第第頁(yè)湖北省武漢市重點(diǎn)高中2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版，有聽(tīng)力音頻）人教版2023高二第二學(xué)期3月月考

英語(yǔ)試卷

試卷滿分：150分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdowelearnabouttheman

A.Hesleptwellontheplane.

B.Hehadalongtrip.

C.Hehadameeting.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whywillthewomanstayathomeintheevening

A.Towaitforacall.

B.TowatchaballgameonTV.

C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary

A.Aschoolbag.

B.Arecord.

C.Atheaterticket.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime

A.Learnalanguage.

B.Dosomesports.

C.Playthepiano.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung

A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.

BTravellingthecountry.

C.Readingalone.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace

A.Inahotel.B.Atabookingoffice.C.Atafriend’shouse.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays

A.Flytoanothercountry.

B.Cometothesamehotel.

C.Driveheretovisitfriends.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation

A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.

B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.

C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay

A.5.B.75.C.75.05.

10.Whatdidthewomandointheend

A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.

B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.

C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

11.Wherearethespeakers

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inatheater.C.Inanoffice.

12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly

A.Heisgoingonvacation.

B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.

C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.

13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo

A.Cleantheoffice.

B.Pickuptheman’sson.

C.Finishtheman’swork.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation

A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.

15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant

A.A24inchbag.B.A29inchbag.C.A32inchbag.

16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

17.Wheredoesthemanwork

A.Atamailordercompany.

B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.

C.Attheairportinformationdesk.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

18.Whydidthewomannotgotocollege

AShedidn’tpasstheexam.

B.Shewasn’tinterestedincollege.

C.Shecouldn’taffordcollegeeducation.

19.Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid

A.Shewasabusconductor.

B.Shewasashopassistant.

CShewasahousekeeper.

20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend’scollegelife

A.Itwasbusy.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasdull.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Top-RatedTouristAttractionsinNewZealand

NaturehasshapedNewZealandwiththebeautyofamovieset.Fewdestinations(目的地)boastsomanynaturalwonderspackedintosuchasmallarea.Herearethebestattractionstravelerscanexplore.

Kaikoura,SouthIsland

Birders,wildlifeandseafoodloverswilllovethecharmingcoastedvillageofKaikoura.BetweentheSeawardKaikouraRangeandthePacificOcean,Kaikouraoffersexcellentcoastalhikesandpopularwhalewatchingtours.Inadditiontowhales,passengersmayspotfurseals,dolphinsandawidevarietyofbirds.

Queenstown,SouthIsland

QueenstownisNewZealand’sadventurecapital.Bungeejumping,jetboating,rockclimbing,mountainbikinganddownhillskiingarejustsomeofthethrillingthingstodohere.InadditiontotheadventuresportsQueenstownoffersallthecomforts,withfirst-classhotels,spas,restaurants,galleriesandshops.

BayofIslands,NorthIsland

Athree-hourdrivenorthofAuckland,thebeautifulBayofIslandsisoneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.Therearemorethan144islandsonthebay,makingitaperfectplaceforsailing.Penguins,dolphins,andwhalesliveinthesewaters,andtheareaisapopularsport-fishingspot.ThetownsintheareasuchasRussell,OpuaandPaihiaaregreatbasesforexploringthisscenicbay.

Rotorua,NorthIsland

ThisisalandwheretheEarthspeaks.Boilingmudpools,volcaniccratersandsteaminghotspringsshowtheforcesofNewZealand’sdramaticlandscapes.Visitorscantakeawalkingtourofthesegeothermal(地?zé)岬?wondersandbatheinthespringswhilevisitingtheinterestingattractionstolearnaboutthearea’srichMaorihistoryandculture.

21.WherecanvisitorsexperienceExtremesports

A.InKaikoura.B.InQueenstown.

C.AtBayofIslands.D.InRotorua.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutBayofIslands

A.Itissuitableforfishing.

B.Therearefewislandsthere.

C.Therearemanymilitarybasesthere.

D.ItbelongstoSouthIslandofNewZealand.

23.WhatisspecialaboutRotorua

A.Itofferscoastalhiketours.

B.Itofferspopularwhalewatchingtours.

C.Itisthebestknownforvarietiesofwildlife.

