河南省鄭州市第十一中北校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisrequiredthatwechoosefivethings________Frenchtraditionalculture.A.represent

B.toberepresented

C.representing

D.represented參考答案：C2.－Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?－SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas

ameetingthanaparty.

A.moreof

B.ratherlike

C.lessof

D.moreorless參考答案：A

3.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

A.prevent

B.shelter

C.distinguish

D.dismiss參考答案：B4.Don’thesitateto______usifhedoesn’t______intime.A.turnto;turnoff

B.turnto;turnupC.turnup;turnto

D.turndown;turnup參考答案：B

turnto翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向，求助；turnoff關(guān)掉；turnup開(kāi)大，到場(chǎng)，露面；turndown關(guān)小。根據(jù)句意“如果他不及時(shí)到場(chǎng)，盡管讓我?guī)兔??！贝鸢甘荁。5.“Whatyoucan’timagineishowterriblelifewillbe____yougetaddictedtodrugs,”ourteachersoftenwarnus.A.unless

B.because

C.until

D.once參考答案：D6.－Itlooksheavy．CanIgiveyouahand?－___________．A．Yes，mypleasure B．No，thanks

C．No，nevermind

D．Yes，Ido參考答案：B7.—ShehardlygoesoutonSundays.—________.Shelikestoremainathomereading.A.No,shedoesn't

B.No,shedoesC.Yes,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoes參考答案：A8.However,nowBarackObamawhousedtostrugglewithhisidentitydoesn'tseeitasaproblemanymore,______anadvantageforhissuccessfulcareer.A.so B.or C.but D.and參考答案：C9.

Ihadbeentoldthatshewasreallynicebutshewas______nicewhenImether.

A.anythingbut

B.somethingbut

C.nothingbut

D.everythingbut

參考答案：A10.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible. A.you B.it

C.that

D.them參考答案：B略11.It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow

largeaswhatitwas.

A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch

D.muchtwice參考答案：A12.—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinastrangetown?—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou

doinyourowntown．A．should

B．must

C．might

D．will參考答案：C13.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方法1.表示“幾倍大?。ㄩL(zhǎng)短；數(shù)量）”，由“倍數(shù)+thesize（length，amount……）”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大幾倍”，由“倍數(shù)+形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大三倍。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我們的工廠是他們的三倍。[注]一倍用once，兩倍用twice。4、還可以用by+倍數(shù)，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年糧食產(chǎn)量增加了4倍。14.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.however D.whatever參考答案：D15.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not

whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：小男孩疑惑地盯著這個(gè)陌生人，不知道自己是否該相信他說(shuō)的話。littleboy與know之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故B項(xiàng)正確。16.Theydidn’tdiscoveruntiltheyhappenedtoenterthebackroom_______someonehadstolenthepricelesspainting.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough,andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdon’tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan’thandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.___16___.TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.___17___Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.Everheardofa"runnershigh"?Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!___18___Asforfood,makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Avoidalcoholanddrugs.Youmaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta"moodboost,"evenifjustforashorttime.However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.___19___Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceproblem.___20___.Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationship,friendship,orfamilyproblems,talktoanadultyoutrust.A.Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.B.Turntoyourparentsforhelp.C.Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.D.Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworse--notbetter--inthelongrun.E.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.F.Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.G.Askforhelpifyouarestressed.參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.G本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了年輕人處理壓力的三條有益的建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“但是如果這些感覺(jué)沒(méi)有消失或者變得如此強(qiáng)烈以至于你無(wú)法處理它們，你可能正在遭受抑郁癥的折磨?！背薪由衔?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.（幫助是可以得到的，你比你想象的更有力量。）切題。故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“早上從床上爬起來(lái)很困難，但是孤立自己只會(huì)讓抑郁更嚴(yán)重?！背薪由衔?，C項(xiàng)Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.（當(dāng)你走進(jìn)周?chē)氖澜?，你也許會(huì)感覺(jué)更好些）切題。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“任何活動(dòng)都起作用!”承接上文，A項(xiàng)Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.（即使走一小段路也是有益的。）切題。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“然而，藥物的使用不僅會(huì)使抑郁癥惡化，而且會(huì)使你變得更加抑郁?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“你的實(shí)質(zhì)問(wèn)題需要特殊治療?！背薪由舷挛?，D項(xiàng)Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworse--notbetter--inthelongrun.（簡(jiǎn)而言之，長(zhǎng)期來(lái)看，喝酒和吸毒只會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)更糟，而不是更好。）切題。故選D?！?0題詳解】此空是小標(biāo)題，應(yīng)該用短小精悍祈使句。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“壓力和擔(dān)憂(yōu)會(huì)導(dǎo)致抑郁?！庇纱送浦?，G項(xiàng)Askforhelpifyouarestressed.（如果你有壓力，尋求幫助。）切題。故選G。三、閱讀理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.WhatisInterpol?B.Whatwasyourrole?C.HowdidyoubecomeinvolvedinInterpol?D.HowwastheInterpolofficerunonalocallevel?E.Howisitdifferentfromotherpoliceorganizations?F.Whatdidyoufindmostinterestingaboutyourwork?

AjournalistisinterviewingCharlesChang,whoisrecentlyretired,aboutlifeasanInterpolagent.InterpolisthepopularnameoftheInternationalCriminalPoliceOrganization(ICPO).76.

SometimespeoplethinkthatInterpolissomesortofinternationalpoliceforce,butitisn’t.Itsagentsarrestpeople,buttheydon’tchasecriminalsfromcountrytocountry.Instead,eachICPOmembersetsupacentralbureauthatactsasawindowforjointoperationsandexchanginginformationoncriminalactivities.Let’ssay,forexample,thatpoliceinAustraliaarelookingforacriminalinThailand.TheAustralianpolicemightnotknowwhichpoliceagenciestheyshoulddealwith.Theymightalsoexperiencelanguagebarriers.Interpolactsasalocalcontacttohelppolicefromdifferentcountriesovercomethoseproblems.77.

Originally,Iworkedasapoliceofficeoftheforeignaffairspolice.Thenin1982,Ipassedthedetective’stestfortheCriminalInvestigationBureau(CIB)andwasassignedtotheInterpolDivision.MyfirsttaskwastoattendanICPOconferenceinParis,France,withthedirectorofInterpolTaipei,China.Thatwasmyfirsttripabroad.78.

Iwasapolicecaptainfrom1982to1989.Myjobwasbasicallytoinvestigatecriminalcasesthatinvolvedasecondcountry.Sincecriminalcasesareusuallyurgen