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湖南省長沙市第十九中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A.return
B.mustreturn
C.returned
D.willreturn參考答案:C2.One_______factis_______CrystalalwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketforgoodluckwhenheisthehostoftheAcademyAwards.
A.little-knowing;不填
B.well-known;which
C.little-known;what
D.little-known;that參考答案:D略3.AirMacaoonWednesday_____anewairroutewhich_____MacaowithGuilin.A.hasopened;joined B.began;unitingC.turns;lead D.started;connects參考答案:D4.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind
B.leave…alone
C.leave…aside
D.leave…out參考答案:B略5.AftertheprojectonShengyangundergroundhasstarted,theeyesofthenationareonShengyang,thus____againthefastdevelopmentofthearea.A.beingproved
B.toprove
C.tohaveproved
D.proving參考答案:D6.----wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
----____________.A.Nevermind.
B.Don’tmentionit.C.No,Idon’tmind.
D.Notatall.參考答案:D7.Oneofthereasons____heexplainedtouswas______hehaddreamtofdoingso.A.why;that
B.that;that
C.why;because
D.that;because參考答案:B8.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation參考答案:B考查名詞詞義辨析;stage:舞臺,時期,階段;position:位置;condition:條件,情況;situation:形式,情況;情景;根據(jù)空前的物主代詞their可以推斷出此處選B。題干意思是:從他們在電視塔頂部的位置,游客們可以更好地看到這個城市的景色。21、
Thepoetand
pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.
A.a
B.the
C.不填
D.an參考答案:C略10.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.________,sheisagreatmusician.A.Afterall
B.AsaresultC.Inotherwords
D.Asusual參考答案:A11.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone6? —Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I'mthinkingaboutgetting___
___. A.one
B.them
C.that
D.it參考答案:A12.Thewatch________Ipaid50dollarswasstolenbythethief.A.onwhich
B.whichC.forwhich
D.forthat參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句和動詞短語。句意:我花了50塊錢買的手表被小偷偷走了。分析句子可知Thewatch是定語從句中的先行詞,根據(jù)paid50dollars
forthewatch可知,watch在定語從句中作for的賓語,指物用which。本句是把介詞for提到關(guān)系詞which之前,即介詞for+which的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C項。13.Sopopular________thattheyounggenerationaredyingforone.
A.iPhone4hasbecome
B.iPhone4hadbecome
C.hasiPhone4become
D.hadiPhone4become參考答案:c略14.I’msureyouwillsoonbecomeaccustomed__________inthecity.
A.tolive
B.live
C.toliving
D.living參考答案:C15.Asstudents,____wehavemadefulluseofourtimetostudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.how B.which C.while D.as參考答案:C試題分析:句意:作為學(xué)生,雖然我們充分利用時間學(xué)習(xí),我們?nèi)匀挥刑岣叩目臻g。主句和從句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C項。16.AstheNewYearopens,letusaskwhat____ofuscandotocreatesafecommunities.A.eachB.every
C.neitherD.none參考答案:A17.She______intothethickforestaloneonsuchadarknightA.daresnotgo
B.daresnottogo
C.darenottogo
D.doesn’tdaretogo參考答案:D18.Hardly________mycarintheparkinglotwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmykeysinit.
A.didIpark
B.hadIparked
C.Ihadparked
D.Iparked參考答案:B19.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood
B.tostand
C.standing
D.beingstanding參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題,每小1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B.C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MomtoldmethatIwouldspendmysummerbreakwithmygrandparents,helpingoutaroundtheirfarm.The
31
wasgoodforthem.Ididn’twanttogo,butitwasjustone
32
.Moreover,nextsummerwouldbemybrother’sturn,andIwouldbebackin
33
.Mygrandparentswerebothintheir70s,andIknewthey
34
neededthehelparoundthefarm.I
35
therelateoneafternoon.Grandmahad
36
morefoodthanthethreeofuscouldpossiblyeat.She
37
onmeandputmefirstineverythingthatwholenight,Ihopedtheattentionwouldweakenonceshegotusedto
38
mearound.Atnight,ItoldmyselfthingswouldbeOK.
39
,itwasjustonesummer.Thenextmorning,Grandpapreparedbreakfast.HetoldmeGrandmawas
40
andneededtosleepmore.ItoldmyselfnottobotherthemwhileIwasthere.Iwasthereto
41
them,nottobeaburden.Oncewewereonthefarm,Grandpa
42
me.Heshowedtheenergy
43
didn’tmatchhisage.Ididn’tdomuchworkthatfirstday,forIwasn’t
44
withthework,butIbegantoknowmoreaboutGrandpa.Hewasn’taneducatedman,
45
hehadraisedfoursuccessfulchildrenonthisfarm.Weekspassed.
