浙江溫州市2018年中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空1.---Willyougoto_____school-leavers'partytomorrow?---Certainly.I'mgoingwithmyparents.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.---Whatwasthe_______ofthefootballmatchlastnight?---ACMilanwonthegame.A.ValueB.ResultC.ChoiceD.decision3.Thecheesecake______sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatit.A.TastesB.FeelsC.SoundsD.smells4.---Didyoufindthewaytothenewlibrary?---Sure.Mr.Whitegavemevery______directions.A.ClearB.PrivateC.CreativeD.common5.Bettykeptsilentatfirst_______soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.because6.Mrs.Smithshowedtheboyshowtobehave________likeagentlemanatthedinnertable.A.HappilyB.BravelyC.PolitelyD.differently7.I'veorderedsomeflowersforgrandmaandtheywillarrive_____twohours.A.InB.AfterC.OverD.for8.---Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?---_______.IlikeBeijingOpera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither9.---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A.looksforB.putsawayC.sweepsawayD.paysfor10.John_______sohardonhisprojectthathedidn’tnoticehismomentertheroom.A.WorksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.willwork二、完形填空ItwasaSundaymorning.Loriwasbusywritinginherbook.MarilynwasdrinkingcoffeeandIwasreadinganewspaper.Suddenly,Lorilookedupandasked,"WhyaretheremorepicturesofLisathanthereareof___11___?"Lisaisourolderdaughter.Istaredback,notunderstandingthe___12___.Lorilefttheroom.IlookedatMarilyn,"AretheremorepicturesofLisathanofLori?""I'venever___13___them.Idon'tknow,”repliedMarilyn."But___14___wouldLoriasksuchaquestion?"Iasked.AfterafewminutesofthoughtMarilynsaid,"WhenLisawasborn,youweretakingphotos.Youhardlywent___15___withoutacamera.WhenLoriwasbornvideosbecame___16___.Youusedavideocameratorecordnearlyeverythinginourlife.TheremustbehundredsofvideosofLoriinthecomputerthatLorihas___17___seenordoesn’tremember."Latethatnight,whenwewerealone,Iturnedonthecomputerandfoundthe___18___aboutLori.“Whatareyougoingtodo?”Marilynasked."Herbirthdayiscoming,"Isaid,"Let'smakeanalbumforherasagift.Idon'tknowifthealbumwillanswerherquestion,butatleastshe'llknowthatwe___19___enoughtofindherananswer."Overthenextfewdays,wesecretly___20___allthevideos.Wewatchedandselecteduntilwewere___21___.Marilynhadthemmadeintophotos.Whenthephotoswerereturned,weplacedthemintoanalbum.Whenwelookedatthealbum,allthesweetmemoriescame___22___.Wehopeditshowedhow___23___shewastous.OnJune7,whenpassingLorisroomtoleaveforwork.Iopenedthedoorandslippedthealbuminside.Attachedtoitwasabirthdaycardwithanote___24___whyhermotherandIhadputthealbumtogether.Itwasabouteighto'clockwhenmyofficetelephonerang.Ipickedupthereceiver.Atinyvoicespoke,"Iloveyou,Daddy,"shesaidanddisconnected.Iknewour___25___hadbeenreceived.11.A.himB.herC.meD.them12.A.questionB.bookC.newspaperD.answer13.A.seenB.countedC.takenD.bought14.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why15.