D.Itisagoodplacetohaveahotspringbath.

B

LastyearasIfacedmy33rdbirthday,itseemedlikeagoodtimetositdownandmakealistoffinancialgoals.Somewereinstantlydoable,likespendinglessonfood.(Goodbye,$7organicstrawberries.)Othersweremoreambitious:saveenoughcashforadownpaymentonanapartment;buildasavingsaccountforfungrown-upstufflikebuyinglast-minuteplaneticketstoTahoe.

Theproblem:ThesethingsrequiredmoremoneythanIwasmaking.Theotherproblem:Inthiseconomy,itwasn’trealistictoexpectahugeraise.Suddenly,myfuturestartedtolooklikeanever-narrowingtunnel.Withoutabigincreaseincashflow,howwasmyamazinglifesupposedtostartObviously,Iwasdoomed.

Ilovedmyjob,Ilovedmyboss,butI’dspentmy20sclosingupshopattheofficeeverynightwhenIknewIshouldhavebeenplayingharderandtakingmorerisks.I’dbuiltacareerIwasproudof,butrealizedIcouldn’tviewapaycheckasmyfinalreward.

Finally,Imadeadecision.I’dgivemyselfahappinessraiseandbringintomylifemoreofthegoodthingsthatmoneycan’tbuy(andthatI’dbeendenyingmyself),andlessofthestuffthatdidn’thavemuchrealvalue.

Thefirststepwastodoaseriousaccounting,calculatingwhereI’dbeenspendingmytimeandenergyandnotinghowmuchjoyIwasnettingonadailybasis.Theresultsdidn’tsurpriseme:somanyhave-tosandmust-dos,sofewmomentsofrealenjoyment.

Isetanewrule:Anytimetheword“should”flashedacrossmymind,Ihitthebrakes.DidIreallywanttoattendthisbabyshowerorjointhatbookclubOftenIdidn’t—soIrespectfullysaidno,andfoundthattheworlddidn’tend.

24.Whydidthewritersaygoodbyeto$7organicstrawberries

A.Hewasonadiet.B.Hecouldn’taffordthem.

C.Hedidn’tlikethemanymore.D.Heplannedtocutdownthefoodexpense.

25.Whatwasthedifficultywiththewriter’sambitiousfinancialgoals

A.Hewasmakinglittlemoney.

B.Itwasdifficultforhimtogetpromoted

C.Hecouldn’tsavemoremoneyforhisamazinglife.

D.Hisfutureseemedlikeaever-narrowingtunnel.

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichcangivethewritermorehappiness

A.Joiningabookclub.B.Attendingababyshower.

C.Buyinglast-minuteplanetickets.D.Spendingtheweekendswithhislovedfamily.

27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage

A.Birthdayisagoodtimetosetagoal.

B.Weneedtolearntosaynotosomething.

C.Theauthorcelebratedhisbirthdaybymakingfinancialgoals.

D.Theauthordecidedtomakemoremoneyforhisamazinglife.

C

Medicineisnotonlyahumaninvention.Manyotheranimalshavebeenknowntoself-medicatewithplantsandmineralsforinfectionsandotherconditions.

BehavioralecologistHelenMorrogh-Bernardhasspentdecadesstudyingorangutans(猩猩)andsaysshehasnowfoundevidencetheyuseplantsinamedicinalway.

Morroghandhercolleagueswatched10orangutansoccasionallychewaparticularplant(whichisnotpartoftheirnormaldiet)intoafoamylather(泡沫)andthenrubitintotheirfur.Theapesspentupto45minutesatatimemassagingthemixtureontotheirupperarmsorlegs.Theresearchersbelievethisbehavioristhefirstknownexampleusingapainkiller.

Localpeopleusethesameplant,Dracaenacantleyi,totreatachesandpains.Morrogh’sco-authorsstudieditschemistry.Theyaddedextracts(汁)fromtheplanttohumancellsthathadbeengrowninadishandhadbeenartificiallystimulatedtoproducecytokines(細(xì)胞因子)thatcausesinflammation(炎癥)anddiscomfort.Theplantextractreducedtheproductionofseveraltypesofcytokines,thescientistsreportedthefindinginastudypublishedlastNovemberinScientificReports.

