Unit13SectionA23a-3b

1.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子

1.(科學(xué)上的)studieshaveshownthatenoughsleepisgoodforourhealth.

2.Thekingwasvery(殘忍的)andhegaveordersthatthosepoorpeoplewouldbe

killedatonce.

3.Thetourist(彳亍業(yè))inthecityisgrowingmoreandmoreimportant.

4.Don'tyouknowstealingisagainstthe(法律)？

5.Smokingis(有害的)toourhealth.

II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

6.She'sgoingtoworkin(south)Chinanextyear.

7.Ienjoy(spend)timewithmyfamilyonweekends.

8.Morethansix(million)fishinthelakeweredeadbecauseofwaterpollution.

9.We'regoingtohaveadiscussionaboutenvironmental(protect).

10.Sofar,they(build)fournewschoolsinthatpoorarea.

11.Thatbigbirdstayedinthetreeforamomentandthen(appear).

12.Robotshelp(look)fbrthepeopleunderthebuildings.

13.Don'tworryaboutthem.We'retrying(help)themout.

14.Thetiger(keep)inatinycageanditcan'tmove.

15.Iamagainst(build)anewzooinourcity.

HL閱讀理解

Manyhaveseenkoalas.ThiskindofanimalthatonlylivesinAustraliaislistedamong

Australia'sendangeredanimals.Arecentsurveyshowedthatifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectthem,

koalaswilldisappearinNewSouthWales,Australiain2050.AccordingtoAustralianKoala

Foundation,therewereonlyfewerthan80,000koalasinAustralialastyear.

Australiaisknownashometokoalas.Thereusedtobelotsofkoalasthere.Buthabitatloss

anddiseasehavedoneharmtokoalas.Especiallytheforestfirethathappenedin2019and2020in

NewSouthWaleshadagreateffectonkoalas.About5，000arethoughttohavedied,andmore

than500millionhectares（公頃）offorestswereburnedinoneoftheworstforestfiresinAustralian

history.Thatmeanskoalashavelostalmostaquarterofhabitat.

Acrosstherestofthecountry,thenumberofkoalasisfalling.Buteffectivemeasures（有效的

措施）havenotbeentakentoprotectkoalas.

“Thekoalasarelosingtheirhomesandthefutureofthekoalasisindanger,“anofficer

warned.t4Ifwedon'ttakeactionnow,peopleinthefuturemaynotseeakoalainthewildagain.^^

Luckily,toprotectthekoalas,AustralianKoalaFoundationhasmadeanumberofsuggestions,

includingsettingupnewnationalparksandreducinglandclearing.Inastatement（聲明），theNew

SouthWalesEnvironmentMinistersaidhisstatewoulddoeverythingitcouldtoprotectkoalasfor

futurepeople.

WehopethatthekoalascanlivehappilyinAustraliaastheyusedto.

（）16.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Thekoalaswon'lbeseeninNewSouthWalesin2050.

B.Thereareabout80,000koalaslivinginAustralianow.

C.ThekoalasareendangeredinAustralianow.

D.Asurveyaboutthekoalas'livingconditionsisbeingmadenow.

()17.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcthabitaf,inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.棲息地B.食物

C.原產(chǎn)地D.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

()18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AseriousforestfirehappensinAustraliaeveryyear.

B.Thelocalgovernmentpromisedtoprotectkoalas.

C.Therewon'tbewildkoalasinthefuture.

D.Peoplearoundtheworldaredoingeverythingtoprotectkoalas.

()19.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Effectivemeasuresmustbetakentoprotectkoalas.

B.HowpeopleareprotectingkoalasinAustralia.

C.Wecan'tdomuchtosupportkoalaprotection.

D.WhykoalasareimportanttoAustralia.

()20.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Travel.B.News.

C.Sports.D.Lifestyle.

答案

I.1.Scientific2.cruel3.industry

4.1aw5.harmful

II.6.southem7.spending8.million

9.protectionlO.havebuilt

11.disappeared12.(to)look

13.tohelp14.iskept15.building

in.【主旨大意】呆萌的考拉一直倍受人們的喜愛，然而在澳大利亞，考拉的生存環(huán)境正受到

威脅。最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示如果不采取有效措施保護(hù)考拉,2050年考拉將在新南威爾士州滅

絕。

16.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“ThiskindofanimalthatonlylivesinAustraliaislisted

amongAustralia'sendangeredanimals.“可知，考拉在澳大利亞正瀕臨滅絕。

17.A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段后半部分提到的澳大利亞森林大火對(duì)考拉生存造成的影響可

推斷此habitat表示“棲息地”的意思。

18.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Inastatement,theNewSouthWalesEnvironment

Mi