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere16.A.popularB.effectiveC.expensiveD.obvious17.A.everB.neverC.alreadyD.just18.A.emailsB.picturesC.newsD.videos19.A.respectB.benefitC.careD.regret20.A.tookupB.pointedoutC.wentthroughD.handedin21.A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.activeD.lucky22.A.backB.downC.offD.on23.A.kindB.helpfulC.proudD.important24.A.discussingB.comparingC.explainingD.importing25.A.messageB.prizeC.memoryD.view三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文:客觀題請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng);主觀題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。AOatsarehealthyfood.Manyfamilieshavethemforbreakfast.ThefollowingistheinstructionsofGoldenOatsfromAmerica.26.Tomakethreeservingsofoats,weneedonecupofGoldenOatsand______cupsofwater.A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.six27.BothOatmealCookiesandOatmealAppleCrispneed_____.A.milkB.eggsC.saltD.butter28.Accordingtotheinstructions,wemust______.A.cooktheoatsbeforeaddingwaterB.cooktheoatsforatleast4minutesC.choosethemicrowavetocooktheoatsD.addfruitstotheoatswhencookingthemBBath,97mileswestofLondon,isthelargestcityinSomerset,England.ItbecameaWorldHeritageSitein1987.ThecitygotitsnamefromtheRomanBaths,whichwasaplaceforpublicbathinginRomanBritain.Thewaterthereisnaturallyheatedundertheground.Todayvisitorsarenolongerallowedtoenterthewater.However,theexhibitionstherewilltellyouthehistoryoftheRomanBaths.YoucanseemanyancientRomanobjects,includingthecoinsthatwerethrownintothewatertoshowrespecttothegoddess.Lookingoverthecity,youwillseemanyoldbuildingsinthecolorofhoney.Amongthem,theRoyalCrescentandtheCircusarethemostfamous.TheRoyalCrescentisarowof30housesintheshapeofcrescent.TheCircusisabout200meterstotheeastoftheRoyalCrescent.Itisahugecircleformedwithlargetownhouses.Itisdividedintothreepartsofthesamelengthbythreeentranceswithalawninthecenter.WhenvisitingBath,youcan’tmissthesetwosites.Themuseumsinthecityarealsopopular.Youcangoandappreciatewesternpaintings.IfyouareinterestedintheEnglishwriterJaneAusten,youcangotoJaneAustenCentertoknowmoreaboutherlifewithherfatherinBath,IfyoucomeinOctober,youcaneventakepartinthebathfilmFestival.29.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe____inBath.A.writersB.paintingsC.festivalsD.buildings30.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanvisitorsdointheRomanBaths?A.Takeabath.B.Playinthewater.C.Enjoyancientcoins.D.BuyancientRomanobjects.31.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectabouttheRoyalCrescentandtheCircus?A.B.C.D.32.Bathisacity______.A.whereJaneAustenoncelivedB.thatgotitsnamefromtheheatedwaterC.whereafilmfestivalisheldallyearroundD.thathasbeenaWorldHeritageSitefor2lyearsCDiabetesiscausedbyagroupofmetabolicdisordersinwhichtherearehighbloodsugarlevelsoveralongperiodoftime.Therearethreemaintypesofdiabetes:Type1Diabetesresultsfromthebodynothavingenoughinsulin.Type2Diabetesmainlyhappenstothosewhodonothaveenoughphysicalexercise,eattoomuchunhealthyfoodandgettooheavy.GestationalDiabetesisthethirdmainform.Itappearswhenawomanishavingababy.Shewillprobablygetwellagainafterthebirthofthebaby.Diabetescanbringseriousproblems.Peoplewithdiabetes,especiallytheType1,willeasilygetthirstyandhungry,andquicklyloseweight.Ifitisnottreated,itwilldeveloprapidly(weeksormonths),andcausemanylong-termcomplications.Allthecomplicationsrelatetodamagetobloodvessels.Forexample,damagetotheeyes.Itiscausedbydamagetothebloodvesselsintheeyes,andresultsingradualvisionlossandblindness.Thecomplicationswillgreatlyincreasetheriskofdiabetes,bywhichabout75%ofthedeathsarecaused.AccordingtoareportfromtheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization)in2015,about415millionpeoplehavediabetesworldwide,whichmeans8.3%oftheadultsintheworldhavediabetes.Ofallthecases,85%to90%areType2Diabetes.Thatistosay,mostcasesofdiabetesresultfromtheunhealthylifestyle.Diabetesdoublesaperson'sriskofearlydeath.From2012to2015,about1.5to5milliondeathseachyearresultedfromthisdisease.Theglobaleconomiccostofdiabetesin2014wasaround612billionUSD.Ahealthylifestylecanhelppreventdiabetes.Doingalotofphysicalactivitiesandhavingahealthydietwillhelphavenormalbodyweight.Higherlevelsofphysicalactivity(morethan90minutesperday)canreducetheriskofdiabetesby28%.Healthydietincludesfoodsrichinwholegrainsandfiber,foodswithgoodfatsfromnuts,vegetableoilsandfish,littlesugar,andlessredmeat.33.Diabetesis______.A.aseriousdiseaseB.adamagetobloodvesselsC.anunhealthylifestyleD.anunusualbloodsugarlevels34.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemcandiabetescause?A.apersongetstooheavy.B.Apersondoesn’twanttoeat.C.Apersonbecomesblind.D.Awomanwillnothaveababy.35.TheWHOreport(2015)tellsusthatintheworld______.A.8.3%ofthepeoplehavediabetesB.85%to90%oftheadultshaveType2DiabetesC.about1.5to5millionpeoplediedofdiabeteseveryyearD.theeconomiccostofdiabeteswasabout612billionUSDin201436.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AReportonHealthB.DiabetesandItsCauseC.HowtoPreventDiabetesD.Diabetes:HarmandPreventionDOnMay17,2009,accordingtotheplan,MikeGoodandIwouldtakeaspacewalktotheHubbleSpaceTelescopetorepairaninstrument.Thepowersupplyonthisinstrumenthadfailed,soitcouldnolongerbeused.IwouldbethepersondoingtherepairandMikemyassistant.Workinginspaceismoredifficultthanyoucanimagine.Asthereisnogravity,youcan'tstandandanyslightpushcanresultintragedy-youcanbepushedintospace,neverbeback.Wegottothetelescope.Beforewecouldreplacethepowersupply,wewouldhavetoremovefromthetelescopeahandrailfixedwithfourscrews.Havingtakenoutthefirstthree,Ifoundthefourthstripped.Irealizedthatthehandrailwouldnotcomeoff,whichmeantwecouldnolongerbeabletoreplacethepowersupplyandrepairthatinstrument,whichmeantscientistscouldnolongerlookattheuniverseandfindlifeonotherplanets.Itriedallkindsofthings,andnothingworked.ThenHouston,thecontrolcentreontheearth,calledupandtoldmetousethetapetotapethebottomofthehandrailandpullitoffthetelescope.Theysaiditwasgoingtotakeabout27kilogramsofforceformetodothat.Iknewwhatitmeant:Thehandrailcouldbecompletelypulledoffandthesafetytethermightbreak,andImightthereforebepushedintospace.Mikewasnexttomeinhisspacesuitbuthecouldnottakeovermyrole.Iturnedandlookedintothecabinwheremyfivecrewmateswere,andnobodyintherehadaspacesuiton.However,Iknewtheywerealllookingatme."ComeonMass,weareallbehindyou."Thetelescopemustberepaired."Bam!"Thehandrailcamerightoff.Therestofthewalkwentwell.Wefinallygotthenewpowersupplyin.Theytriedit;turneditonfromtheground.Theinstrumentcamebacktolife.Attheedgeofdarkness,afterabouteighthours,IturnedaroundandsawtheEarthfromouraltitudeatHubble,568kilometersup.Isawthehugeroundpureblueglobehomeplanet.It'sthemostbeautiful,magnificentthingI’veeverseen.It'slikelookingintoheaven.It'sparadise.37.Accordingtothepassage,spacewalkcanbevery______.A.interestingB.dangerousC.comfortableD.harmful38.Masshaddifficultyin______whenrepairingtheinstrument.A.fixingthescrewsB.gettingtothetelescopeC.takingoffthehandrailD.findingthenewpowersupply39.WhydidMasslookintothecabinwherehisfivecrewmateswere?A.Toseewhethertheycouldhelp.B.Tofindoutwhattheyweredoing.C.Toaskthemtosendhimanewtool.D.Letthemknowwhathadhappened40.WhatdoesMasswanttotellusbywriting"Attheedgeofdarkness"?(請(qǐng)用約40詞回答)___________________________________________________________________________小詞典assistantn.助手bloodvesseln.血管complicationn.并發(fā)癥entrancen.人口forcen.力gravityn.重力handrailn.欄桿metabolicdisorder代謝素亂screwn.螺絲釘starev.注視telescopen.望遠(yuǎn)鏡visionloss視力衰退四、詞匯運(yùn)用用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。confidenttwelveboxofferalong41.I'mhappytofindsome_______ofchocolateinmybag.42.Thereisacinemaonthe_______flooroftheshoppingcenter.43.Orangejuice_________aftereachmealwhenIstayedatthehotel.44.Mygrandpaoftentakesawalk______theriverearlyinthemorning.45.Afterwinningthespeechcompetition,Bobbecame________thanbefore.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Charlie’slifedreamwastobecomeasoldier,buthewouldneverbeabletobecauseofhislegcondition---hecouldn’tstandonhisrightleg.Hewasvery___46___(傷心的)aboutit.Oneday,Harris,anarmyofficer,___47___(聽說)thestory.AftercommunicatingwithCharlie'sparents,Harrisstartedtoplansecretlytogivethepoorboyabig___48___(驚奇,驚喜).Amonthlater,onedayin____49____(八月)2016,HarrisappearedinCharlie’sclassroom.Infrontofhisclassmates,Harrisaskedtheboy,"Wouldyou___50___(介意)takingaridewithme?”CharliewastakentothearmyReserveCenter,wherehe___51___(真正的)dreamedtogo.HarrissaidtoCharlie,"Todayyouwillbecomeamemberofourteam."Charliewastoo___52___(激動(dòng)的)tosayaword.Charlieraisedhisrighthandandrepeatedtheoath___53___(大聲地),"Ivolunteertojointhearmyandmakeallmyeffortstoprotectthepeopleandthe___54___(國家).”Charlie'sparentsweresothankful.Harrissaidthatitwassimplypartofhisjob,"WhenIjoinedthearmy,Imadea___55___(承諾)toprotectthepeople,whichalsomeansprotectingthedreamsofachild."五、書面表達(dá)56..如今,國內(nèi)外很多孩子在父母的安排下沒有了自己的周末,如下圖中的Jack。請(qǐng)分析圖中的這種現(xiàn)象并談?wù)勀愕目捶?以WeekendorNot?為題寫一篇約110詞的英語短文向Parents雜志投稿,讓父母?jìng)兺ㄟ^閱讀你的文章能有所啟發(fā)。注意:文中若出現(xiàn)“Jack"以外的人名或任何學(xué)校名稱,該作文得分不超過12分。WeekendorNot?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________浙江溫州市2018年中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)填空1.---Willyougoto_____school-leavers'partytomorrow?---Certainly.I'mgoingwithmyparents.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】句意：---你明天會(huì)去參加離校生的派對(duì)嗎？---當(dāng)然。我要和父母一起去。這里指的是“那個(gè)”離校生的派對(duì)，不是隨便的某一個(gè)派對(duì)，是特指，故選定冠詞the，選C。2.---Whatwasthe_______ofthefootballmatchlastnight?---ACMilanwonthegame.A.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision【答案】B【解析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球比賽的結(jié)果是什么？---AC米蘭贏得了比賽。從答句可以看出前者是在問比賽的結(jié)果，選項(xiàng)A“價(jià)值”，選項(xiàng)B“結(jié)果”，選項(xiàng)C“選擇”，選項(xiàng)D“決定”，故選B。