【備考2023年】廣東省汕尾市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

2.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點(diǎn))turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

3.

第45題Historiansofwomen’slaborfocusedonfactoryworkasamotepromisingareaofresearchthanservice-sectorworkbecausefactorywork______．

A.involvedthepaymentofhigherwages

B.requiredskillin：detailedtasks

C.wasassumedtobelesscharacterizedbysexsegregation

D.wasmorereadilyacceptedbywomenthanbymen

4.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

5.Peoplewhocametothebarwere__________．

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysmallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces?

A.Theykeeptheearthfrombecomingevendrier.

B.Theydonotletwindblowtheearthaway.

C.Theyaddcolortothedryplaces.

D.Theyholdwater.

7.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

8.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

9.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

10.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(42)

A.feltB.sawC.lookedD.watched

12.(43)

A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made

13.(53)

A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show

14.wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

15.30.A.atB.toC.inD.on

16.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

17.(49)

A.throwB.suitC.keepD.record

18.【B18】

A.yetB.butC.evenD.now

19.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

20.【B16】

A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.14.I

_______hertogiveuptakingthemedicinebutsherefused.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.hoped

22.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

23.ThedoctorinsistedthatJack______hurtandthathe______toahospitalwithoutdelay.

A.was;besent

B.be;besent

C.hadbeen;mustbesent

D.were;shouldbesent

24.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.

A.wereB.wasC.areD.is

25.______rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.

A.DigestedB.DigestingC.TodigestD.Havingdigested

26.______hadhearrivedhometitanitbegantorain.

A.NotuntilB.NosoonerC.ScarcelyD.hardly

27.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

28.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

29.______anexcitingcityShanghaiis!

A.SoB.VeryC.WhatD.How

30.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.57.A.whendidyougetbackB.WhatasurpriseIgotC.HowIadmireyouD.IamTomE.gotholdofF.gotthroughG.thisisTomH.triedtocontactyou

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.寫一篇記述在海濱度周末的日記，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)初夏，風(fēng)和日麗；(2)有很多游人和小船；(3)我們撿貝殼(shell)；(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

參考答案

1.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見(jiàn)第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

2.D

3.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句，研究婦女勞動(dòng)的歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注工廠勞動(dòng)，認(rèn)為是更有用的領(lǐng)域，而不關(guān)注服務(wù)行業(yè)，是因?yàn)閒actorywork“seemedsodifferentfromtraditional，unpaid‘women’Swork’inthehome，andbecausetheunderlyingeconomicforcesofindustrialismwerepresumedtobegender—blindandhenceemancipatoryineffect”。而A、B和D項(xiàng)文章并未提及。

4.B解析：第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”，第2段第5行講其他寫作是為了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀，選B。

5.B

6.C解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由文章第二段"Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth"可以得出A和D正確;而該段"Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"和B完全一致從而午出的正確答案為C

7.C

8.D解析：根據(jù)文章的主旨，可知作者對(duì)于TerryFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。

9.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三句：《美國(guó)英語(yǔ)辭典》于1828年出版二卷，已被公認(rèn)為美國(guó)用法的權(quán)威。

10.D全文主要是討論personalinterviewin9的研究工作，所以D正確。

11.C解析：宇航員可以看到星星離他們很近，地球變得越來(lái)越小。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，空白處應(yīng)填一個(gè)連系動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有C項(xiàng)正確。

12.B解析：cookthesupper和makethesupper都是“做飯”的意思，而serve的意思是“上菜”。servethesupper意思是“把晚飯端上餐桌”。上文已交代allofuswereseatedaroundthetable“我們圍桌而坐”，因而得知已到吃飯時(shí)間，所以選served一詞。

13.A解析：Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過(guò)”，也就是選項(xiàng)A。作者知道這件事是因?yàn)槟俏挥慰徒o迪斯尼樂(lè)園的管理者寫了表?yè)P(yáng)信。

14.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

15.C30．答案為C

in表示“在某方面”。

16.B解析：這一段和上一段說(shuō)明失聰學(xué)校關(guān)閉的兩個(gè)原因。上一段說(shuō)軍隊(duì)駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個(gè)原因，這段說(shuō)教師加入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個(gè)原因。后面給了兩個(gè)教師參與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的例子。因此，此處不會(huì)是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer，轉(zhuǎn)移；move，搬家。

17.C解析：本題屬詞選題。保持當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣應(yīng)該用keep。

18.C解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選表示轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞even。

19.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】這里是指“不為任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

20.B解析：..that...組成句型。

21.A參考譯文：我建議她停止服藥但她拒絕了。suggest和hope不能接sb。todoste，persuade為說(shuō)服，不合語(yǔ)境。

22.A

23.A

24.A解析：主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與其一致。排除選項(xiàng)C和D。Who強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)人，政府中的成員，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.A解析：動(dòng)作digest與主語(yǔ)sugar存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此題用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。

26.B解析：句型nosooner...than剛……就……。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。

28.A解析：這個(gè)句子為“so...that”結(jié)構(gòu)。

29.C解析：這是感嘆句，不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的某一部分。所以排除選項(xiàng)A和B。How后跟形容詞，what后跟名詞。排除選項(xiàng)D。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.D解析：本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

31.E57．Gotthroughtosb與某人接通(電話)。選項(xiàng)E是正確的。

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.June182012SaturdayFineYesterdaysomeofmyclassmatesandIspentourweekendattheseaside.Itwassunnyandalittlehotbutthewaterwastoocooltoswimin.Theseawasblueandcalm.Itshonemerr