Theresultssuggestthatorangutansusetheplanttoreduceinflammationandtreatpain.Suchfindingscouldhelpidentifyplantsandchemicalsthatmightbeusefulforhumanmedications.

Increaturessuchasinsects,theabilitytoself-medicateisalmostcertainlyinnate;woollybear(燈蛾毛蟲(chóng))infectedwithfliesseekoutandeatplantsubstancespoisonoustotheflies.Butmorecomplexanimalsmaylearnsuchtricksafteraninitialdiscoverybyonememberoftheirgroup.

Forexample,anorangutanmayhaverubbedtheplantonitsskintotrytotreatparasites(寄生蟲(chóng))andrealizedthatitalsohadapleasantpain-killingeffect.Thatbehaviormaythenhavebeenpassedontootherorangutans.Becausethistypeofself-medicationisseenonlyinsouth-centralBorneo,Morroghsays,itwasprobablylearnedlocally.

28.WhydoesorangutanschewDracaenacantleyi

A.Toselfmedicate.B.Tohavetheirnormaldiet.

C.Toscareotheranimalsaway.D.Topassonamessagetootherorangutans.

29Howcanthefindingsbenefithumanbeing

A.Theycanhelpvetstreatpets.

B.Theycanhelpscientistsstudyorangutans.

C.Theycanhelpbotanistlearnmoreaboutplants.

D.Theycanhelppeoplefindnewresourcesforhumanmedication.

30.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“innate”inparagraph6

A.naturalB.sociableC.obtainableD.professional

31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext

A.Apesuseplantextractstotreatpain.

B.Humansandanimalshavealotincommon.

C.Aplanthasbeenfoundusefulforhumanmedication.

D.Morrogh-Bernardandhercolleagueshavebeenobservingorangutans.

D

Giftshopsinmuseumsusedtobethelaststopofeachvisit,wherepeoplewouldbuysouvenirsforthemselvesandtheirfriends.ButwhathappenedlastmonthwhentheBritishMuseumopeneditsonlinestoreonChinesee-commercewebsiteTmallsaysotherwise.

ThestorehasbecomesopopularsinceitslaunchonJuly1thatsomeofitsitemshavealreadysoldout.It’sevenmoreinterestingconsideringthefactthatmanyofitscustomersinChinahaveprobablyneverevenbeentothemuseumbefore.

PerhapsFrenchmuseumexpertDianeDrubaymadeagoodpointwhenshesaidthatgiftshopshavebecome“apointofentrytothemuseum”,asshetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Insteadofbeingthelastplacepeoplegoafteravisit,itcanbethefirst.”

Butyou’reprobablystillwondering:Whatisitaboutmuseumgiftshopsthatmakesthemsodifferent

Eachmuseumproductcontainsasmallpieceofhistory.Forexample,intheBritishMuseumstoretherearedifferentkindsofstickytapeprintedwithpatternsinspiredbythefamousRosettaStone.Knownasthe“keytoancientEgyptianwriting”,thestonewasdiscoveredin1799,andcontainsaninscriptionthathelpedhistoriansbetterunderstandsomeofthemostmysteriousEgyptianscripts.AndinthegiftshopsofChina’sPalaceMuseum,thereareearphonesinspiredbythenecklaceswornbyancientofficials,whichmayalsoindicatethewearer’spositionwiththebeads’differentmaterialsandcolors.

Andwiththedesignevolvingovertheyears,museumproductsarenolongerlimitedtoexhibitioncatalogstobeputonthebookshelforduplicatesoffamouspaintingstobehungonthewall.Theynowmeanitemsthatwecanputtouseeveryday—glasses,jewelry,cushioncovers—whichmeanswe’reabletonotonly“own”apieceofhistory,butalsoholditinourhands,wearitonourneck,orevensleeponit.

Indeed,museumshopsarenolongerjustaboutsellingthings.AsUSmuseumstoreconsultantGeoffWalskyoncetoldGiftShopMagazine,“Agreatmuseumgiftshopisanextensionofthemuseumitself.”

32.WhatcanwebuyfromtheBritishMuseumstore

A.Cushioncovers.B.Earphones.C.Stickytapes.D.Necklaces.