點(diǎn)睛：本題是名詞辨析類型的題目，這類題的破題點(diǎn)在于前面句子中的關(guān)鍵詞，本題看到“footballmatch”、“won”就直接能知道在討論的是比賽的結(jié)果，就能直接得出答案（result）。3.Thecheesecake______sogoodthatIcan’twaittoeatit.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells【答案】D【解析】句意：這塊奶酪蛋糕聞起來很好所以我迫不及待要吃了它。選項(xiàng)A“嘗起來”，選項(xiàng)B“摸起來”，選項(xiàng)C“聽起來”，選項(xiàng)D“聞起來”?！皊o…that”是“如此…以至于”，這里說蛋糕聞起來很香以至于我迫不及待要吃，說明一開始并沒有吃，只是聞了聞。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：本題是感官類系動(dòng)詞的考察，但只要對(duì)這類詞的意義有著清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)也能輕松破解。本題的關(guān)鍵在“so…that”，既然是“以至于…”就說明前面的動(dòng)作貌似對(duì)后面的“吃”產(chǎn)生了影響，所以前面沒吃，不選taste（嘗起來），選D。4.---Didyoufindthewaytothenewlibrary?---Sure.Mr.Whitegavemevery______directions.A.clearB.privateC.creativeD.common【答案】A5.Bettykeptsilentatfirst_______soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.soB.butC.orD.because【答案】B6.Mrs.Smithshowedtheboyshowtobehave________likeagentlemanatthedinnertable.A.happilyB.bravelyC.politelyD.differently【答案】C【解析】句意：史密斯夫人向男孩們展示了怎樣像一個(gè)紳士一樣禮貌地在餐桌上舉止。選項(xiàng)A“開心地”，選項(xiàng)B“勇敢地”，選項(xiàng)C“禮貌地”，選項(xiàng)D“不同地”，這個(gè)副詞是用來修飾動(dòng)詞“表現(xiàn)（behave）”的，想要表達(dá)的是“像是一個(gè)紳士一樣禮貌地舉止”，故選C。7.I'veorderedsomeflowersforgrandmaandtheywillarrive_____twohours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for【答案】A【解析】句意：我已經(jīng)給奶奶點(diǎn)了一些鮮花，它們會(huì)兩個(gè)小時(shí)后會(huì)到的?！癷n+一段時(shí)間”表示“一段時(shí)間以后”，通常與一般將來時(shí)連用，這里是說買的花兩個(gè)小時(shí)后就會(huì)到，選項(xiàng)B“after+一段時(shí)間”也可表示“在…以后”，但通常不與一般將來時(shí)共同使用，通常與一般過去時(shí)連用，選項(xiàng)C“over+一段時(shí)間”表示“在一段時(shí)間里”，會(huì)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，最后“for+一段時(shí)間”表示“持續(xù)了…”，通常作為時(shí)間狀語與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故選A。點(diǎn)睛：看到句子中的一般將來時(shí)，就要迅速回憶起相關(guān)的時(shí)間狀語，最典型的通常會(huì)有“in+一段時(shí)間”表示“一段時(shí)間以后”，這樣這種題也能迅速破解了。補(bǔ)充：1）in+一段時(shí)間，表示從說話人說話的時(shí)刻為起點(diǎn)一段時(shí)間以后，用于一般將來時(shí)。2）after+一段時(shí)間表示以過去的某一時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)，“過……之后”。用于一般過去時(shí)。3）時(shí)間段+later指某一具體時(shí)間算起的“以后”、“后來”，可以指過去，也可指將來8.---Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?---_______.IlikeBeijingOpera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither【答案】D【解析】句意：---你喜歡搖滾音樂還是輕音樂？---兩者都不喜歡，我喜歡京劇。選項(xiàng)A“兩者中的一者”，選項(xiàng)B“一個(gè)也沒有”，選項(xiàng)C“兩者都”，選項(xiàng)D“兩個(gè)都不”?；卮鸬娜苏f自己喜歡京劇，說明對(duì)于搖滾和輕音樂都不喜歡，兩者都不喜歡用“neither”，故選D。9.---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A.looksforB.putsawayC.sweepsawayD.paysfor【答案】B【解析】句意：---愛麗絲的房間很整潔，不是嗎？--是。玩完玩具后，她總是把她的玩具收起來。選項(xiàng)A“尋找”，選項(xiàng)B“收起來”，選項(xiàng)C“掃掉”，選項(xiàng)D“為…支付”，她的房間整潔說明玩完玩具后，愛麗絲都收拾好了，故選B。10.John_______sohardonhisprojectthathedidn’tnoticehismomentertheroom.A.worksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.willwork【答案】C【解析】選項(xiàng)A“約翰在他的項(xiàng)目上工作得如此努力以至于他沒有注意到他的媽媽進(jìn)入了房間。”“workhard”指的是“工作努力”，這句話描述的事情發(fā)生在過去，表示的是他的媽媽進(jìn)入房間的時(shí)候，當(dāng)時(shí)他正在工作，所以沒有注意到。需要使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)來表示過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以這里要用“wasworking”，故選C。