廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市地區(qū)柳邕高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inmanyways,______onabikeissimilarto______acar.

A.toriding;driving

B.toride;driving

C.ride;drive

D.riding;driving參考答案：D略2.Itisnormalforstudentstofeel_____beforetheexaminationeventhoughtheyhavepreparedwell.

A.serious

B.anxious

C.energetic

D.awful參考答案：B3.Annefeltverynervous______shegaveaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C略4.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.

—Icanimagine._______.

A.Don’tmeettroublehalf-way

B.All’swellthatendswell

C.Eastorwest,homeisthebest D.Honestyisthebestpolicy參考答案：C略5.

一I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday．

一

．We’retoobusy．

A．Don’tworry

B．Don’tmentionit

C．Pardonme

D．Forgetit參考答案：D6.Theexactyear_____AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008．A.When

B.where

C.why

D.which參考答案：D試題分析：句意：安哥拉和她的家人一起在中國度過的那一年是2008年。本句主句為：“Theexactyearwas2008”?！?/p>

AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChina”是定語從句，修飾先行theexactyear，空處所填詞在從句中作spend的賓語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。故選D。7.He’llneverforgetthedays______hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.where B.that C.which D.when

參考答案：D8.Momcalledmeyesterday,askingme_____IwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.A.whenB.how

C.whether

D.why參考答案：B9.—Sorry，Daddy.I’mnotgettingonwellwithmystudies.—Well，____________youhadn’twastedsomuchtimeplayingonlinegames.A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenifC．ifonly D．onlyif參考答案：Casif好像；evenif即使，ifonly只要，要是……就好了，onlyif只有。下句意為：要是你沒有浪費(fèi)那么多時(shí)間玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的話就好了。10.---WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmInception?---Justso-so.Idon’tthinkitworth________asecondtime.A.watching

B.watched

C.towatch

D.beingwatched參考答案：A11.TheWorldWideWeb(theweb)isacomputernetwork________allowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.A．which

B．thatC．/

D．bothAandB參考答案：D考查定語從句。先行詞network在定語從句中作主語，且指物，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，不能夠省略。12.

ItissaidthatthereisapossibilityofhavingWeChat(weixin)userspayforthe__________attherequestoftelecomoperators,whichhascausedaheateddebateamongusersandindustryinsiders.A.discount B.application C.admission

D.permit參考答案：B13.—Doyouknowwhythecompanyalwaysmaintainsitshighmarketshare?—Theirattentiontoqualitymightbea______forsuccess.A.recipe

B.recordC.routine

D.relief參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。A.recipe秘訣，菜譜；B.record記錄；C.routine常規(guī)；D.relief放松?！八麄儗τ谫|(zhì)量的關(guān)注可能是成功的秘訣”。故選A。14.Having_________toomanywarsforyearsinarow,Afghanistanisnowaspoorasachurchmouse.A.goneover

B.goneinto

C.goneout

D.gonethrough參考答案：D15.---______thesportsmeetingmightbeputoff.---Yes,italldependsontheweather.A.I’vebeentold B.I’vetold C.I’mtold D.Itold參考答案：A16.Thisisthedeepestswimmingpool_____IhaveeverseeninChina.

A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：“這是我在中國見到過的最深的游泳池?！?，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“

_______IhaveeverseeninChina.”為定語從句，修飾限定先行詞swimmingpool，因?yàn)樵撽P(guān)系詞在從句中指物，充當(dāng)主語，且該句中的先行詞被最高級thedeepest所修飾，所以只能選擇關(guān)系代詞that.故選A.二、新的題型17.On10April1912,anamazing,imposingnewoceanlinersteamedoutofSouthamptonHarbour.___69___Shewasthelargestshipintheworldatthattime,andthemostluxurious.Herpassengersincludedsomeofthewealthiestpeopleintheworld.Everyoneagreedthisbeautifulnewshipwasthebestlinerinexistence–infact,shewassaidtobeunsinkable.Theship’screwhadconfidenceinher.When,fourdayslater,CaptainEdwardSmithgavehisradio-mentheordertotransmittheinternationaldistresssignal,SOS,theythoughthewasjoking.Hewasn’t.At2.20a.m.on15April1912,theTitanicsankbeneaththefreezingwatersoftheAtlantic.___70___Itisstilloneofthebiggestpeacetimemaritimetragediesinhistory.On14April2012,apassengershipstoppedintheNorthAtlantic.___71___Itwascoldanddark.1,300passengersstoodondeckasamemorialservicewasheldforthepeoplewhodiedthere.Afterhymnsandprayers,twowreathsofflowerswerethrownintothefreezingwater.ThestoryoftheTitanichastouchedandfascinatedpeopleforoveracentury.Mistakesweremadethataddeduptodisaster.___72___Therearerecordsofgenerosityandcouragethatsavedliveswhensomanyotherswerelost.MillionaireBenjaminGuggenheimwasofferedoneofthefewplacesinalifeboat,butsaiditshouldbegiventoawomanorachild,andchoseinsteadtodressfordinner.Someoneoverheardhimsay‘We’vedressedupinourbestandarepreparedtogodownlikegentlemen!’___73___ThepuredramaofthescenemeansthatthelegendoftheTitanicwillneverbeforgotten.A.Forexample,theTitanic’sradioroomreceivednofewerthansevenicewarningsonthenightofthetragedy.B.Itwastwentytomidnight,theexacttimethattheTitanichittheiceberg100yearsbefore.C.Survivorsrecalledthatthelightsstayedonandtheorchestrawasplayinguntilthemomentthehugeshipsankintotheblackwater.D.Theyarrivedtwohourslater,butonly53peoplewererescuedfromthewater.E.ItwasherfirstvoyageandherdestinationwasNewYorkCity–acrosstheAtlanticOcean.F.Onthatnight,over1,500peoplelosttheirlives.G.Theordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.參考答案：69.E