33.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3

A.Nowpeoplemaygiveprioritytoamuseumgiftshop.

B.Agiftshopisthelastplacepeoplewouldliketogoto.

C.Ifyouwanttovisitamuseum,youmustfirstvisititsgiftshop.

D.Youcanbuyalotofpracticalgoodsfromamuseumgiftshop.

34.Whichofthefollowingisthefeatureoftoday’smuseumgiftstores

A.Theysellsouvenirsonline.

B.Theysellexhibitioncatalogsthataretobeputonthebookshelf.

C.Theysellcopiesoffamouspaintingsthataretobehungonthewall.

D.Theysellsomeitemsrelatedtohistoryandalsousedinourdailylife.

35.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext

A.MuseumgiftshopsB.Buyagiftfromhistory

C.FamousmuseumsaroundtheworldD.TheBritishMuseumopeneditsonlinestore

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

Ifyouwantyourmindtobesharper,theevidencesuggestsyoushouldvisitthegym.___36___Wetendtosupposethatbrainsdon’tgowithmuscles.___37___AsthelatestvideofromtheHeadSqueezeteamshows,exercisingthebodyisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourintelligenceandpreserveitthrougholdage.

Considerthis:oneGermanstudyfoundthatolderpeoplewhoenjoymildexercise—suchasgardening—arehalfaslikelytosufferfromcognitiveimpairmentastheyage.Anotherexperimentfoundthatpensionersaskedtotakealeisurelywalkafewtimesaweekscoredbetteronattentionandmemorytests.___38___Childrenwhowalktoschooltendtoconcentratebetterandgetbettertestresultsthanthosegivenliftsinthecar.

One,possiblereasonisthattheexerciseimprovestheblood(andthereforeoxygen)supplytothebrainwhichhelpsgiveitthe,energy,tothink.Itmightalsopromotethegrowthofneurons(神經(jīng)元)andperhapsencouragethereleaseofcertainneurotransmittersandgrowthhormones(生長(zhǎng)激素)thatareimportanttothebrain’soverallhealth.___39___

Inthefuture,someresearchersarelookingintospeciallydesigned“exergames”thatcombinesphysicalactivitywithcognitivetrainingtogiveyourbrainthebestpossibleworkout;earlyresultssuggestthatthesumisgreaterthantheindividualparts.___40___

A.Butit’snotjustolderpeople.

B.Butthatassumptionisturningouttobeseriouslywrong.

C.Allofthemcouldcontributetobetterconcentrationandmemory.

D.Buthowcanexercisingyourmusclesimproveyourbrainpower

E.IQtestsaredesignedtomeasuregeneralintelligenceratherthanknowledge.

F.Inthemeantime,theworkshouldatleastgiveyouonemorereasonnottoputoffthatvisittothegym.

G.Morestudiesareneededtosupporttheideathatourbehaviourarechangingourbrains.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

TrinidadStateBeach,NorthernCalifornia.About50feetfromshore,twobrotherswere___41___fortheirlives.Theyhadbeensweptouttoseainarapidcurrent,theirmouths___42___abletostayabovethewater.

Luckily,four___43___inwetsuitswerenearby.Weibel,Stratton,andYork,all16,alongwithOrtizBeck,15,wereontheirsurfboardswhentheyheardthe___44___.“Welookedateachotherandknewtheseguyswereaboutto___45___,”WeibeltoldTheWashingtonPost.Yorkheadedtothe___46___tofindsomeonetocall911whiletheotherspaddledtheirboardstowardthe___47___swimmers.

Asthesurfersdrewclose,thebrotherswerestruggling.“Itwaspretty___48___,buttherewasn’tanytimetothinkaboutit,”O(jiān)rtizBecksays.He___49___alongsidetheyoungerbrother.Grabbinghimunderhisarms,he____50____himupontohisboard.StrattonandWeibel,____51____,weretryinghardtohelptheolderbrother.Hewaslarge,250to300pounds,andhewas____52____.“Wetoldhim,‘Calmdown—wegotyou!’”saysWeibel.“Hefearedhewasgoingtodie.”However,Yorkarrived____53____tohelpgettheolderbrotheronthesecondboard.

