Module8StorytimeUnit3LanguageinuseHowcanwetellastory?1.Startlikethis:2.Who?3.Tellwhathappened.(simplepasttense)Onceuponatime…/Longlongago…一般過(guò)去時(shí)SimplepasttenseTherewasagirlcalledGoldilocks.Let’sreview.likedTherewerecameranawaydidn’treallylikerealdragonwasscaredOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledMr.Ye.Heliked…Let’swrite.LookandreadFillintheblanks.Goldilocks_____alittletiredandshewantedtositdown.She________tositonthesmallchairbecausethetwobig_____werenot_____________.Thesmallchairwasin________becauseshewastoo______.Thenshe_______intothebedroomandwas______inthesmallbed.waswantedonescomfortablepiecesheavywalkedasleepWhenthebears_________,theywere_______withtheemptybowlandthebrokenchair.Next,theBabyBear_______atthegirlinhisbed,and_______,“Look!There’sthe_______girl!”WhentheThreeBearswereallaroundher,Goldilocks________hereyes.She_______outofbedand________outofthehouse_______herbasket.Shedidn’t_______totheforestagain.returnedunhappypointedcriedbadopenedjumpedhurriedwithoutreturnWorkinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandsay.walk…pick…belostnoticeknockon121,2,3lookat…pickup…3returnlookatcryopen…jumppointathurryoutof4Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandsay.Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Finally,shepushed

thedoor.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Didshepickanyflowersintheforest?一般過(guò)去式（2）一般動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去形式一般動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed以字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后加-dwalk,listen,look,finishwalked,listened,looked,finishedlive,notice,decidelived,noticed,decided規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則:變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去形式以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i，再加-ed以元音字母加輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加-edhurry,carryhurried,carriedstop,stepstopped,stepped一般動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式中-ed發(fā)音：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式以輕輔音結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-ed后,ed讀作/t/

knockpickpushlikestopknockedpickedpushedlikedstopped

以濁輔音和元音結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-ed后,ed讀作/d/answerenterhurryliveansweredenteredhurriedlived以字母t,d結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-ed后,ed讀作/id/pointdecidepointeddecided表示過(guò)去沒有做某事，要用行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式的否定形式。由助動(dòng)詞do的一般過(guò)去式did+not(didn’t)+行為動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成。如：BabyBeardidn’tlookintothebedroom.熊寶寶沒有往臥室里看。Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.昨天我沒有完成家庭作業(yè)。Hedidn’tplayfootballyesterday.昨天他沒有踢足球。注意：一般過(guò)去式的否定助動(dòng)詞didn’t沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也變成原形。如果要詢問別人在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間里是否做了什么事，這時(shí)我們需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的疑問形式。如:Didyoulistentothenewsinthemorning?早上你聽新聞了嗎？DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?昨晚你看電視了嗎？注意：加了did后構(gòu)成的疑問句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變成原形?？隙ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡柧浠卮餒emovedtoLondonat28.Hedidn’t

movetoLondonat28.DidhemovetoLondonat28?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’tWeplayedcomputergamesyesterday.Wedidn’t

playcomputergamesyesterday.Didyouplay

computergamesyesterday?Yes,wedid.No,wedidn’t.肯定句否定句一般疑問句回答Theydidsomesportsafterschool.Theydidn’t

doanysportafterschool.Didtheydoanysportafterschool?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Mysisterstartedschoolatsix.Mysisterdidn’t

start

schoolatsix.Didyoursisterstartschoolatsix?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.一般動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的用法：1)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如:once,onceuponatime,lastweek,in1990等。如:TheyplayedfootballlastSaturday.他們上周六踢了足球。Thewriterstartedtowritein1998.這個(gè)作家1998年就開始寫作了。2)表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示頻率的副詞連用，如：always,usually,often,never等。如:Heoftenvisitedhisunclewhenhewasyoung.他小時(shí)候常去看望他叔叔。Hisfatheroftenreturnedhomelatelastmonth.他父親上個(gè)月常?；丶液芡怼?.I________(walk)toschoolyesterday.2.Lily_______(enter)thehouseandsawfourgirls.3.Idecide_______(see)amoviethisSaturday.4.David’sgrandfather________(cross)thebusystreetamomentago.5.MyfriendHelen_________(return)toBeijinglastmonth.6.Theweather_______(be)badyesterday,butit______(be)finetoday.Fillintheblanks.Haveatry!walkedenteredtoseecrossedreturnedwasis1.一個(gè)女孩怎么能變成一只鳥呢？

Howcanagirl_____________abird?

