（2022年）江蘇省宿遷市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea（n）（）

A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality

2.HewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsMoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

3.himdothisjobbyhimself（）

A.Whydon'tlet

B.Whynotletting

C.Whynotlet

D.Whyyounottolet

4.hedoesnotcome,shallwegowithouthim（）

A.SupposingB.TosupposeC.SupposedD.Tobesupposed

5.Davidtoldthetruth（）toannoyher,andshewasangryforbeingbetrayedbyhergoodfriend

A.onpurposeB.inneedC.indetailD.atall

6.YoumightnotlikethewaySambehaves,butpleasebekindtohim.______,heisyourgrandfather（）

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Atall

7.Itwassuggestedthat（）bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit（）relationshipbetweenthetwocountries

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/

8.Theblackcoalthereisasharp____whitesnow（）

A.contractwithB.contentwithC.contacttoD.contrastto

9.IhimtheChristmasgiftbymailbecausehevisitedmeduringtheChristmasholiday（）

A.oughttohavesent

B.couldn'thavesent

C.musthavesent

D.needn'thavesent

10.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen______tosolve（）

A.noproblemwillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblem

C.noproblemtherewillbe

D.therenoproblemwillbe

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.interestB.experienceC.mindD.heart

12.54.（）

A.suggestB.assureC.underlineD.realize

13.26.（）

A.norB.butC.soD.or

14.InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue__1__women,andevenmoresoiftheinquirerisaman.

However,itisvery__2__toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind__3__either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto__4__theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung__5__theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska（n）__6__questionlikeHowoldareyou?.Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasilybringupthetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto__7__howoldtheyare.__8__suchasituation,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussage__9__.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthan__10__thattheylookveryold!

EventhoughWesternersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot__11__thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayasksomeoneelse__12__theinformation,ortheymaytryto__13__thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducational__14__andthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesomeclues,butthisisnotalwaysthe__15__（）A.onB.forC.inD.of

15.63.（）

A.pollingB.topollC.tobepolledD.polled

16.48（）

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

17.55.（）

A.neutralB.centerC.nuclearD.central

18.ManyvisitorstotheUnitedKingdomgostraighttoLondonandneversetfootoutsidethecapital—whichisapity,forthosethatdoareoftensurprisedatthesheervarietyoflandscapes__41__withinsuchasmallgeographicalarea.__42__youwanttoseestunning,unspoiltsceneryyoushould__43__spendafewdaysinoneofBritain'slargestareasofprotectedcountryside,anationalpark.__44__inthesecondhalfofthe20thcenturyafterpopularpressureforaccess__45__thecountry'swilderplaces,therearenow15ofthemthroughouttheBritishIsles.

ThebiggestistheCairngormsinnorthernScotland,named__46__someofthecountry'shighestmountainsandthebestplaceforskiing.Pony-trekking,climbingandfishingarealso__47__,alongwithScotland'snationalgame,golf.__48__enthusiastsarewellrewarded—thisisthehomeofthereddeer,redsquirrelandgoldeneagle.Ifyoudon'tlikethe__49__tothehighestpoint,some2000metres__50__sealevel,youcantaketherailway__51__getsyoutothesummitinlessthantenminutes.__52__thewestoftheparkisanotherpopularnatural__53__,LochNess.Thelakeisover200metres__54__inplaces,andsalmon,troutandeelsareinabundancehere.

OvertheborderinEnglandistheLakeDistrict,__55__madefamousbyRomanticpoetssuchasWilliamWordsworthtwohundredyearsago.Peoplehavebeen__56__hereenmassesince1847__57__arailwaywasbuilttoitsbiggestlake,Windermere.__58__inthepastboatsplieditswaters__59__stone,timberandwood,today'scraftaremorelikelytocarry__60__onpleasurecruises—overamillionayear,infact

41.（）A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.tohavefound

19.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.

Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.

Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.

Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.

WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.

62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.

