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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市中峰鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._________anaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanittellsyouthecompletetruth.
A.Evenif
B.Asthough
C.Onlyif
D.asif參考答案:A略2.---Wouldyouliketogoswimmingtomorrowafternoon?---I’dliketo,butI____toJane’sbirthdayparty.A.aminvited
B.wasinvited
C.willbeinvited
D.havebeeninvited參考答案:D3.Fromthe________showninthedeadbody,he________todeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeenpoisoned
B.signs;shouldhavebeenpoisonedC.symbols;couldhavebeenpoisoned
D.appearances;mayhavebeenpoisoned參考答案:A4.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of
B.with;from
C.of;of
D.of;from參考答案:C5.Hiswinningthecompetitionhas___hisconfidenceofhimself.A.setup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.builtup參考答案:D略6.
Thedictionarythathehasjustbought_____hisneeds.A.obeys
B.a(chǎn)dapts
C.satisfies
D.entertains參考答案:C7.Theschool___Tomaprize___hisgoodwork.A.rewarded;for
B.awarded;to
C.rewarded;to
D.awarded;for參考答案:D8.Onthewall________twolargeportraitsofhisparents.A.hang
B.hangs
C.hanged
D.hanging參考答案:A9.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak
Btobreak
Cbreaking
Dtobreaking參考答案:C10.Thenextthinghesawwas___________smoke
frombehindthehouse.A.rose
B.rising
C.torise
D.risen參考答案:B11.Whenasandstormarrivesinacity,thetraffichastomoveslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficult____.A.tobeseen B.tosee C.seeing D.beingseen參考答案:B12.Thegirlwithtwocats____intheyardwhentheearthquakehappened.A.wasplaying
B.isplaying
C.areplaying
D.wereplaying參考答案:A13.Hecommandedthatallthegates_____whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.
A.wereshut
B.mustbeshut
C.couldbeshut
D.beshut參考答案:D14.Themovieonce__________awholegenerationofpeople.Theyprovedtobeofmuch___________intheeducationofpeople.
A.affected,effect
B.effected,affect
C.effected,effect
D.affected,affect參考答案:A15.---WouldyouliketocometomyhousetowatchtheVoiceofChinatogether?---___________.A.Great!Ican’tstandit
B.Yes,I’dloveto,butIdon’tmindit C.Goodidea,butI’mnotsure
D.Yes,I’dloveto.Ican’twait.參考答案:D25.---Howdoyoulikethematch?
---Oh,Ihaven’tseen
oneforyears.
A.a(chǎn)moreexciting
B.moreanexciting
C.themostexciting
D.themoreexciting參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Asuccessfulbusinessmanwasgrowingoldandknewitwastimetochooseasuccessor(繼任者)totakeoverthebusiness.He__1__alltheyoungexecutives(主管)inhiscompanytogether,andsaid,“Iwillgiveeachoneofyouaseedtoday.Iwantyoutoplanttheseed,waterit,andcomebackhereoneyearfromtodaywithwhatyouhavegrownfromtheseedIhavegivenyou.Iwillthen__2__yourplants,andtheoneIchoosewillbethenextCEO.”Jimwastherethatdayandhealsoreceivedaseed.Hewenthome__3__,andgotapot,somesoilandplantedtheseed.Everyday,hewatereditandwatchedtoseeifithadgrown,butnothingevergrew.AyearfinallywentbyandalltheyoungexecutivesbroughttheirplantstotheCEOfor__4__.Jimwasamazedatthevarietyofplantsgrownbytheotherexecutives.Theywereallbeautiful-inallshapesandsizes.WhentheoldCEOarrived,he__5__theroomandgreetedhisyoungexecutives.“My!Whatgreatplants,trees,andflowersyouhavegrown.”Allofasudden,theCEO__6__Jimatthebackoftheroomwithhis__7__pot.Heaskedhimwhathadhappenedtohisseed-Jimtoldhimhis__8__.TheCEOlookedatJim,andthen__9__totheyoungexecutives,“NowwehavethenextChiefExecutiveOfficer-h(huán)isnameisJim!”Nobodycould__10__it,includingJimhimself.ThentheCEOsaid,“OneyearagotheseedsIgaveeveryonewereallboiledseeds;itwasnot__11__forthemtogrow.Remember,everyone,ifyouplant__12__,youwillreap(收獲)trust.”1.A.took
B.called