2.他指向花園里的花。

He____________theflowersinthegarden.

3.因?yàn)橛幸粭l蛇，小明從床上跳了起來(lái)。

Xiaoming___________________thebedbecausetherewasasnake.Completethesentences.changeintopointedtojumpedoutof4.一個(gè)學(xué)生為我撿起了包。Astudent____________thebagforme.

5.我們向周圍看了一下，但是沒有看到任何東西。

We______________butdidn’tseeanything.pickeduplookedaroundRewritethesentences.1.Theteacherwalkedintoourclassroom.(改為否定句)

_____________________________________

2.Lilyhurriedtoschoolthismorning.(改為同義句)

Lilywalkedtoschool________________thismorning.

3.returned,the,evening,she,in,to,the,forest(.)(連詞成句)

______________________________________Theteacherdidn’twalkintoourclassroom.inahurryShereturnedtotheforestintheevening.4.Hewalkedtotheplayground.Heplayedfootball.(合并句子)

____________________________________

_______

5.Tomislisteningtoastoryaboutanimalsnow.(用lastnight代替now改寫句子)

_________________________________________Hewalkedtotheplaygroundandplayedfootball.Tomlistenedtoastoryaboutanimalslastnight.6.Thechildrenwereallathome.(改為同義句)______thechildren______athome.7.Jimwantedtogotobedbecausehewastired.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________Jim______togotobed?8.Jackwantstovisithisaunt.(用yesterday改寫句子)Jack_________________hisauntyesterday.AllwereWhydidwantwantedtovisit9.Shewenttoschool.Shedidn’thavebreakfastinthemorning.(合并為一句)Shewenttoschool_________________breakfastinthemorning.10.Goldilocksnoticedthreebowlsonthetable.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________bowls_______Goldilocks________onthetable?withouthavingHowmanydidnoticeMr.Blackandhiswifewenttoabigstoreinthemorning.They(1)________(want)tobuyanicepresentfortheirdaughter.Becauseherbirthday(2)_________(come)nextweek.Thereweresomanythingsinthestore,butthey(3)___________(notknow)whattobuy.Theassistant(營(yíng)業(yè)員)(4)________(ask),"Whatdoesyourdaughterlike?""Shelikesmusic,sportsandtakingphotos,"Mrs.Blackanswered.Fillintheblanks.wantediscomingdidn’tknowaskedTheassistantthen(5)________(show)someCDs,sportsclothes,andacameratothem.TheBlacks(6)________(be)veryhappy."Ourdaughterwilllikethemverymuch,"theysaid.Thenthey(7)_________(decide)tobuyallofthem.ButwhenMr.Blackwantedtopay,hewassad.He(8)__________(nottake)anymoney!showedweredecideddidn’ttakeFollowthesentencesasexamplesandrewritethesentence.e.g.WearrivedinShanghailastmonth.Wedidn’t

arriveinShanghailastmonth.

Didyouarrive

inShanghailastmonth?Yes,wedid./No,wedidn’t.1.Hereturned

homefromBeijinglastWednesday.Hedidn’t

returnhomefromBeijinglastWednesday.DidhereturnhomefromBeijinglastWednesday?

Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.2.HerunclemovedtoLondonattheageofthirty.Heruncledidn’t

movetoLondonattheageofthirty.DidherunclemovetoLondonattheageofthirty?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.answerenterhurryjumplike

noticepointreturntrywalkCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1.BabyBear________atthegirlinhisbed.2.She________thehouse.3.Goldilocks_______outofbed.4.She________tothelittlehouse.5.TheThreeBearsdidn’t________thedoorbecausetheywereoutintheforest.pointedenteredjumpedhurriedanswer6.TheThreeBearsdidn’t_________Goldilocksinbedatfirst.7.Goldilocksdidn’t________tothatpartoftheforestagain.8.—Didshe______thesmallchairfirst?—No,shedidn’t.Shetriedthebigchairfirst.9.—Didshe_______thesmallbed?—Yes,shedid.noticereturntrylikeanswerenterhurryjumplike

noticepointreturntrywalkWhatdothestoriesalwaysbeginwith?AroundtheworldOnce/Onceuponatime…Lookatthepictureandsaywhatyouthinkthestoryis.LookanddiscussTalkaboutfairytalesyouknow.Workinpairs.