“Whenwecomeacrossa(n)____54____likethisone,it’susuallytoolatebythetimewegetthere,”saysDillonCleavenger,arescueworker.“Thefourboyswerewillingandpreparedto____55____theirlives.Ican’tsayenoughaboutwhattheydid.”

41.A.callingB.fightingC.hopingD.caring

42.A.finallyB.exactlyC.closelyD.barely

43.A.swimmersB.surfersC.volunteersD.rescueworkers

44.A.criesB.noisesC.chaosD.weeps

45A.floatB.fallC.drownD.sleep

46.A.shoreB.seaC.hospitalD.destination

47.A.surprisingB.challengingC.conflictingD.suffering

48.A.stressfulB.eventfulC.peacefulD.successful

49.A.stayedupB.pulledupC.heldupD.lookedup

50.A.liftedB.calledC.hurriedD.kept

51.A.otherwiseB.besidesC.thereforeD.meanwhile

52.A.ashamedB.amazedC.panickedD.confused

53.A.onpurposeB.intimeC.atonceD.withease

54.A.outcomeB.emergencyC.instanceD.adventure

55.A.takeB.spendC.riskD.apply

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Reducingthenumberofcalorieseverydayisthetickettogoodhealth.Itworksinlabanimals.Italsoworksinhuman____56____(being).Thenameofthemethodis“caloricrestriction”.Itincreasesthelifelengthofanimals.Itevenreducestheirrateofcancerandotherdiseases____57____happenaspeopleage.Reducingcaloriesusually____58____(make)adifferencetoyoungandmiddle-agedadults.

Researcherslookedinto____59____groupofhealthymenandwomenagedbetween21and50.Membersofthegroupagreedtoreducecaloriesfortwoyears.Theycouldeatthefoodstheywantedaslongastheycutback____60____thetotalamountoffoodtheyate.They____61____(expect)tocutcaloriesby25percentbytheresearchers.

Manycouldnotdoit.Theaveragecaloriereductionwastwelvepercent.Thatisareductionof____62____(approximate)300caloriesaday.Butitworked.Those____63____(practise)caloriereductionlostweightandbodyfat.Theirbloodpressurefellalittle.Fewercaloriesleadtobetterhealth,Doesitleadtoalongerlifeand____64____(little)sicknessAdoctorsaidthedietwouldhavetolastalongtime_____65_____(find)outtheanswertothisquestion.Researcherswouldhavetostudypeopleforalifetimetoknowwhetherthedietkeepsthemwellandalivelonger.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)

66.假定你是李華，你校將于周五下午組織交換生到市藝術(shù)中心參觀藝術(shù)展。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則英語(yǔ)通知，張貼在學(xué)校的通知欄。

內(nèi)容包括：時(shí)間、交通方式、主要內(nèi)容以及注意事項(xiàng)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫(xiě)的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingmeaningfulcanalsogainspecialpleasure.Whenthefinalbellrang,thestudentswereremindedthattherewasnoschoolonMonday—theLaborDay.“Enjoyyourextradayoff,”saidtheteachertoherclass.

AnextradayoffunsuitedKaylajustfine.Shelovedbreaks.Shewantedtogoouttoplaywithherfriends.WhentheschoolbusdroppedKaylaoff,sheranintothehousehappily.

“Howwasschool,Kayla”askedhermom.

“Itwasgreat,Mom.IamexcitedaboutnoschoolonMonday.”

“Youjuststartedbacktoschooltwoweeksago.Alreadyinneedofabreak,huh”askedKayla’smomwithalaugh.

Kaylasleptinthenextmorning.Saturdaywasherfavoritedayoftheweek.Itrainedmostoftheday,soKaylaenjoyedplayingvideogamesinside.OnSunday,herfriendscameoverandtheyplayedbasketballforseveralhours.

ThenitwasLaborDay,youknow,theextradayoffthatKaylawassolookingforwardto.ButKaylawasawakenedearlythatmorningbyherdad.HetoldKaylathatinhonorofLaborDay,thefamilywouldbecleaningbothinsideandoutsidethehouse.Kaylacouldn’tbelieveit.Thiswasaholiday.Adaywhenshewassupposedtobeenjoyingfreshlysqueezedlemonadewhileplayinginhertreehouse.AsKaylawipedhereyes,shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.