That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga（n）65totheconversation

51.（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

20.53.（）

A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials

三、翻譯(3題)21.真正要緊的是你學有所用，而不是你學了多少

22.你一旦決定了想從事的研究領域，就應該同你的老師討論下。

23.ThefactisthathearrivedinShanghaiyesterdayevening

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Universitiesgenerally_________theirstudentsfromamongthehighschoolgraduates（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Ihaveseldomseenmyfather_____pleasedwithmyprogressasheisnow（）

A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather

六、單選題(0題)26.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds（）

A.twiceenginesthan

B.twiceasenginesas

C.astwicemanyenginesas

D.twiceasmanyenginesas

參考答案

1.D她成為作家的偉大夢想終于實現(xiàn)了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpractice:實踐，練習；event:事件，大事；duty:責任；reality:現(xiàn)實,真實，becomeareality意為成為現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學獎的新聞。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news（消息）的解釋說明,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分，只起連接作用的that。故選D

3.C為什么不讓他單獨來干這份工作呢？

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Cwhynot…是固定句型，相當于whydon'tyou…，意為為什么不……，其后直接跟動詞原形。故選C

4.A假定他不來的話，沒有他我們可以走嗎？

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】A

分析句子結構可知，逗號前應為從句，空處缺引導詞。選項中只有supposing一詞可以作連詞，表示假定，假設的意思，引導條件狀語從句。故選A

5.A大衛(wèi)故意講真話來惹她生氣，她很生氣被好朋友背叛。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aonpurpose:有目的地，故意地;inneed:急需，在困難中;indetail:詳細地，具體地;atall:根本，完全。根據(jù)句意，選A

6.A你可能不喜歡薩姆的行為方式，但是請對他友好點。畢竟，他是你祖父。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Aafterall:畢竟，終究；aboveall:首先，最重要的是；inall:總共，總計；atall:一般與not連用，意為一點也不。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.A人們認為，在中國舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動肯定會有助于兩國之間的友好關系。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Abigevent并不是特指，故應用不定冠詞a修飾，而relationshipbetweenthetwocountries是特指中國與俄羅斯之間的友好關系，所以應用定冠詞the來修飾。故選項A為正確答案

8.D【翻譯】那里黑色的煤炭與白色的雪形成了鮮明的對比。［考點］詞義辨析Dcontractwith：與……的合約；（be）contentwith：對……滿意；contactto：與……的聯(lián)系；contrastto：與……形成對比。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

9.D我本不必把圣誕禮物給他郵寄過去，因為他在圣誕假期期間拜訪了我。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Doughttohavedone：本應該做（但實際上卻沒有做）；couldn'thavedone：不可能做了，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的否定推測；musthavedone：肯定做了，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測；needn'thavedone：本沒必要做（但實際上做了）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.BB分析句子結構可知，題干中的when引導了一個定語從句修飾atime，定語從句中應用陳述語序。therewillbe意為將會有，不定式tosolve作problem的后置定語。故選B

11.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A本句是文章的中心，通讀全文可知，本句意為根據(jù)個人的興趣選擇專業(yè)是成功的最佳方法。因此應選interest（興趣）

12.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsuggest：建議；assure：保證，擔保；underline：強調，預告；realize：意識到，了解。根據(jù)句意天鵝從來沒有意識到它們不能再飛了可知，選D

13.B本題考查上下文理解。上一句說已經派出救援隊，后一句說七個小時過去了，還是沒有找到人，兩句之間應構成轉折關系。故B正確

14.D［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dbetrueofsb.為固定搭配，意為對……適用,符合于。故選D

15.D［考點］語法結構題

【精析】D本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。poll：對……進行民意測驗?？涨暗摹?outof10people很明顯屬于被測驗的對象，因此應用過去分詞作后置定語，其完整表達為9outof10peoplewhowerepolled。故選D

16.A［考點］語法結構題

【精析】A分析句子結構可