2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市融安縣第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Oh,Richard,why____youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou?

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can參考答案：A2.Idon’tthinkwe’vemetbefore.You’retakingmefor______.A．someother

B．someoneelse

C．otherperson

D．oneother參考答案：

B解析：此題考查了在具體的語(yǔ)境中代詞的用法。根據(jù)句子的意思：我認(rèn)為我們以前沒有見過面的，你把我當(dāng)成別的人了。在英語(yǔ)中代詞后面使用else，暗含把自身排除在外。而錯(cuò)誤的選擇會(huì)選C。otherperson意思為“別的人”，表示泛指，與句子的意思不符。3.It’sreallya____________forateenagertostudyabroadafterhighschool．A.challengeB．puzzleC．failure

D．disadvantage

參考答案：A4.Notuntilallthefishintheriverdied________howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didn'tthevillagersrealize

B.didthevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.thevillagersrealized參考答案：B5.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood____oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.impression

B.situationC.decision

D.position參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：作為候選人，如果你想贏得選舉，你必須給每個(gè)你遇到的人留下好印象。而makeanimpressiononsb.為固定搭配，意為“給某人留下印象”。因此根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A。6.________Shanghai_______Beijingandyouwillknowwhichcityislarge.A.Comparing;to

B.Comparing;with

C.Compare;with

D.Compared;with參考答案：C7.

Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarely

B.fairly

C.rather

D.pretty

參考答案：C解析：考查副詞的用法。這幾個(gè)副詞按語(yǔ)氣的輕重可大致描述為：(not)→fairly→quite→rather/pretty→very。在這些詞中，只有rather可以與比較級(jí)以及副詞too(太)連用。而rarely則表示“很少,難得”。故選C.8.Itistheeducation_________hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad_________hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.that;which

D.where;that參考答案：A9.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.A.if B.unless C.after D.when參考答案：B略10.Wethoughtyouwereaperson_______wecouldexpectgooddecisions.ofwho

B.ofwhom

C.fromwho

D.fromwhom參考答案：D11.You_____getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：B12.——Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?——__________.A.Mypleasure B.Withpleasure

C.Goahead

D.Don’tbother參考答案：13.

andwe’llfinishtheworkontime.A.Ifwearegiventwomoredays B.TwomoredaysC.Havingtwomoredays

D.Giventwomoredays參考答案：B28.—WhatdoyouthinkofNewton?

—Agiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesses．Hestoodatthepointinhistory____magicendedandsciencebegan．

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which參考答案：C略15.AMidsummerNight'sDream________attheTheatreRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A.opens B.isopenedC.willopen D.willbeopened參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處系用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)按時(shí)間計(jì)劃安排的將來(lái)動(dòng)作?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】時(shí)態(tài)題的考查關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。要根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)的用法和各種時(shí)態(tài)的特殊之處。這句話沒有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，要求考生通過上下文找出動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。16.Thecolor1ofthatT-shirt

andmadealltheotherclothespink.A.went

B.disappeared

C.ran

D.fell參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的ABC和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfatherintroducedmetoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois___1

forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno___2

thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,___3

myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare___4

.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,butthesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（釋放的途徑）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)___5

betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart.Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy___6

asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She___7

myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore___8

andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter___9

.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand___10

andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,I___11

it,andIsawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher___12

andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.IwasdoingthesamekindofwritingthatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe___13

manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.

Whatpowerenthusiasmhas!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis___14

strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistibleforcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever___15

.

Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.1.A.distinguished

B.favored

C.mistaken

D.rewarded2.A.sooner

B.later

C.longer

D.earlier3.A.dragged

B.shook

C.raised

D.bent4.A.perfect

B.right

C.wrong

D.impolite5.A.agreement

B.friendship

C.gap

D.relationship6.A.opinion

B.image

C.expectation

D.mind7.A.begged

B.persuaded

C.ordered

D.invited8.A.successful

B.meaningful

C.helpful

D.useful9.A.treated

B.entertained

C.educated

D.respected10.A.camera

B.radio

C.bicycle

D.typewriter11.A.considered

B.suspected

C.ignored

D.appreciated12.A.belief

B.request

C.criticism

D.description13.A.cleverest

B.strongest

C.wealthiest

D.healthiest14.A.deliberately

B.happily

C.traditionally

D.constantly15.A.win

B.match

C.reach

D.doubt參考答案：1-5ABCCB

6-10DBACD

11-15DACDB三、閱讀理解18.TravelingtoCubaasanAmericanislikejumpingthroughhoops(環(huán))．Tohelpyoubetterprepareforyourtrip，herearewhatyouneedtoknowabouttravelingtoCuba．YouwilIneedtoobtainavisatotraveltoCuba．You’11needtoapplyforthevisaassociatedwithyourtravelpurposes，suchasreligiousormedicaltravel，familyvisits，orpeople-to-peopletravel，whichisthemostcommontypeofvisaattainedbyAmericans．BecauseoftheU．S．restriction，bankshavenotyetbeenabletoestablishafootholdinCuba，meaningit’sacash—focusedcountry．YoucanexchangecurrencyattheJoséMartíInternationalAirportoratyourhotel．Keepinmindthatthereisa10percentfeetoexchangeU．S．currencyforCubancurrency．You’11alsowanttobesuretocarrychangefortips．YoucanreserveahotelroominCubaonline．Thenyoucancalltoconfirmyourreservation．Youcanalsobookthroughatravelagency．However，paymentcanbetricky：Evenifyoupayforyourroomthroughyourtravelagent，therestrictionmaypreventyourpaymentfromreachingyourhotelintime(anotherreasontobookwellinadvance)．Comepreparedwithenoughcashtocoverthecost，justincase．Ifyouexpecttofindthebluewaters，volcaniclandscapesandbeautifulvillagesofothernearbyislands，you’11bedisappointed．Butbeautyisnothardtofindhere．OldHavana—aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite—ishometosplendidarchitectureandabitofpaladars(privatelyownedres—taurants)．LimitedeconomicopportunitieshaveledCubanstobecreativeinotherways．Youcan’tgotwoblockswithoutcomingacrossstreetpaintings，artstudiosandjoyfulballetmusic．1．MostAmericansgetthevisatoCubaby________．

A．familyvisits

B．people-to-peopletravel

C．religioustravel

D．medicaltravel

2．Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttoexchange$1．000forCubanmoney?

A．$20

B．$50C．$100

D．$200

3．WhichdoestheauthorthinkisworthseeinginCuba?

A．Fantasticbuildings

B．Bluewaters

C．Beautifulvillages

D．Volcaniclandscapes

4．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Howtoprepareatravel?

B．TipsonVisitingCuba

C．RestrictionsinCuba

D．Becareful，Americans參考答案：BCAB試題解析：1.由文章第二段中的最后一句people-to-peopletravel，whichisthemostcommontypeofvisaattainedbyAmericans可知B選項(xiàng)正確。

2.根據(jù)文章第三段中的Keepinmindthatthereisa10percentfeetoexchangeU．S．currencyforCubancurrency，可知要收取10%的手續(xù)費(fèi)，故答案C符合文意。

3．根據(jù)對(duì)文章第五段的整體理解，尤其是本段的第一句，可知應(yīng)選A。

4.綜合全文所講的內(nèi)容，主要講述的是美國(guó)人在去古巴旅游的時(shí)候應(yīng)該注意的一些問題，故B選項(xiàng)的意思正確。19.Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom----howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?Answer:MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters(過濾)outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.60.InMisbah’schildhood,

.A.hewasfreefromworryB.helikedlivinginthecountrysideC.hewasfondofgettingclosetonatureD.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily61.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?A.Acolor1fullife.

B.Abeautifulhouse.C.Peaceandfreedom.

D.Moneyforhisfamily.62.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?A.BychattingontheInternet.