二、完形填空ItwasaSundaymorning.Loriwasbusywritinginherbook.MarilynwasdrinkingcoffeeandIwasreadinganewspaper.Suddenly,Lorilookedupandasked,"WhyaretheremorepicturesofLisathanthereareof___11___?"Lisaisourolderdaughter.Istaredback,notunderstandingthe___12___.Lorilefttheroom.IlookedatMarilyn,"AretheremorepicturesofLisathanofLori?""I'venever___13___them.Idon'tknow,”repliedMarilyn."But___14___wouldLoriasksuchaquestion?"Iasked.AfterafewminutesofthoughtMarilynsaid,"WhenLisawasborn,youweretakingphotos.Youhardlywent___15___withoutacamera.WhenLoriwasbornvideosbecame___16___.Youusedavideocameratorecordnearlyeverythinginourlife.TheremustbehundredsofvideosofLoriinthecomputerthatLorihas___17___seenordoesn’tremember."Latethatnight,whenwewerealone,Iturnedonthecomputerandfoundthe___18___aboutLori.“Whatareyougoingtodo?”Marilynasked."Herbirthdayiscoming,"Isaid,"Let'smakeanalbumforherasagift.Idon'tknowifthealbumwillanswerherquestion,butatleastshe'llknowthatwe___19___enoughtofindherananswer."Overthenextfewdays,wesecretly___20___allthevideos.Wewatchedandselecteduntilwewere___21___.Marilynhadthemmadeintophotos.Whenthephotoswerereturned,weplacedthemintoanalbum.Whenwelookedatthealbum,allthesweetmemoriescame___22___.Wehopeditshowedhow___23___shewastous.OnJune7,whenpassingLorisroomtoleaveforwork.Iopenedthedoorandslippedthealbuminside.Attachedtoitwasabirthdaycardwithanote___24___whyhermotherandIhadputthealbumtogether.Itwasabouteighto'clockwhenmyofficetelephonerang.Ipickedupthereceiver.Atinyvoicespoke,"Iloveyou,Daddy,"shesaidanddisconnected.Iknewour___25___hadbeenreceived.11.A.himB.herC.meD.them12.A.questionB.bookC.newspaperD.answer13.A.seenB.countedC.takenD.bought14.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why15.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere16.A.popularB.effectiveC.expensiveD.obvious17.A.everB.neverC.alreadyD.just18.A.emailsB.picturesC.newsD.videos19.A.respectB.benefitC.careD.regret20.A.tookupB.pointedoutC.wentthroughD.handedin21.A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.activeD.lucky22.A.backB.downC.offD.on23.A.kindB.helpfulC.proudD.important24.A.discussingB.comparingC.explainingD.importing25.A.messageB.prizeC.memoryD.view【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.B18.D19.C20.C21.B22.A23.D24.C25.A【解析】這個(gè)小故事始于女兒Lori的疑問，疑問自己的照片怎么那么少。后來爸爸和媽媽進(jìn)行了搜尋，利用過去的視頻做成相冊(cè)送給Lori表達(dá)了自己的愛意，消除了這個(gè)小誤會(huì)。11.句意：為什么Lisa的照片比我的照片多？A.他B.她C.我D.他們。這句話是Lori的發(fā)問，她想問為什么Lisa的照片比她自己的更多，從后面我的問題“AretheremorepicturesofLisathanofLori?”也能看得出“我”也在問是不是Lisa的照片相比更多，再次印證了答案，故選C。12.句意：我瞪大了眼睛看回去，沒有理解這個(gè)問題。A.問題B.書C.報(bào)紙D.回答，前面是Lori問了一個(gè)問題，這里是說我沒懂那個(gè)問題，故選A。13.句意：我從來沒數(shù)過它們。A.看見B.數(shù)C.拿D.買。這里的“them”指的是“照片”，是說Marilyn從來沒數(shù)過照片的數(shù)量，故選B。14.句意：為什么Lori會(huì)問那樣一個(gè)問題呢？A.哪里B.如何C.什么時(shí)候D.為什么。這里表示的是我的納悶，我的疑問，對(duì)Lori的問題的不解，選擇疑問詞“why”提問原因，故選D。15.句意：不帶照相機(jī)你幾乎不會(huì)去任何地方。A.任何地方B.每個(gè)地方C.某處D.無處。這里是說“我”去哪都帶著照相機(jī)，“hardly”表示“幾乎不”，我“幾乎不會(huì)去任何地方（anywhere）”，如果不帶相機(jī)的話。故選A。16.句意：Lori出生的時(shí)候，錄像變得很流行。A.流行的B.有效的C.昂貴的D.明顯的。從后面的“幾乎使用錄像機(jī)拍下幾乎任何東西”說明“錄像是很流行的”，故選A。17.句意：電腦中一定有數(shù)百個(gè)Lori從未見過或記得的視頻。A.永遠(yuǎn)B.從未C.已經(jīng)D.只是。這里是說“我”拍了太多的視頻，所以電腦里視頻很多，所以很多Lori肯定也從來沒（never）見過，故選B。18.句意：那天晚上，當(dāng)我們獨(dú)自一人的時(shí)候，我打開電腦，發(fā)現(xiàn)了關(guān)于Lori的視頻。A.電子郵件B.圖片C.新聞D.視頻。前面說電腦里一定有很多關(guān)于Lori的視頻，所以這里就是指我打開電腦看視頻，故選D。19.