山東省菏澤市九女中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題34.Mainlandtourists

abouthalfofMacao’svisitors，withHongKongandTaiwancontributingmostoftherest．

A.makeup

B.pickup

C．Putup

D．getup參考答案：A略2.Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel_____,itsglaciersbeingthesourceofAsia’smostimportantrivers.A.theTibetanPlateaulies

B.liestheTibetanPlateauC.doestheTibetanPlateaulie

D.lyingtheTibetanPlateau參考答案：B試題分析：考查倒裝。句意；海拔4700米的青藏高原被譽(yù)為“世界之巔”，F(xiàn)ourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel地點(diǎn)狀語放在句首，用完全倒裝，故選B項(xiàng)。3.—CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?—Noproblem.Ilike____whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them參考答案：C4.Elizabeth_____hermotherfacially，butisquitedifferentincharacter.A．resembles

B．distinguishes

C．evaluates

D．a(chǎn)ppreciates參考答案：A考察動(dòng)詞詞義，resemble“像,類似”5.Facebookprovidesanetworkingplatform

communicationisfasterandeasier．

A．which

B．where

C．when

D．why參考答案：B6.Nowthatthechildrenhave___,weshouldletthemfreetochoosetheirstyleofliving.A.pickedup

B.broughtup

C.grownup

D.takenup參考答案：C略7.–Ifyoucanwaitforamoment,Icanhelpyouwiththeproblem.

–Thankyouforofferinghelp,butIthinkIcan_______it.A.do

B.make

C.try

D.manage參考答案：D略8.Nearlythreemonthshadgoneby_________theseriouslyinjuredgirlshowedaslightsignofrecovery.A.until

B.before

C.since

D.after參考答案：B9.Youcanholdapartyinthegarden

youcleanitupafterwards.A.aslongas

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.assoonas參考答案：A略10.Iplantohavemydaughters_______atthebestschoolinourcity.

A.educate

B.toeducate

C.beingeducated

D.educated參考答案：D略11.—Whydidn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendsyesterday?—Well,fishingisanactivitywhich

agreatdealofpatience,whichIdon’thave.A.callsin B.callsfor C.callson D.callsup參考答案：B12.--Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

--______.I'vebeenstudyingforalongtimeandIneedabreak.A.Icouldn'tagreemore B.Noway C.Notreally D.Nevermind參考答案：C13.—Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthebus?

—Itriedto,but______Icould,itstartedmoving.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.after參考答案：C14.—Pleasegoonwithyourdemonstration．—ButwherewasI?—Well,you_____thetwochemicalstogether．

A．triedtomix

B．weretryingtomix

C．weretryingmixed

D．hadtriedtomix參考答案：B略15._____theclassroom，theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready________there.

A.Toenter；sitting

B.Entering；toseat

C.Entered；seat

D.Entering；seated參考答案：D略16.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Heattended

C.Heattending

D.Hisattending參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.WhenahomelessmannamedMarcuswanderedintoAbigail’sCafeaskingforsparechange,hedidn’tgetturnedaway.Lookingattheman,theownerAbigailasked,“Whydon’tyouhavea

41

?Youknownothingisgiventomeforfree?”Marcus

42

thathehad“alotofcrimes”.Becauseofhis

43

,noonewantedtohirehim,sohehadmademoneytheonlywayheknewhow:“

44

oraskingformoney.”Althoughtheyoungownerhadhitsomehardtimesforhercafe,Abigailwas

45

ofhandsthatdayandthendecidedto

46

Marcusthetaskofwashingdishes.“His

47

openedwideandhissmilemademy

48

!”ShewroteonFacebook.“Hesaidhewoulddo

49

forsomefood.”Forthepasttwoweeks,Marcushasbeenontimeeverydayforhis

50

ofworkingfortwohourswhenhewashesdishes.Heusesthemoneyhe

51

tobuyhisownfoodattherestaurant,

52

totakeitforfree.“AlotofpeoplearesayingthatI’vebeenablessingforhim.

53

,atthatpointIwastheonewhoneededablessing,”AbigailtoldCBSNews.Herposthasearnedalotofattentionwithplentyof

54

ontheInternet.Becausemanypeoplehaveasked

55

theycanhelppeoplelikeMarcus,she

56

aGoFundMepagewithamodestgoalof$1,000.“Thehope,”shesaid,“istocreatemorehoursandopportunitiesforhim

57

othersinthecommunity.”Abigailsaidshesharedthestory,hopingthatpeoplemightbemovedtohelpa