46
IwasusedtothedailyworkwithGrandpa.Westayedbusy
47
.Septemberwasnearing,andIdidn’twanttoleave.WhenI
48
it,Grandpadidn’tagree,andhetoldmetogobacktoschool.Theday
49
cameformetoleave.AsIdrovedownthedriveway,Isawhim
50
themirror.Hewavedtomeandthenwalkedbacktowork.IphonedmomthatIwouldgotothe
50
tohelpmygrandparentsinsteadofmybrothernextsummer.31.A.enterprise
B.routine
C.arrangement
D.community32.A.summer
B.month
C.week
D.season33.A.July
B.September C.August
D.October
34.A.hardly
B.weekly
C.really
D.probably35.A.arrived
B.stayed
C.left
D.visited36.A.grown
B.prepared
C.wasted
D.eaten 37.A.treated
B.adjusted
C.supported
D.focused38.A.taking
B.take
C.having
D.have39.A.Afterall
B.What’smore
C.Aboveall
D.Inaddition40.A.moved B.excited
C.tired
D.shocked
41.A.help
B.distribute
C.participate
D.encourage42.A.declared B.surprised
C.annoyed
D.controlled43.A.that
B.what
C.whose
D.as44.A.academic
B.distinct C.familiar
D.occupied45.A.however
B.therefore
C.so
D.but46.A.Gradually
B.Personally
C.Directly
D.Unwillingly47.A.chatting
B.playing
C.training
D.working48.A.required B.participated
C.mentioned
D.contradicted49.A.firstly
B.finally C.lately
D.suddenly50.A.in B.at
C.on
D.above參考答案:21.Mydaughterperformedonbehalfofherclassintheannualschoolconcerttoday.Sheplayedso36thatIcouldnothelpcheeringher.Theverysceneremindedmeofherexperiencesofpianopracticing.Whenshewasfive,wegaveherapianoasabirthdaypresent.Withgreat
37,shebeganlearningit.However,whenshewasnolongercurious,shebecamesickofit.38
,itisatoughjobtolearnthepiano,nottomentionthedailyroutineofpractice
.Whenherfirstteacherleft,myfriend39metoanAmericanteacherwhosewayofteachingwascompletelyAmerican.Afterpracticing,shewouldgivemydaughtersome40
comments,andthenpointoutwhatshouldbeimproved.Everytimeshecame,41beginningthelessonrightaway,shewouldfirstplaysomemusic.Shesaid,“Tolearnthepiano,youshouldlearnnotonlytheskillsofplaying,butmoreimportantly,to42
themusicandloveit.”Aftersometime,mydaughterbecamefondofherlessons.Sometimesshe43
wouldliketoshowoffalittlebitwhenherskillhadreachedacertainlevel.Surprisingly,mydaughtersaidtomeoneday,“Mom,Iwas44thatyoudidn’tgiveupmypianolessons.Learningitislikeclimbingamountain.You’llfeel45whenyouareontheway.Whenyoulook46fromwhereyouare,youwillrealizethatyouhavebeenmakingprogress.Butifyou47
,you’llnevertakeonemorestep.”ThatwastheverythingIwantedtoteachher.36.A.quickly
B.smoothly
C.carefully
D.happily37.A.doubt
B.pressure
C.regret
D.excitement38.A.Afterall
B.Aboveall
C.Inall
D.Firstofall39.A.led
B.sent
C.introduced
D.directed40.A.usual
B.good
C.interesting
D.humorous41.A.aswith
B.exceptfor
C.insteadof
D.thanksto42.A.feel
B.follow
C.create
D.read43.A.once
B.even
C.still
D.then44.A.nervous
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.lucky45.A.tired
B.easy
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.excited46.A.ahead
B.down
C.up
D.over47.A.move
B.continue
C.do
D.stop
參考答案:BDACBCABDABD略三、閱讀理解22.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.8.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.A.noneneedsfriends
B.weneedfriendsaroundusallthetimeC.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slife
D.weneedtobealone9Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobable(可能的)placepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse.
B.Aroom.
C.Alibrary.
D.Avillage.10.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.A.theyfeelhappierandhealthier
B.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselves
D.bothAandC11Thispassagetellsus__________.A.thatpeopleareallfriends
B.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogetfriends
D.howtonameaplace
參考答案:8-11CCDB23.BEIJING-NofurtherdeadlystrayfireincidentsshouldhappenortheChinesemilitarywilltake"firmanddecisiveaction"toprotectthesafetyofitspeople,seniorChinesemilitaryleaderFanChanglongsaidonSaturday.Fan,vice-chairmanoftheCentralMilitaryCommission,madetheremarkswhilespeakingwithMinAungHlaing,commander-in-chiefoftheMyanmarDefenseServicesoverthetelephone,afterabombdroppedbyaMyanmar(緬甸)warplaneonFridaykilledfourChineseinSouthwestChina'sYunnanprovince.FancalledonMyanmartoseriouslyinvestigatetheincident,andurgedtheMyanmarsidetoseverelypunishtheperpetrators,aswellasapologizetoand
compensatethefamiliesofthevictims.HevoicedhopethattheMyanmarsidewouldsettletheincidentwellandworkwithChinatoensurethesafetyandstabilityoftheborderareas.MinAungHlaingsaidtheMyanmarsideunderstoodChina'sfeelingsandassuredthattheMyanmarsidewouldsendpersonneltojointlyinvestigatetheincidentwiththeChineseside.MinAungHlaingalsopromisedtoproperlyhandlerelevantissuesandholdrelevantpeopleaccountable.HesaidtheMyanmarmilitarywouldadvancefriendlycooperationwiththeChinesearmy.Myanmar'swarplaneshaveonseveraloccasionscrossedtheChina-MyanmarborderandstrayfirehascausedcasualtiesandlossofpropertyoftheChinesepeople,Fansaid.OnMarch8,strayfirefromafightthatoccurredbetweenMyanmar'sgovernmentforcesandalocalethnicarmyhaddamagedahouseinChina.Friday'sbombinghitasugarcanefieldinthebordercityofLincang,killingfourpeopleworkingthereandinjuringnineothers.__________________.21.Whichsentencescouldtakeintotheunderstandlines?A、Since
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