句意：我不知道這本相冊(cè)是否會(huì)回答她的問題，但至少她會(huì)知道我們很在意為她找到答案。A.尊重B.受益C.關(guān)心D.遺憾。對(duì)于“回答Lori的問題”這件事“我”很看重，想做一個(gè)相冊(cè)讓她知道“我們”其實(shí)還是很在乎（care）的。故選C。20.句意：在接下來的幾天里，我們秘密地回顧了所有的視頻。A.拿起B(yǎng).指出C.經(jīng)歷，回顧D.遞交。這里是說我們?cè)跒橹谱飨鄡?cè)/專輯做準(zhǔn)備，視頻很多，所以我需要“過”一遍，這里使用“gothrough”來表達(dá)這個(gè)意思。故選C。21.句意：我們觀看并選擇，直到我們都滿意。A.放松的B.滿意的C.積極的D.幸運(yùn)的。這里是說我們一直在挑選，肯定要做到我們都滿意為止，故選B。22.句意：當(dāng)我們看著這張專輯時(shí)，所有甜蜜的回憶都回來了。A.返回B.向下C.離開D.在…上?！癱omeback”指的是“回來了”，這里是說看到專輯，我們就會(huì)回憶起以前那些往事，那些回憶自然就“回來了”，故選A。23.句意：我們希望它展示出她對(duì)我們是多么的重要。A.善良的B.有幫助的C.驕傲的D.重要的?！癷t”在這里指“相冊(cè)”，“she”指的是“Lori”，我們想通過相冊(cè)表達(dá)我們心中Lori的重要性，故選D。24.句意：一個(gè)生日卡片附在上面，卡片上面解釋了為什么她的媽媽和我會(huì)做這部相冊(cè)。A.討論B.比較C.解釋D.進(jìn)口。這里是用動(dòng)詞ing形式來做note的定語，描述這個(gè)卡片的功能，上面解釋了我們做相冊(cè)的原因，故選C。25.句意：我知道我們的信息已經(jīng)被傳達(dá)過去了。A.消息B.獎(jiǎng)C.記憶D.觀點(diǎn)。最后Lori打電話過來表達(dá)了她對(duì)爸爸的愛，說明“我”的目的達(dá)到了，精心制作的相冊(cè)被收到了，所以想要傳達(dá)的愛的信息也被收到了，故選A。點(diǎn)睛：本篇完形填空的第10題的gothrough可能第一眼看到想到的是“經(jīng)歷”的意思，可能把它和“視頻”放在一起有點(diǎn)不搭，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)過正確答案，其實(shí)要仔細(xì)品味這個(gè)短語，把視頻“經(jīng)歷”一遍就是過了一遍，回顧了一遍，這句話的意思是：在接下來的幾天里，我們秘密地回顧了所有的視頻。這里是說我們?cè)跒橹谱飨鄡?cè)/專輯做準(zhǔn)備。三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文:客觀題請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng);主觀題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。AOatsarehealthyfood.Manyfamilieshavethemforbreakfast.ThefollowingistheinstructionsofGoldenOatsfromAmerica.26.Tomakethreeservingsofoats,weneedonecupofGoldenOatsand______cupsofwater.A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.six27.BothOatmealCookiesandOatmealAppleCrispneed_____.A.milkB.eggsC.saltD.butter28.Accordingtotheinstructions,wemust______.A.cooktheoatsbeforeaddingwaterB.cooktheoatsforatleast4minutesC.choosethemicrowavetocooktheoatsD.addfruitstotheoatswhencookingthem【答案】26.B27.D28.B【解析】這是一份說明書，介紹了美國的金燕麥的烹飪方法。26.句意：要制作三份燕麥，我們需要一杯金燕麥和三杯水。A.二B.三C.五D.六。參照說明左上角的表格，第一列是“servings”（份數(shù)），第二列是“金燕麥”，第三列是需要的“water”（水），所以得出三份燕麥需要一杯金燕麥和三杯水，故選B。27.句意：燕麥餅干和燕麥蘋果脆片都需要黃油。A.牛奶B.雞蛋C.鹽D.黃油。通過對(duì)比圖右側(cè)兩種食物的配方，發(fā)現(xiàn)在（牛奶、雞蛋、鹽、黃油）這幾樣中唯一共同擁有的就是黃油，故選D。28.句意：根據(jù)說明，我們必須至少煮燕麥4分鐘。根據(jù)說明左下角最后一欄的提示（cookfor4minutes）說明B.“煮燕麥至少4分鐘”是正確的。原文“Boilthewater,AddGoldenOats…”說明A.“加水前先煮燕麥”次序反了。原文中說煮燕麥用得是“stove”，故C.“選擇微波爐煮燕麥”是錯(cuò)誤的。D.烹飪時(shí)加燕麥水果，沒有依據(jù)，不正確，故選B。BBath,97mileswestofLondon,isthelargestcityinSomerset,England.ItbecameaWorldHeritageSitein1987.ThecitygotitsnamefromtheRomanBaths,whichwasaplaceforpublicbathinginRomanBritain.Thewaterthereisnaturallyheatedundertheground.Todayvisitorsarenolongerallowedtoenterthewater.However,theexhibitionstherewilltellyouthehistoryoftheRomanBaths.YoucanseemanyancientRomanobjects,includingthecoinsthatwerethrownintothewatertoshowrespecttothegoddess.Lookingoverthecity,youwillseemanyoldbuildingsinthecolorofhoney.Amongthem,theRoyalCrescentandtheCircusarethemostfamous.TheRoyalCrescentisarowof30housesintheshapeofcrescent.TheCircusisabout200meterstotheeastoftheRoyalCrescent.Itisahugecircleformedwithlargetownhouses.Itisdividedintothreepartsofthesamelengthbythreeentranceswithalawninthecenter.WhenvisitingBath,youcan’tmissthesetwosites.Themuseumsinthecityarealsopopular.Youcangoandappreciatewesternpaintings.IfyouareinterestedintheEnglishwriterJaneAusten,youcangotoJaneAustenCentertoknowmoreaboutherlifewithherfatherinBath,IfyoucomeinOctober,youcaneventakepartinthebathfilmFestival.29.