58

,too.“Dosomethingniceforwhoevermaynotbefamiliartousanddon’t

59

themjustbecausetheygooutthereaskingformoney,forwedon’tknowtheirreal

60

,”shesaidinherpost.“Theydeserveanotherchance.”41.A.family

B.friend

C.wallet

D.job42.A.responded

B.concluded

C.doubted D.added43.A.state

B.nature

C.record

D.appearance44.A.borrowing

B.stealing C.raising

D.saving45.A.full

B.fond C.sick D.short46.A.award

B.offer

C.spare

D.show47.A.eyes

B.nose C.lips

D.arms48.A.choice

B.decision C.day D.plan49.A.nothing

B.less

C.more

D.anything50.A.turn

B.promise

C.practice D.burden51.A.borrows

B.earns

C.lends

D.prints52.A.trying

B.hoping

C.regretting

D.refusing53.A.Therefore

B.Fortunately

C.However

D.Besides54.A.measures

B.comments

C.explanations D.materials55.A.how

B.why

C.when D.where56.A.setdown

B.setfootin C.setup

D.setfireto57.A.bymeansof

B.inrewardof

C.onbehalfof D.aswellas58.A.stranger

B.murderer C.madman D.beggar59.A.believe

B.judge

C.limit D.accept60.A.identity

B.goal

C.situation

D.potential參考答案：41.D42.A 43.C44.B45.D46.B47.A48.C49.D50.A51.B52.D53.C54.B55.A56.C57.D58.A59.B60.C試題分析：作者通過一個(gè)幫助乞丐的故事，她希望人們通過分享這個(gè)故事，受到感動(dòng)，也去幫助一個(gè)陌生人。為那些不熟悉的人做些好事，不要因?yàn)樗麄兂鋈ヒX而判斷他們，因?yàn)槲覀儾恢浪麄冋嬲木硾r。41.D考查名詞。A.family家庭；B.friend朋友；C.wallet錢夾；D.job工作。根據(jù)上文ahomelessman，可知在問“你為什么沒有一份工作”？故選D。42.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.responded回應(yīng)；B.concluded 包括；C.doubted懷疑；D.added增加?？芍@無家可歸的人Marcus在回應(yīng)，故選A。43.C考查名詞。A.state狀態(tài)；B.nature 大自然；C.record 記錄，檔案；D.appearance外貌。根據(jù)上句hehad“alotofcrimes”.他有許多犯罪?？芍?yàn)檫@個(gè)記錄，沒人雇用他。故選C。48.C考查名詞。A.choice 選擇；B.decision決定；C.day天；D.plan計(jì)劃。49.D考查不定代詞。A.nothing什么也沒有；B.less更少；C.more更多；D.anything任何事情。他說他為了有飯吃將做任何事情。故選D。50.A考查名詞。A.turn行為，轉(zhuǎn)變；B.promise許諾；C.practice練習(xí)；D.burden負(fù)擔(dān)。Marcus一直每天按時(shí)干兩個(gè)小時(shí)刷盤子的工作。故選A。51.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.borrows借入；B.earns掙，賺；C.lends借出；D.prints印刷。他用他自己賺的錢買食物，拒絕免費(fèi)吃飯。故選B。52.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.trying嘗試；B.hoping希望；C.regretting后悔；D.refusing拒絕。他用他自己賺的錢買食物，拒絕免費(fèi)吃飯。故選D。53.C考查副詞。A.Therefore因此；B.Fortunately幸運(yùn)地；C.However然而；D.Besides另外。許多人說我一直祝福他。然而，在那一刻我是那個(gè)需要祝福的人。故選C。54.B考查名詞。A.measures測量；B.comments 評(píng)論；C.explanations解釋；D.materials材料。她的文章贏得了很多的關(guān)注，在電腦上有很多的評(píng)論。故選B。55.A考查賓語從句。很多人問他們是怎樣幫助像Marcus這樣的人的。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】

1.在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。53.C考查副詞。A.Therefore因此；B.Fortunately幸運(yùn)地；C.However然而；D.Besides另外。許多人說我一直祝福他。然而，在那一刻我是那個(gè)需要祝福的人。故選C。2.上下文對(duì)照，抓關(guān)鍵詞。

解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。55.A考查賓語從句。很多人問他們是怎樣幫助像Marcus這樣的人的。故選A。根據(jù)上下文語境，確定正確引導(dǎo)詞。三、閱讀理解18.14daysfromjust￡2,090ppFullyinclusivefromtheUKPricecovers,internationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharge,localtransportationallmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.◆Days1-3:UK-ShanghaiFlytothegreatcityofshanghaiandintheeveningsampletraditionalshanghaifood.VisitthebeautifulYuGarden,OldTown.ShanghaiMuseum,crosstheGrestNanpuBridgeandtourthePudongarea.AlsoexploreXintiandiwithits1920’sstyleShikomenbuildingsandendyourstayinShanghaiwithanamazingHuangpuRivereveningtour.◆Days4-7:Shanghai-YangtzeRiverTourFlytoYichangandchange（approx:onehour）toboardyourYangtzeRivershipforthenextfournights.EnjoyatourofthethreeGorgesDam（三峽大壩）beforesailingonthegrandYangtzeRiver,passingthroughtheimpressiveThreeGorges.WetakeasidetriptotheLesserThreeGorgesortraveluptheShennongStreaminapeapodboatandenjoyvariousshoretripsalongtheway.◆Day8:Chongqing—ChengduGetoffinChongqinganddrivetoChengduforanovernightstay.◆Day9-10:Chengdu-Xi’anVisitthefamousPandaReservetoseethelovelyanimals.WethenflytothehistoriccityofXi’anfortwonights,stayandenjoytraditionalShuijiao.Nextday,exploreoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesofthe20thcentury—theTerracottaWarriors（兵馬俑），followedbytheancientCityWallandaperformanceofTangDynastydancing.◆Day11-13:Xi’an-BeijingVisitlittlewildGoosePagodaandseetheancientobjectsatthewell-knownShanxiProvincialMuseumbeforewalkingthroughthelivelyMuslimQuartertoseetheGreatMosque.LaterflytoBeijingforthreenights’stayandtryPekingDuck.DuringourstayinBeijing,westrollthroughTian’anmenSquaretotheForbiddencity,thelargestandbestpreservedcollectionofancientbuildingsinchina,andvisitthesummerpalace.NextdaywetakeawalkontheGreatwall,tourtheuniqueTempleofHeavenandenjoyanattractiveChineseAcrobaticShow.◆Day14:Beijing-UKFlybacktotheUK,arrivinghomelaterthesamedayfilledwithhappymemories.28.Theunderlinedword“sample”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”