70.F

71.B

72.A

73.C這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了泰坦尼克號(hào)的航行以及沉沒?！?9題詳解】上文On10April1912,anamazing,imposingnewoceanlinersteamedoutofSouthamptonHarbour.說1912年4月10日，一艘壯觀的新遠(yuǎn)洋班輪駛出南安普敦港，下文Shewasthelargestshipintheworldatthattime,andthemostluxurious.說它是當(dāng)時(shí)世界上最大的船，也是最豪華的。該空承上啟下，E選項(xiàng)“這是她的第一次航行，她的目的地是紐約，橫跨了整個(gè)大西洋”切題，故選E。【70題詳解】上文Hewasn’t.At2.20a.m.on15April1912,theTitanicsankbeneaththefreezingwatersoftheAtlantic.說泰坦尼克號(hào)沉沒，該空承接上文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“那天晚上，1500多人喪生?！鼻蓄}，故選F?！?1題詳解】下文Itwascoldanddark.1,300passengersstoodondeckasamemorialservicewasheldforthepeoplewhodiedthere.說天氣又冷又黑。1300名乘客站在甲板上為遇難者舉行追悼會(huì)。該空引出下文，B選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在是午夜，也就是100年前泰坦尼克號(hào)撞上冰山的時(shí)間?！鼻蓄}，故選B。【72題詳解】上文Mistakesweremadethataddeduptodisaster.說犯的錯(cuò)誤加起來就是災(zāi)難。該空引出下文，A選項(xiàng)“例如，泰坦尼克號(hào)的無線電室在悲劇發(fā)生當(dāng)晚收到了不少于7次的冰警報(bào)?！鼻蓄}，故選A。【73題詳解】上文Someoneoverheardhimsay‘We’vedressedupinourbestandarepreparedtogodownlikegentlemen!’說有人無意中聽到他說:“我們已經(jīng)穿上了最好的衣服，準(zhǔn)備像紳士一樣下沉!”該空承接上文，C選項(xiàng)“幸存者回憶說，燈還亮著，樂隊(duì)還在演奏，直到巨輪沉入黑色的水中?！鼻蓄}，故選C。PartVComposition(total25marks)74.假定你是李華，在英國做交換生，昨天你的室友Tony在校園騎車被撞倒后被人救助。請給校求助中心寫一封郵件，尋求那名幫助Tony的中國女學(xué)生。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSir/Madam________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【答案】DearSir/madam，IamLiHua，anexchangestudentfromChina．IamwritingtoaskyoutolookforaChinesestudent．Yesterday，（高分句型一）myroommateTonywasonthewaytotheclassroomwhenhefelldownandcouldhardlymove．Justatthatmoment，aChinesegirlcametohim．Shegavehimfirstaidandcalledanambulance．Thankstothekindgirl，Tonywassenttohospitalintime．（高分句型二）ButthegirlleftquietlybeforeTonycouldexpresshisthanks．Thegirlisabout18yearsoldandofmediumheightwithshorthair．Tonyiseagertomeethertoexpresshissincerethanks．Couldyoupleasehelpfindher？Lookingforwardstoyourreply．Yours，LiHua【解析】【分析】這篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作，要求寫一封郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，假定你是李華，在英國做交換生，昨天你的室友Tony在校園騎車被撞倒后被人救助。請給校求助中心寫一封郵件，尋求那名幫助Tony的中國女學(xué)生。人稱為第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：exchangestudent交換生，lookfor尋找，roommate室友，onthewayto在去…的路上，falldown跌倒，atthatmoment就在那時(shí)，firstaid急救，Thanksto多虧了，intime及時(shí)，express表達(dá)，beeagerto盼望。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如：Yesterday，（高分句型一）myroommateTonywasonthewaytotheclassroomwhenhefelldownandcouldhardlymove．時(shí)間狀語從句的運(yùn)用；ButthegirlleftquietlybeforeTonycouldexpresshisthanks．時(shí)間狀語從句的運(yùn)用。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,salt,andsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwo-thirdsofthestudeantsdidn'tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn’tlikevegetables,andmanyof

themdidn’tliketoeatfruits.Theywouldrathereatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.Parentestodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:?

Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.?

Teenagersshouln’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓)inthefuture.?

Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oil,andsugar.?