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe____inBath.A.writersB.paintingsC.festivalsD.buildings30.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanvisitorsdointheRomanBaths?A.Takeabath.B.Playinthewater.C.Enjoyancientcoins.D.BuyancientRomanobjects.31.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectabouttheRoyalCrescentandtheCircus?A.B.C.D.32.Bathisacity______.A.whereJaneAustenoncelivedB.thatgotitsnamefromtheheatedwaterC.whereafilmfestivalisheldallyearroundD.thathasbeenaWorldHeritageSitefor2lyears【答案】29.D30.C31.B32.A【解析】本文簡(jiǎn)單介紹了巴斯這座城市的幾座重要的建筑物。29.句意：這段文章主要講述了巴斯的建筑物。A.作家B.繪畫C.節(jié)日D.建筑物。文章第二段講了“theRomanBaths”這個(gè)建筑，第三段又講了幾種建筑物，所以文章主要是在描述建筑物。故選D。30.句意：根據(jù)這段文章，游客在羅馬浴場(chǎng)可以做些什么？A.洗個(gè)澡。B.在水中玩耍。C.享受古代的硬幣。D.買古羅馬物品。文章“Todayvisitorsarenolongerallowedtoenterthewater.”得出人們不能再進(jìn)入水中了，故AB錯(cuò)誤。原文“YoucanseemanyancientRomanobjects,includingthecoins”（你可以看到許多古羅馬物品，包括硬幣）說明里面有很多硬幣，所以人們可以享受這些硬幣。故選C。31.句意：以下哪項(xiàng)對(duì)皇家新月和馬戲團(tuán)來說是正確的？原文“TheRoyalCrescentisarowof30housesintheshapeofcrescent.TheCircusisabout200meterstotheeastoftheRoyalCrescent.Itisahugecircleformedwithlargetownhouses.Itisdividedintothreepartsofthesamelengthbythreeentranceswithalawninthecenter.”（皇家新月是一排新月形的30棟房屋。馬戲團(tuán)在皇家新月東邊約200米處。它是一個(gè)由大型聯(lián)排房屋組成的巨大圓圈形建筑。它由三個(gè)入口和中心的草坪分成三部分，長度相同。）說明在平面圖中馬戲團(tuán)在右邊，皇家新月在左邊。馬戲團(tuán)是個(gè)圓圈形建筑，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，故選B。32.句意：巴斯是個(gè)簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀曾經(jīng)住過的城市。A.簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀曾經(jīng)住過的地方B.因熱水而得名C.全年舉辦電影節(jié)D.已經(jīng)是世界遺產(chǎn)21年了。選項(xiàng)AB無依據(jù)，選項(xiàng)D年份不對(duì)，原文“IfyouareinterestedintheEnglishwriterJaneAusten,youcangotoJaneAustenCentertoknowmoreaboutherlifewithherfatherinBath,”說明簡(jiǎn)奧斯汀和她的爸爸在這里生活過，故選A。CDiabetesiscausedbyagroupofmetabolicdisordersinwhichtherearehighbloodsugarlevelsoveralongperiodoftime.Therearethreemaintypesofdiabetes:Type1Diabetesresultsfromthebodynothavingenoughinsulin.Type2Diabetesmainlyhappenstothosewhodonothaveenoughphysicalexercise,eattoomuchunhealthyfoodandgettooheavy.GestationalDiabetesisthethirdmainform.Itappearswhenawomanishavingababy.Shewillprobablygetwellagainafterthebirthofthebaby.Diabetescanbringseriousproblems.Peoplewithdiabetes,especiallytheType1,willeasilygetthirstyandhungry,andquicklyloseweight.Ifitisnottreated,itwilldeveloprapidly(weeksormonths),andcausemanylong-termcomplications.Allthecomplicationsrelatetodamagetobloodvessels.Forexample,damagetotheeyes.Itiscausedbydamagetothebloodvesselsintheeyes,andresultsingradualvisionlossandblindness.Thecomplicationswillgreatlyincreasetheriskofdiabetes,bywhichabout75%ofthedeathsarecaused.AccordingtoareportfromtheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization)in2015,about415millionpeoplehavediabetesworldwide,whichmeans8.3%oftheadultsintheworldhavediabetes.Ofallthecases,85%to90%areType2Diabetes.Thatistosay,mostcasesofdiabetesresultfromtheunhealthylifestyle.