A.replace

B.observe

C.make

D.taste29.ThefirstandlastscenicspotshevisitedinXi’anare________.

A.theTerracottaWarriorsandShanxiProvincialMuseum

B.theTerracottaWarriorsandtheGreatMosque

C.littlewildgoosePagodaandGreatMosque

D.LittlewildgoosePagodaandtheMuslimQuarter30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?

A.Thetouristswillhavetopayextraforfuelandmeals.

B.Thetouristswillvisitthe1920’sShikumenbuildingsinBeijing

C.ThetouristswillstayinBeijingforthreenightsbeforeleavingfortheUK

D.ThetouristswilltakeasidetriptotheThreeGorgesDamduringthetour.31.Theadismainlyintendedto________.

A.encouragetheBritishtotravelinChina

B.attracttheBritishtotraditionalChinesefood

C.offerserviceofbookingairticketstotourists

D.providetheBritishwithabetterunderstandingofChina.參考答案：28.D29.B30.C31.A【名師點(diǎn)睛】廣告在每年高考閱讀中都有，是熱門題材。內(nèi)容通常會(huì)涉及到產(chǎn)品介紹、旅游服務(wù)、商務(wù)活動(dòng)、人才招聘等。測試重點(diǎn)：1.廣告的目的。廣告的目的通常是宣傳某人或某物、推銷產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)、宣揚(yáng)公司或企業(yè)、招聘或推銷人才等。2.細(xì)節(jié)的理解。細(xì)節(jié)考查通常會(huì)涉及到所要宣傳或推介的人物或產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)或優(yōu)勢，所要招聘的人才的要求等。3.在多個(gè)廣告的閱讀題中，會(huì)測試考生對(duì)不同廣告中交叉信息的把握，答案依據(jù)分布在不同廣告中。4.利用廣告所給信息進(jìn)行推理的能力。解題方法：1.若廣告有小標(biāo)題，最好先瀏覽并理解各小標(biāo)題，從而掌握廣告的大體內(nèi)容。2.廣告類的閱讀理解多為細(xì)節(jié)理解題，一般采用尋讀法，即先看題干和選項(xiàng)，然后快速從原文中尋找與各選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，認(rèn)真閱讀和理解這些內(nèi)容，排除某些選項(xiàng)并初步確定正確選項(xiàng)。3.最后確定答案時(shí)，要對(duì)各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析和比較，看各選項(xiàng)是否有信息增加或錯(cuò)位現(xiàn)象。不要被干擾項(xiàng)的主要內(nèi)容迷惑，忽視了干擾項(xiàng)的細(xì)節(jié)部分而出錯(cuò)。19. RichardSolo1800RechargeableBattery

Injustminutesaday,pluginandchargeyouriPhonequickly!

JustplugRichardSolo1800intoyouriPhoneonceortwiceaday,forfifteenminutes,andkeepyouriPhonechargedup.Atyourdesk,oratdinner,plugRichardSolointoiPhonetoinstantlytransferchange.Nomorebatteryworries.RichardSolowillchargeiPhonetofull1.5time,anditisgoodfor3-5yearsofrecharges.

UsetheiPhonewhilechargingit.EvenchargetheRichardSolo1800andiPhonetogetheratthesametime.TakeonlyonechargerwhentravelingandwakeupinthemorningwiththeRichardSoloandtheiPhonecharged.RichardSolo1800islargestinitsclassandholdsitschargeformonths.WorkswithalmostalliPhonecases.Yoursatisfactionisguaranteed,withour30-dayreturnprivilege.Ifyou'renotsatisfiedforanyreason,we'llemailyouapre-paidreturnlabel.Actualcustomercomments:Tohaveyourcompanyexhibitsuchgoodserviceisunbelievablyrefreshing.P.S.This