文,論述要重點突出,層次分明,具有說服力,詞匯選擇要精確,句式豐富一些。解析:ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames
BeijingOlympicGameshasgotbigsuccess.ObviouslythisbigsuccesswillgiveChinaabigopportunitytodevelopfaster.TheOlympicGamesunfoldanewChinatotheworld,itisopenedthemysteriousveiltosomepeoplewhodon'tknowit.
MostofforeignersrealizeamodernandflourishChina.AndalsopromotedbyBeijingOlympicGames,Chinawillkeepondevelopingineveryaspectaswellinthepastfewyears,especiallyinforeign-relatedtourismThenumberoftheforeignerstravelingtoChina,includingmorepeoplefrommorecountry,comparedwithmainlyincludingAmericans,JapaneseandKoreaninthepast,willincreaselargely,
Thereasonisobvious.Foronething,Itistheopendoorpolicylastmanyyearsthatbroughtabouttheprosperityintourism,andthisisthemostimportantandtraditionalpolicyoverthepast20yearssincereform.andopening-op.Foranother,nowgoingwiththeBeijingOlympicGames'success,thestrong,richandhappyChinaisknownbywholeworld:thecleanstreet,theChinesesmile,thepassionofChineseandsoon.MoreandmoreforeignerstakeinterestinChina'sdevelopmentanditstraditionalculture.Lastbutnotleast.it'snodoubtthatthegovernmentwillcontinuetoadoptaseriesofnewpoliciestoencouragemoretravelerstovisitChina.
7.CellPhonesinChinaAsisshowninthechartcellphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinaIn2001thenumberofcellphonesinusewas85260000;in2002thenumberwas180000000;in2003206600;in2004269000000;whilein2005thenumbersoaredto315000000.Fromthesestatisticswecanseetheincreasinguseofcellphones.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstlycellphoneshavenowiresandareconvenienttobecardedeverywhereeasily.Justwithseveralbuttonyoucangetconnectedwiththeworldwithinseconds.Secondlycellphonescanmakeusgetnewsplaygameslistentomusicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdlythedropofpriceincludingthephonepriceandthecommunicationrpiceduetoimprovementoftechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontobuyoneandmakemoreuseofit.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmademoreandmoreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.ThereforepeoplewillbecomemoreandmoredependentoncellphonesbecauseoftheirmanyusefulfunctionsCellPhonesinChinaAsisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChinaIn2001,thenumberofcellphonesinusewas85,260,000;in2002,thenumberwas180,000,000;in2003,206,600;in2004,269,000,000;whilein2005,thenumbersoaredto315,000,000.Fromthesestatistics,wecanseetheincreasinguseofcellphones.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstly,cellphoneshavenowiresandareconvenienttobecardedeverywhereeasily.Justwithseveralbutton,youcangetconnectedwiththeworldwithinseconds.Secondly,cellphonescanmakeusgetnews,playgames,listentomusicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdly,thedropofprice,includingthephonepriceandthecommunicationrpice,duetoimprovementoftechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontobuyoneandmakemoreuseofit.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmademoreandmoreindispensableinpeople'sdailylife.Therefore,peoplewillbecomemoreandmoredependentoncellphonesbecauseoftheirmanyusefulfunctions,
8.CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71stanniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternetyouwillbeimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.AfterwatchiCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71stanniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternet,youwillbeimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.Afterwatchi解析:[寫作點撥]本文要求考生就大學生的社會責任感進行論述。在布局上,根據題目中給出的三個提綱來展開即可。第一段可以通過描述大學生不太積極參與歷史紀念日等活動這一現象,指出他們缺少一定的社會責任感。第二段探求造成這種現象的原因,考生可用如下的論據:就業(yè)壓力越來越大,大學生把更多精力投入到了學業(yè)中;許多人已經通過中學的歷史課了解此類事件,認為不必流于形式;也有人認為努力學習就是最好的不讓歷史重演的行動。第三段說明大學生應該如何履行自身的社會責任,要言之有理。
9.DearMr.SmithIhavereceivedyourletterdatedApril52006inwhichyouhaveaskedmetomakearrangementsforyourstayhere.Iamgladtotellyouyourschedulewillbeasfollows:FirstofallIwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrivehereandthenIwilltakeyoutoouruniversityhotelwhereIhavebookedaroomforyou.Ontheseconddayofyourar
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