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句法復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句2高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)句法復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句2高三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)1Step1:Analysisofthematerial連接詞意義在從句中充當(dāng)成分從屬連詞that無(wú)義不充當(dāng)成分whether/if是否不充當(dāng)成分連接代詞what什么/......的東西或事情主、賓、表whatever無(wú)論什么主、賓、表which哪一個(gè)/哪一些主、賓、表、定whichever無(wú)論哪一個(gè)/些主、賓、表、定who誰(shuí)主、賓、表whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)主、賓、表whom誰(shuí)賓whomever誰(shuí)賓whose誰(shuí)的定Step1:Analysisofthemateri1.Theproblemiswhenwecangetapayrise.2.Wehaven'tdecidedwherethenewfurnitureshouldbeplaced.3.WhyhewenttoAustraliaforfurtherstudypuzzlesallofus.4.HeshowsgreatinterestinhowancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramids.Step2:Leading-in1.Theproblemiswhenwecangetapayrise.2.Wehaven'tdecidedwherethenewfurnitureshouldbeplaced.3.WhyhewenttoAustraliaforfurtherstudypuzzlesallofus.4.HeshowsgreatinterestinhowancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramids.1.Theproblemiswhenwecan連接副詞:when,where,why,how連接副詞:when,where,why,how1.Idon'tknowwherehelives.2.Canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?3.ThisiswhereLuXunusedtolive.4.WheretheEnglisheveningwillbeheldhasnotyetbeenannounced.
Step3:Knowledgelearning1.where引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句1.Idon'tknowwherehelives總結(jié)1:
where在名詞性從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),常意為“哪里,......的地方”。總結(jié)1:1.Iwonderedwhenhewouldcomeback.2.DoyouknowwhenhewillleaveforShanghai?3.Ihavenoideawhenshewillbeback.4.ThatwaswhenIwasthirty.2.when引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句1.Iwonderedwhenhewouldco總結(jié)2:
when在名詞性從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),常意為“什么時(shí)候,......的時(shí)候”。總結(jié)2:1.EveryoneknewhowYaomingbecameasuccess.2.WouldyoupleasetellmehowIcanfinishtheworkintheshortestpossibletime?3.Thatwashowshewastreatedbytheboss.4.Howshesurvivedthefirewasstillnotclear.5.Hewasimpressedbyhowwellshecouldread.3.how引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句1.EveryoneknewhowYaomingb
總結(jié)3:
how在名詞性從句中表達(dá)的含義1.做方式狀語(yǔ),常意為“怎樣,......的方式”。2.與形容詞或副詞連用,表示程度,常意為
“多么......”??偨Y(jié)3:1.Hedidn'tknowwhyhedidn'tpasstheexam.2.Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.3.Hedidn'tstudyhard.That'swhyhedidn'tpasstheexam.4.WhyMarydidn'tshowuplastnightconfusedTom.4.why引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句1.Hedidn'tknowwhyhedidn'
總結(jié)4:
why在名詞性從句中做原因狀語(yǔ),常意為“為什么,......的原因”??偨Y(jié)4:連接詞意義在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞诌B接副詞when什么時(shí)候/......的時(shí)候時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)where哪里/......的地方地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)why為什么/......的原因原因狀語(yǔ)how怎樣/......的方式多么......方式狀語(yǔ)表示程度連接詞意義在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謜hen什么時(shí)候/......的1.Whydidsherefusemyinvitation?Iwonder...2.Whenwillhefinishthetask?...hasn'tbeendecidedyet.3.Wheredoesourproblemlie?Thisis...4.Howdidhegetthefirstprize?Theydidn'tcare...即時(shí)小練1:句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iwonderwhysherefusedmyinvitation.Whenhewillfinishthetaskhasn'tbeendecidedyet.Thisiswhereourproblemlies.Theydidn'tcarehowhegotthefirstprize.1.Whydidsherefusemyinvit1.瑪麗寫了一篇關(guān)于這個(gè)隊(duì)伍為什么沒能贏得比賽的文章。2.這次會(huì)議將在哪里舉辦還有待商議。3.這就是為什么他沒能被這所大學(xué)錄取。4.你應(yīng)該明白怎樣才能獲得他人的信任。Marywroteanarticleonwhytheteamhadfailedtowinthegame.Wherethemeetingwillbeheldrequiresfurtherdiscussion.Thisiswhyhewasn'tadmittedintotheuniversity.Youshouldknowhowyoucangainothers'trust.即時(shí)小練2:使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞翻譯以下句子。1.瑪麗寫了一篇關(guān)于這個(gè)隊(duì)伍為什么沒能贏得比賽的文章。MaStep4:LanguagepracticeI.
