遼寧省大連市第九中學2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating參考答案：C考察冠詞及非謂語動詞。East作為副詞來講，前面不用冠詞，作為名詞來講可以加冠詞：intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到，，，無被動，此時datingbackto...作后置定語，顧選C。句意：正如我們所知道的，在湖的東面矗立著一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。2._____thebadthingshehasdone,westillbelieveinhisessentialgoodness.

A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inplaceof參考答案：C3.---Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.---Sorry,sir,butIwas______for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A．heldup

B．putupC．takenup

D．givenup參考答案：A試題分析：句意：--杰克，這是你這周第三次遲到了吧。--對不起，先生，我在路上遇到了交通阻塞結(jié)果被堵了15分鐘。holdup阻擋；putup舉起；takeup拿起，占據(jù)；giveup放棄。根據(jù)句意故選A?？键c：考查動詞短語的用法。點評：本題難度適中。動詞短語是高考?？嫉膬?nèi)容，需要考生平時的積累。不僅熟記它們的意義還要掌握它們的用法及區(qū)別。即學即練：Hehasaverysmallroomandmostofthespaceis______byagrandpiano.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup解析：C。句意：他有一個非常小的房間，里面放著一架大鋼琴，占去了一大半地方。4.Overthelastdecade,thegovernment________hardatusingadvertisementstoeducatethepubliconfightingAIDS,savingwater,helpingthepoor,givingupsmoking,etc.A.isworking

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B5.Lookoverthere--–there’saverylong,windingpath______uptothehouse.A．tolead

B．leading

C．led

D．leads參考答案：B35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略7.AccordingtotheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity,thisyearwill_______arecord-highofnearly7milliongraduatesenteringthenationaljobmarket.A.abolish B.substitute C.require D.witness參考答案：D8.________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C9.Afterfinishingmiddleschool,mysisterdidnothing______athome.A.buttoread

B.butread

C.besidesreading

D.excepttoread參考答案：B10.Theschoolislocatedinverypleasant,withgreentreesandflowersinblossomallyeararound.

A.environment B.conditionC.surroundings D.state參考答案：C提示:surroundings側(cè)重指自然環(huán)境,environment表示綜合環(huán)境。

11.Thistest____anumberofmultiple-choicequestions.A.makesup

B.consistof

C.makesupof

D.consistsof參考答案：D略12.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy,butthe________ishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.conclusion

B.challenge

C.conflict

D.possibility參考答案：B13.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave

B.tryingsaving

C.totrytosave

D.totrysaving參考答案：A14.—Wasithere______thepeopleshouted______chorus“LonglivetheKing!”?—Yes,that’sright.

A．that;in

B．that;at

C．which;in

D．where;at參考答案：A15.Bynomeans______.(

)

A.didwhathesaytrue B.whathesaidwastrue

C.washesaidtrue D.waswhathesaidtrue參考答案：5.【答案】D

16.---Whataniceday!---Yes.Ilike_______whentheweatherisfine.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

TheTrueStoryofTreasureIsland

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.

36

,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.

Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived

37

formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora

38

.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeandhisson

39

.

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong

40

overthehills.Theyhadbeen

41

thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfrotheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays

42

.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome

43

.

Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert

44

thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof

45

.”Whatisthat?”heasked.“That’sthe

46

treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly

47

somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s

48

.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe

49

atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盜)?

RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe

50

ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto

51

suchamaninastory.

52

LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was

53

.

So,thankstoa

54

SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest

55

storiesintheEnglishlanguage.36.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Finally37.A.alone