“Kayla,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavealotofworktodotoday.Let’sgetamoveon,”saidKayla’smom.Asshesatdownatthekitchentable,Kaylaaskedherparents,

“AreyouseriousaboutworkingtodayIsn’tLaborDayaholiday”

“Yes,Kayla.Itis,”repliedherdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyouappreciatewhyLaborDaywasobservedinthefirstplace.”

Paragraph1：

Atfirst,Kaylafeltdisappointedatherparents’planfortheholiday.

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Paragraph2：

Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________人教版2023高二第二學(xué)期3月月考

英語(yǔ)試卷

試卷滿分：150分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdowelearnabouttheman

A.Hesleptwellontheplane.

B.Hehadalongtrip.

C.Hehadameeting.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W：Goodmorning,MrLi.Didyousleepwelllastnightafteryourlongflight

M：Goodmorning.Yes,Idid.IfeeltotallyrestedandI’mnowreadyforourmeeting.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whywillthewomanstayathomeintheevening

A.Towaitforacall.

B.TowatchaballgameonTV.

C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Wecouldgotoaballgamethiseveningorwouldyourathereatinarestaurantandthenseeafilm

W:Totellyouthetruth,Ican’treallygoanywherethisevening,becauseI’mexpectinganimportantphonecall.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary

A.Aschoolbag.

B.Arecord.

C.Atheaterticket.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:HaveyougotanyideaaboutwhattobuyforMary’sbirthday

M:Well,I’llgetheranewschoolbag,andIpromisetotakehertoafilm.Whataboutyou

W:Oh,Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I’llprobablybuyherthatnewmusicrecord,asshelikesitsomuch.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime

A.Learnalanguage.

B.Dosomesports.

C.Playthepiano.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:So,whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime

M:AtthemomentI’mspendingmuchofmyfreetimelearningGerman.Ialsoenjoyplayingthepiano.

W:Doyouplayanysports

M:Notmuch.ButIgotothesportsclubandworkoutonceaweek.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung

A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.

B.Travellingthecountry.

C.Readingalone.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:Didyouhavealotoffriendswhenyouwereyoung

W:Ididn’treallymakeanyclosefriendsthenbecauseIlikegoingoffinthemorning.AndImean,thatwasintheschoolholidays:ridingabikeawaywithafewbooksinthebasketandfindinganiceplacetoread.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace

A.Inahotel.B.Atabookingoffice.C.Atafriend’shouse.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays

A.Flytoanothercountry.

B.Cometothesamehotel.

C.Driveheretovisitfriends.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

【原文】M:Well,we’llcertainlystayhereagainnexttimewe’repassingthrough.

W:Good.Doletusknowinadvanceandwe’lltrytogetyouthesameroom.

M:Thatwouldbelovely.Itmaybequitesooninfact.

W:OhHowisthat

M:Well.WearedrivingtotheSouthofSpaininthenextcoupleofdaysandwemaycomebackthisway.

W:Dogiveusaringifyoudecideto.Ihopeyou’llhaveapleasanttrip.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation

A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.

B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.

C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay

A.5.B.75.C.75.05.

10.Whatdidthewomandointheend

A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.

B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.

C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.

【答案】8.B9.C10.A

【解析】

【原文】M：Great!Thissupermarkethaseverything.Ihopethiscomestounder75dollarsbecauseIdon’thavemuchmoneyleft.

W：Thatcomesto75dollarsand5cents.

M：IknewitIknewI’dbeover.

W：Well.Don’tworryaboutthe5cents.They’llgo.Haveaniceday.

M：Well.Thankyou.Seeyouagain.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

11.Wherearethespeakers

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inatheater.C.Inanoffice.

12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly

A.Heisgoingonvacation.

B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.

C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.

13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo

A.Cleantheoffice.

B.Pickuptheman’sson.

C.Finishtheman’swork.

【答案】11.C12.B13.C

【解析】

【原文】W:John,Ithoughtyouweregoingtoleaveearlytodaytotakeyoursontotheshow.

M:I’mstillplanningto.ButIcan’tleaveuntilIfinishtypingalltheletters.

W:Canyouleavethatuntiltomorrow

M:No.Thebosswantsthemfirstt