用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空。1.Itisimportant_______weshouldworkoutaplanto
raiseenoughfundsfortheproject.2.Dennyhasn’trealized_______helpthe
referencebookIgavehimcanbeoftohis
studies.3.Mysisterhas_______ittakestobeadoctor.4.Mr.Curryrefusedtosay_______hadorganized
themeeting.However,everyoneknewitwasJim.5.Idon’tknow_______Freddidn’tlockthedoor.
Maybehejustforgot.thatwhatwhatwhowhyStep4:LanguagepracticeI.用適6.Itisunfair_______somewomendonotearn
equalpayforequalwork.7.Ithasnotbeenannounced_______theplaneis
totakeoff.8.Myfriendpredicted_______Iwouldreceivea
lotofpraiseformywork.9.Ihavenoidea_______Bobgotsuchalarge
sumofmoneyfrom.10.Itneveroccurredtome_______Icouldhave
thebooksenttome.thatwhenthatwherethat6.Itisunfair_______somewManyexpertsholdtheviewwhethertheworker'sdevelopmentiswherethekeytobetterproductionlies.2.Mackiestartsaconversationwithwhatsitsnexttoher.3.Beforegoingtothesupermarket,Imakealistofwherewewillneedforthecomingweek.4.Thestudentsdon'tknowifornottheycanstayawakeduringthelecture.
whehter→thatwhat→whoeverwhere→whatif→whetherII.
改錯(cuò)。Manyexpertsholdtheviewwhe5.Whatsomepeopleregarditasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.6.InherletterwasherpromisewhatshewouldbringmesomestampswhenshereturnedfromShanghai.7.Jeremyshutthedoorheavilybehindhim.Nooneknewbecausehewassoangry.8.Thisisawell-knownfactthatdrugabusecanruinone'shealth.去掉itwhat→thatbecause→whyThis→ItII.
改錯(cuò)。5.Whatsomepeopleregardit1.______________________________(你的祖先們是誰(shuí))makesnodifferencetome.2.________________________
______(他何時(shí)會(huì)回來)dependsmuchonthe
weather.3.Beinghonestisalwaysappreciated,butyouhave
tobecareful______________
_______
_______(你如何說事情).4.I'msomewhattiredofworkinghere.I'vebeen
wondering____________
____________
_______(是否我應(yīng)該辭職).
WhoyourancestorswereWhenhewillbebackhowyousaythingsif/whetherIshouldresignIII.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全下面句子。1.________________________5.Manyyearslater,theymetagainandfoundboth
ofthemwerenolonger______________
_____________________(他們過去的樣子).6.ThelittleboyaskedMrs.Robinson______
_____________________(她多大年紀(jì)).
Shetoldhimthatitwasnotpolitetoask
people
theirage.7.Theteachershavebeentryingtodo__________
_______________(一切可能的事)tohelpthe
studentswiththeirstudies.8.Whenyou’reolderyou'rebetterequipped
mentallytodealwith__________________(所發(fā)生的事).whattheyusedtobehowoldshewaswhateverispossiblewhat
happens
III.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全下面句子。5.Manyyearslater,theymet1.That’s_____thePartycalledonustodo.A.why B.what C.how D.that2.Thereasonis_____heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.because B.why C.that D.whether3.Thatis_____theyseparated.A.that B.what C.which D.where4.Janeisnolonger_____shewasfouryearsago.A.what B.which C.that D.when√
IV.
單項(xiàng)選擇?!獭獭?.That’s_____thePartycall5.
_____hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.A.That B.Why C.What D.How6._____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If B.WhetherC.That D.Where7._____isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountrybelongingtotheFirstWorld.A.Which B.As C.What D.It√
√√5._____hemadeanimportant8._____isknowntousallisthatwaterisaformofenergy.A.What B.That C.It D.Whether9.Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggray.A.whether B.that C.what D.when10._____Isayandthinkisnoneofyourbusiness.A.What B.That C.Whether D.Why√√√8._____isknowntousalli
Itwasclear1.________theboywasintrouble.Histeacherknew2.________worrie
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