B.nextdoor

C.athome

D.abroad38.A.meeting

B.story

C.holiday

D.job39.A.Lloyd

B.Robert

C.Henley

D.John40.A.talk

B.rest

C.walk

D.game41.A.attempting

B.missing

C.planning

D.enjoying42.A.quiet

B.dull

C.busy

D.cold43.A.cleaning

B.writing

C.drawing

D.exercising44.Adoubted

B.noticed

C.decided

D.recognized45.Athesea

B.thehouse

C.Scotland

D.theisland46.A.forgotten

B.buried

C.discovered

D.unexpected47.A.saw

B.drew

C.made

D.learned48.A.book

B.reply

C.picture

D.mind49.A.star

B.hero

C.writer

D.child50.A.help

B.problem

C.use

D.bottom51.A.praise

B.produce

C.include

D.accept52.A.Yet

B.Also

C.But

D.Thus53.A.read

B.born

C.hired

D.written54.A.rainy

B.sunny

C.cool

D.windy55.A.news

B.love

C.real-life

D.adventure

參考答案：36---55：ADCAC

DBCBD

BACBA

CDBAD略三、閱讀理解18.Parentsanddoctorshavethesameworryoverespeciallylowbirthweightnewborns.___66___Atrendhasthereforedevelopedtomakespecialformulas（配方）ofextranutrientsandprotein-richfoodsforthesetinybabies.Unfortunately,aBritishstudyhasfoundthatthispracticecouldhavenegativelong-termeffects,suchashighbloodpressureinadulthood.

Between1993and1995,AtulSinghaloftheInstituteofChildHealthandhiscolleaguesresearched299full-termnewborns,eachofwhomweighedverylittlefortheirage.Thebabies’momshaddecidednottobreastfeed（用母乳喂養(yǎng)）.

___67___Therestreceivedaformulawithmorenutrientsthanthestandardformula.Thegrowthofallofthesechildrenwascomparedtothatof175similarlylowbirthweightbabieswhosemothershadchosentobreastfeedtheirchildrenfortheir9months.___68___Theyfound83babiesfromnormal-formulagroup,70babiesfromextra-formulagroup,and95babiesfromthebreastfedgroup.___69___Accordingtothelatestdata,childrenwhoreceivedtheextraformulahadsignificantlyhigherbloodpressurethanthoseintheothertwogroups.

Sevenhumantestshaveindeedshownthatwheninfantsareoverfedbeforebeingstoppedbreastfeeding,theyhaveanincreasedpossibilitytobecomefatasyoungsters.

Nomatterhowbigachildisatbirth,heorshewillprobablyreachthesameadultheightnomatterhowquicklythebabygrows.Butreachingone’sadultsizeataslow-to-moderatespeedmayhavealotofbenefits,asSinghalsays.___70___

A.Halfofthesechildrenweregivenanormalinfant（幼兒）formulafor9months.B.Whentheygrowup,theymighthavehighbloodpressure.C.Thesebabieshaveverylittleenergybecausetheyaresosmall.D.Sixtoeightyearslater,theresearchersgavethechildrenaseriesofmeasurementsandtests.E.Theresultswerequitesurprising.F.Tinybabieswillgrowmuchsloweriftheyarenotspeciallyfed.G.Hisadvicetoparents:Bepatient.Don’trushachild’sgrowth.參考答案：CADEG19.Inyouropinion,whatisthemosteffectivewaytodealwithpressure？DoyouthinkthemeasuretakenbyTuftsUniversityisuseful?TuftsUniversityhasofferedextrahelparoundtesttimetostudents.Nowthey’readoptingnewstress-fightingmethodstohelpthestudents,whofaceatoughjobmarketaswellasfinishingtheterm.Fromfreemassages(按摩)totherapydogvisits,studentsaregettinghelpduringthosedaysbeforeturninginfinalpapersandtakingfinalexams."Ithinkthesedogsmakemehappyandgivemeanicebreakbetweenlearning,cuttingthelearningintosmallpieces,"19-year-oldTuftsstudentChloeWongsaid.Shecalledherfirstterm"challenging",becauseshehasspentweeksawayfromfamilyandfriendsandwasafraidshewouldlosehercoolinherfirstsetoffinalexams.ButtheynowgetchancestorelaxandplaywiththeselovelydogsthatheadteacherMichaelBlissbroughtinforthem.Theycansetdowntheirbooksandlaptopsforachancetothepet.Therapydogshavelongbeenusedtocheerthesickandtheelderlyup.Buttheuniversityisacceptingtheideaasawayofrelievingstressandcomfortingstudents.BrianVanBrunt,presidentoftheAmericanCollegeCounselingAssociation,said,"Collegestudentsareverystressedatthispointoftheyearandsomearet