C.left
D.kept2.A.collect
B.buy
C.sell
D.judge3.A.excitedly
B.nervously
C.carefully
D.a(chǎn)ngrily4.A.reason
B.choice C.inspection
D.praise5.A.scanned
B.found C.searched
D.inspected6.A.told
B.spotted
C.praised
D.blamed7.A.empty
B.broken
C.big
D.expensive8.A.secret
B.story
C.cause
D.doubt9.A.explained
B.suggested C.a(chǎn)nnounced
D.introduced10.A.hear
B.know
C.realize
D.believe11.A.necessary
B.important C.possible
D.practical12.A.courage
B.disbelief C.freedom
D.honesty參考答案:1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D11.C12.D解析:1.B[他把公司所有的年輕主管召集(called)到一起。]2.D[因?yàn)槔习逡鶕?jù)主管們所種的植物來確定人選,故judge符合語境。]3.A[把種子種好就有可能當(dāng)選新一任CEO,故Jim的心情應(yīng)該是激動(dòng)的,故選excitedly。]4.C[由上文可知,一年以后,讓所有得到種子的主管把他們所種的植物拿給他看,以此確定新一任的CEO。inspection意為“檢驗(yàn),檢查”,符合語境。]5.A[scan意思為“粗略地看;瀏覽;掃描”。房間里有很多人,所以老板進(jìn)去后掃視了整個(gè)房間。find發(fā)現(xiàn);search搜查;inspect檢查,視察。]6.B[句意:突然,老板發(fā)現(xiàn)了后面的Jim。]7.A[從上文的nothingevergrew可知,Jim什么都沒種出來,故他的花盆是空的(empty)。]8.B[story在此意為“真實(shí)情況”。]9.C[從下文引號(hào)中的話可推知,此處老板向大家宣布了(announced)他的決定。]10.D[這一決定出乎所有人的意料,故沒有人能相信(believe)。]11.C[因?yàn)檫@些種子都是被煮了的,故不可能長出植物,選C項(xiàng)。]12.D[播種誠實(shí),你就會(huì)收獲信任。本文所講述的故事正是這一為人之道的極好的例證。]
三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Goingtocollegeisanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown.Socializationisabigthingforcollegestudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.Youmayprobablymissyourfriendsfromhighschool.36
Collegeisagreatopportunitytomakenewlifelongfriends.Thequestionis:how?▲Gettoknowyourroommate.Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends.▲37
Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitors.Asaresultpeoplewillnaturallystopinandsayhello.Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold.Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfriendship.▲Joinclubsororganizations.Gettinginvolvedinorganizedsocializationisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.38
Bystayingactiveincollegegroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsofpeoplewithwhomyousharecommoninterests.
▲Talktoclassmates.39
Startingconversationsinclassisagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamekindofstudiesasyouare.Shortfriendlydiscussionscanbuildlifelongfriendships.▲Tryoutforasport.Ifyou'reathletic,tryingoutforasportwilldoforyouthesamethingthatjoiningaclubwilldo.
40
A.Gettoknowyourclassmatesasyou'llbespendingseveralmonthswiththem.B.Closethedoortokeepawayfromtheft.C.Tryingactivelytofindnewfriendscanhelpeasethefeelingsofbeinglonely.D.Youwillinstantlymeetalargegroupofpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsinsports.E.Italsohelpsyougetmorefamiliarwiththecampus.F.Hangawelcomesignonyourdormroom.G.Yourroommateisthefirstpersonyouwillhaveclosecontactwith.參考答案:CFEAD19.AbrahamLincoln,PresidentoftheUnitedStates,wasnotveryhandsome,andheknewOneday,Lincolnwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhewasstoppedbyanuglyman.Themanhadapistol(手槍)inhishand.HeaimedatLincoln’snose.Lincolnwasverysurprised,buthestillaskedthemanpeacefully,“Whatdoyouwant,sir?”“Ihavepromisedmyself,”saidtheman,“IfIfindamanwhoisuglierthanI,I’llkillhim.”Lincolnlookedattheman’sfacecarefullyandsaidfinally.“Pleasetakeaimatme,sir.IfIwasuglierthanyou,Iwouldnotwanttolive.”1.WhydidthemanstopLincolninthestreet?A.Becausehewasveryugly.B.BecauseLincolnwashandsome.C.BecausehethoughtLincolnwasuglierthanhim.D.BecausehethoughtLincolnwaslaughingathim.2.Lincolnwas______whenhewasaimedatwithapistolbytheman.A.frightened
B.excitedC.angry
D.calm3.InLincoln’sopinion,________.A.hewasasuglyastheman
B.hew
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