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(備考2023年)河北省廊坊市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.()ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry
D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.
B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.
C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.
D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.
3.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
4.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.
A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment
B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting
C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey
D.havechangedthewaysofhunting
5.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______
A.buyfashionclothes
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.makeupthemselves
D.enrichtheirmind
6.AfterthesecretaryfinishedtypingtheSpeech,thebusinessman______.
A.readittotheaudienceatonce
B.pickeditupandcheckeditquickly
C.tookittotheairportinahurry
D.toldthesecretarytocheckit
7.WhydowesaythatlawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety?
A.Theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgameswhereweneedhonestcommunications.
B.Theypromoteconflictandblamewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility.
C.Theypromotedivisionwhereweneedunity.
D.Alloftheabove.
8.
9.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan.guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,words,andideas.Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression.ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunin.tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesap-proval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.
OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode,andsmokesignals,Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
10.RuthSimmons______theneed-blindpolicy.
A.reinstatesB.disagreestoC.holdsclearD.disregards
二、完型填空(10題)11.(51)
A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so
12.(46)
A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat
13.(49)
A.newB.formerC.oldD.young
14.【B3】
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.so
15.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
16.(54)
A.sweetB.healthyC.commonD.special
17.【B9】
A.wayB.meansC.habitD.technique
18.30.A.atB.toC.inD.on
19.【B18】
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before
20.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.
Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.
Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.
Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.
(36)
A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?
A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't
22.Victorapologizedfor______toinform.meofthechangeintheplan.
A.hisbeingnotable
B.himnottobeable
C.hisnotbeingable
D.himtobenotable
23.Agreatmanycancerscanbecuredbutonlyif______beforetheyhavebeguntospreador"colonize"inotherpartsofthebody
A.properlytreat
B.properlytreating
C.beingproperlytreated
D.properlytreated
24.Nowhere______somanypeopleplantingtrees.
A.haveweseenB.wehaveseenC.haveseenweD.wesaw
25.Airplaneshavemade______.
A.easyandcomfortableforustotravel
B.ustotraveleasilyandcomfortably
C.iteasyandcomfortableforustotravel
D.themselveseasyandcomfortableforustotravel
26.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?
A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI
27.______gettingthehighestresultintheclass,Johnstillhadproblemswithclassmates.
A.DespiteofB.InspiteofC.EventhoughD.Nonetheless
28.Ifeverybodyis_______,let’sbeginourclass.
A.sat
B.seated
C.seat
D.sitted
29.So______arethechildrenabouttheexperimentthattheyaskendlessquestionsaboutit.
A.curiousB.interestedC.energeticD.excited
30.Itpays______thelongruntobuygoodsofhighquality.
A.forB.inC.onD.to
四、日常會話(2題)31.57.A.WhatshouldIdo?
B.B:Yes,heis.
C.Whereisthehospital?
D.Thankyou,mom.
E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?
F.Imsorrytohearthat.
G.Wherehaveyoubeen?
H.Wereyousick?
32.A.Iappreciateyourhelpingme.
B.Nowthatyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.
C.IfIwereyou,I'dwriteaboutmyeducationfirst.
D.Ifyoudon'tthinkit'sanygood,pleasesayso.
E.I'dbettertearuptheletterandstartalloveragain.
F.But,unlessImissmyguess,youshouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too.
G.Justmakeafewchanges,Ithink,anditwillbeperfect.
H.Youarewelcome.
A:Jack,wouldyoupleasereadtheletterofapplicationI'vejustwritten.【56】Ireallywanttogetthejob.
B:Itlooksfinetome.ButIhaveonesuggestion.
A:Good!I'minterestedinyouradvice.
B:【57】You'dbetterincludemoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
A:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
B:【58】
A:You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
B:Verygood.【59】
A:Iagree.【60】Doyouthinktheendisallright?
B:Oh,yes,George.ButpersonallyIbelieveabusinesslettershouldendwith"Verytrulyyours",not"Sincerely".
A:Thankyouverymuch,Jack.
(57)
五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可
以練習英語。請你根據提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學生參加,有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。
2.活動時間:每周六上午。
3.活動內容:練習英語口語,談論大家共同感興趣的事情,交流學習英語的經驗等。
4.談談你參加此項活動的體會。
注意.詞數應為100左右
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.
描寫一件你認為(或者你經歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。依據文章第一段倒數第一、二句以及相關常識,含有“allthewords”的A、D項和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語境不符。
3.C解析:以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項C是正確的。
4.A
5.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用認為女性的心靈美比外表美更吸引人。
6.C解析:參見句子:hepickeditupjustintimetorushofftohisplane.
7.D解析:本題為事實歸納題。在第二段中,作者首先指出律師業(yè)是美國社會的一種反動力量,然后歷數了律師業(yè)為什么是反動力量。A項、B項和C項都是作為例子說明作者的觀點,因此選項D正確。
8.D
9.A
10.C解析:第三段最后一句提到了RuthSimmons對“需盲”做法的認識:“道德上必須履行的責任”,由此可知,她是贊成“需盲”做法的。
11.D解析:這里應用表示結果的連詞。表明作者實際上做了什么。選項D是正確的。
12.B解析:本題屬習慣用法題。健康問題應用"healthproblems"。
13.A解析:也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。
14.A解析:我并不驚奇而是憤怒。在這以前我還從來沒有聽說過這樣有聲望的劇院竟然有如此荒謬的制度。
15.C另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
16.B解析:根據后面引號里的話,可斷定,蘋果是健康食品。
17.A解析:此處指分類方法。
18.C30.答案為C
in表示“在某方面”。
19.B解析:引導從句表示原因。
20.A
21.C解析:句中'd是would的縮寫。
22.C解析:本句謂語動詞為apologized,beingableto為非謂語動詞,對非謂語動詞進行否定時,not放在非謂語動詞前。
23.D
24.A解析:本題考查倒裝句的用法。當否定詞位于句首時,句子應用倒裝句式。
25.C解析:該題測試形式賓語it的用法。形式賓語it代替后面的動詞不定式forustotravel。it后接用作賓語補足語的形容詞,為??冀Y構。
26.B解析:對含有賓語從句的句子進行反義疑問時,如主語是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動詞應隨賓語從句的動詞形式。
27.B解析:Despite=inspiteof盡管,eventhough即便,nonetheless然而。注意,despite后沒有of。選項B是正確的。句子大意:盡管約翰在班上的學習成績最好,但他跟同學的關系不是很好。
28.B
29.A解析:curious“好奇的”;interested“感興趣的”;energetic“精力充沛的”;excited“興奮的”。這是一個倒裝句。
30.B
31.H
32.D
33.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelpto
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