【2021年】山東省德州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.IhimtheChristmasgiftbymailbecausehevisitedmeduringtheChristmasholiday（）

A.oughttohavesent

B.couldn'thavesent

C.musthavesent

D.needn'thavesent

2.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he（）thefinalexam

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

3.Idon’tknowthereason_____shelooksunhappytoday（）

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when

4.Ican’tthistypeofcomputer；it’stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

5.Thenews________theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

6.Never______forgetthedayswhen_____togetherwithyou（）

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

7.Itwasnotuntilmidnightthenoiseofthestreetstopped（）

A.thatB.whenC.whoD.which

8.Acar（）Jane’scatandspedaway

A.ranoverB.ranintoC.ranthroughD.randown

9.Ihavenoobjectiontoyourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime（）

A.adoptB.adoptingC.havingadoptedD.haveadopted

10.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____thekey（）

A.didIleaveB.IhaveleftC.IhadleftD.hadIleft

二、完型填空(10題)11.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.

andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

51.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

12.（）

A.restingB.tryingC.planningD.asking

13.60.（）

A.spreadsB.strengthensC.enlargesD.inspects

14.58.（）

A.evenB.everC.justD.still

15.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman41itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin42.Heknowswhathewants，andhis43istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin44,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with45anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave46hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething47—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith48：Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto49thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen50patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，51Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit52.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes53whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen54persuasion，willingtotryon55numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding56thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected57.Facedwitharoomfulof58,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.59isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops60chairsforthewaitinghusbands

（）

A.withB.asC.toD.than

16.55.（）

A.perfectB.popularC.publicD.pleasant

17.54.（）

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

18.48.（）

A.disciplineB.lawC.adviceD.self-discipline

19.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

20.57.（）

A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.as

三、翻譯(3題)21.隨著工業(yè)的快速發(fā)展，我們用的資源越多，為將來剩下的就越少

22.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution，atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary

23.Spoilingchildrentoomuchdoesnogoodtotheirgrowth

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written（）

五、單選題(0題)25.youhaverealizedyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps（）

A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow

六、單選題(0題)26.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar_____（）

A.washB.washingC.washedD.towash

參考答案

1.D我本不必把圣誕禮物給他郵寄過去，因為他在圣誕假期期間拜訪了我。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Doughttohavedone：本應(yīng)該做（但實際上卻沒有做）；couldn'thavedone：不可能做了，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的否定推測；musthavedone：肯定做了，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測；needn'thavedone：本沒必要做（但實際上做了）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.B如果彼得放棄了兼職工作，他可能會通過期末考試。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B由題干條件狀語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)可知，本句表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞的形式。故選B

3.B我不知道她今天為什么看起來不高興。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾先行詞reason，從句中缺少原因狀語，所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why，在從句中作原因狀語。故選B

4.C我買不起這款電腦，它太貴了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccost:花費，一般是物作主語；spend:花費，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起；trade:交易，一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.A中國足球隊贏得那場比賽的消息使我們大家都激動了起來。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news（消息）和excited之間

為同位語從句。從句是對抽象名詞news的解釋說明,且句子成分完整，所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當語法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A

6.A

7.A直到午夜，街上的喧鬧聲才停止。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】A強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。在強調(diào)not…until句型中表示時間狀語的until短語或從句時，要用固定的強調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語notuntilmidnight，所以應(yīng)用that。故選A

8.A一輛轎車撞倒了簡的貓之后逃跑了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Arunover:撞倒；runinto:偶遇，撞見；runthrough:排練，瀏覽；rundown:降低，減少

9.B這一次我不反對采用你對這款新機器的設(shè)計。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞，后面應(yīng)跟名詞或動名詞，所以可排除選項A、D。根據(jù)句意可知，adopt所表示的動作還未發(fā)生，因此不能用完成式，可排除選項C。故選B

10.C我母親問我把鑰匙丟哪了。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)asksb.sth.表示向某人詢問某事。分析句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后面是一個由where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，所以從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序；又因為主句謂語asked用的是過去時，而從句動作發(fā)生在ask之前，因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時，表示過去的過去，故選C

11.D［考點］詞義辨析題

本句表達的是這句諺語的加長版還有一句：但是有錢當然有用。add意為附帶，增加，補充，符合語境。put：放置；have：有；give：給。故選D

12.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Brest:休息；try:試著；plan:計劃；ask:詢問。此處應(yīng)該指試著追上他，故選B

13.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aspread：伸展，展開；strengthen：加強，鞏固；enlarge：擴大，增大；inspect：檢查，檢驗。此處表達的是當它展開翅膀時。故選A

14.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的didn't和下一句中的hadtotell可知，空處應(yīng)用even（甚至）,強調(diào)出乎意料。故選A

15.B［考點］詞