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Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whyaretheresomanyaccidentsontheworld’smostdangerousroad?Beingahumantrafficsignal,whatdoeshedotodirectthetraffic?Whatdodriversdowhentheypassbyhim?Whydoeshechoosethisjob?1/29Because:1,thebadconditionoftheroad.Themountainsrisesteeplyononesideandthereisasheerdropononeside.2,fewdriversrespectthetrafficrules.Hestandsonthebendholdingalargeboardtodirectthetrafficwhentwovehiclesapproachfromtheoppositedirections,.2/29Somedriversgivehimatip,butmostofthemtakeitforgranted.Becauseheencounteredwithdeathonceandherealizedthathewasluckytosurvive.Hefeltthatitwashismissioninlifetohelpothers.3/29Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
Aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth.Beautyliesinthelove'seyes.情人眼里出西施
以眼還眼,以牙還牙
患難見真情
Don'tputthecartbeforethehorse.
不要本末倒置
4/29Everydoghashisday.
誰都有得意時候
Loveme,lovemydog.愛屋及烏It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水難收5/29Usefulexpressionsandphrasesathighaltitudeinbadconditioninparticularthemountainsrisesteeplysheerdropinplacescomeoffintheorygoinguphillcomingdownhillinpracticerespecttherules海拔高度很高處于糟糕狀態(tài)尤其是,尤其是那些山陡峭地聳立巨大落差某處,有些地方從…掉下從理論上說往上山方向走往下山方向走實(shí)際上恪守規(guī)則6/29deathtollhasfallenknownlocallyas…approachnoonepayshimforitliveonpassbytakingthehumantrafficsignalforgrantedhevolunteeredtodirectthetraffichehadacloseencounterwithdeath死亡人數(shù)降低了在當(dāng)?shù)乇环Q為…(在時間或空間)靠近,靠近某人/物沒人為此付給他工資生存下去經(jīng)過;不注意某人/物認(rèn)為這個人工交通燈存在是理所當(dāng)然他自告奮勇地去指揮交通有一次他與死神擦身而過7/29somehowhadaprofoundeffectonitwashismissioninlifetohelpothersweekin,weekoutfromdawntodusktakesuphisplaceonthebend對…有深遠(yuǎn)影響幫助他人是他一生使命一周又一周在那彎道上就位以某種方式;從早到晚8/29GrowingJobsFast-readingHowmanyjobsdoesthepassagereferto?Whatarethem?CulturalcornerComputersystemsanalyst,dataanalyst,databasemanager,healthcareprofessional,bioinformatician,homecarenurse,speechpathologist,socialworker,travelagent,guide.Ten9/29TrueorFalse1.ThesurveyispublishedinAmerica.2.Thesurveydoesnotincludetraditionaljobs.3.Healthcareprofessionalswillbeindemand.4.Apartfromthejobsinthesurvey,therewillbenonewjobsinthefuture.5.Tobeagoodguide,youneedcommonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoing
personality.CarefulreadingTTTFF10/29Languagelearningbeindemandageingpeopleleisureindustry…plentyofthenewjobs,someofwhichweprobablycan’tevenguess.(para.2line1)beinneed(非常需要)peoplewhoarebecomingoldthebusinessforentertainment(休閑,娛樂產(chǎn)業(yè))Somenewjobsthatwedon’tknownow.11/29ThefivefastestgrowingjobsfromtoJobsGrowth%Medicalassistants59Networksystemsanddatacommunicationsanalysts57Physicianassistants49Socialandhumanserviceassistants49Homehealthaides4812/29Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.inparticular尤其,尤其Helikessciencefictioninparticular.他尤其喜歡科幻小說。Peterwaslyingonthesofadoingnothinginparticular.彼特躺在沙發(fā)上,無所事事。13/29take…forgranted認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然我們總是把潔凈飲用水看作是理所當(dāng)然東西。Weoftentakethecleandrinkingwaterforgranted.takeitforgranted+句子別總是認(rèn)為他人給你錢是理所當(dāng)然事。Don’ttakeitforgrantedthatothersshouldgiveyoumoney.14/29respectvt.尊敬;尊重Shepromisedtorespectourwishes.Allofusshouldrespecttherule.遵守法律obeytherule
breaktheruleasarule
通常地;asageneralrulerulevt.統(tǒng)治女王統(tǒng)治這個國家Thequeenrulesthewholecountry.rulern.尺子統(tǒng)治者15/29
up-
往上updateupenduplandupliftup-marketupgradeupstairsupstream
使當(dāng)代化倒立
高地
提升down-market
低級downgrade
降級降職downstairs
樓下高檔升級升職樓上逆流而上downstream
順流而下南下用down北上用up;城市用up農(nóng)村用down;河上游用up下游用down;入校用up離校用down;表責(zé)任up、down都行16/29定語從句我爺爺今年86歲。他年輕時參過軍。Mygrandfatheris86yearsnow.Hejoinedinthearmywhenhewasyoung.
Mygrandfatheris86yearsoldwhojoinedthearmywhenhewasyoung.Twins是兩名流行歌手。她們出生在香港。TwinsaretwopopularsingerswhowerebornedinHongkong.我們在上英語課。這是今天第四節(jié)課。WearehavinganEnglishlessonwhichisthefourthlessontoday.17/29國慶就要到來了。Ithinkhimdifficulttoapproach.TheNationalDayisapproaching.我以為他極難靠近。18/29Hehadacloseencounterwithdeath.encounterhaveanencounterwithsb./sthLastnightIhadanencounterwithasnake.eg.昨晚我意外碰到一條蛇。n.突然、意外相遇(尤指敵正確、不好)vt.碰到/面臨(不好)我開始做這項(xiàng)工作時,碰到許多困難。IencounteredmanydifficultieswhenIfirststartedthisjob.19/29①profound=deep深邃;深遠(yuǎn);eg:profoundmeaning②haveno/little/much/great/agood/abad
effecton/upon
對什么沒有/幾乎沒有/有很大/有重大/有好/有壞影響她父母對她影響很大.Herparentshaveagreateffectonher.這種藥療效好.Thismedicinehasagoodeffecton
people.20/29affect:
主要用作動詞,意為“對……有影響,發(fā)生作用”
=haveaneffectoneffect:n.影響v.產(chǎn)生,實(shí)現(xiàn)吸煙有害健康.Smokingaffectshealth.Smokinghasabadeffectonhealth.我一定要到達(dá)目標(biāo).Iwilleffectmypurpose.21/29weekin,weekout=weekafterweek
一周又一周地,接連好幾個星期dayin,dayoutyearin,yearoutmonthin,monthout他躺在床上好幾個星期了.Helayinbedweekin,weekout.22/29FromtimetotimeFromhousetohouseFrombeginningtoendFrombadtoworse時不時挨家挨戶至始至終每況愈下23/291.站好位置Trytotakeupyourplacewhenyou’redoingmorningexercise.2.開始喜歡做……Whenshewasyoung,shetookupdancing.3.占用空間/時間Thisteacher’sdesktakesuptoomuchroom(place).takeup24/29Listentothesummaryandfillintheblanks.25/29Lapazisthehighestcapitalintheworld,andthemountains_______________________.(使交通困難)Manyroadsare_____________,(情況不好)andaccidentsare________(經(jīng)常)Ononeroad________(尤其),onevehicle_________(駛出路面)theroadeverytwoweeks.ButthankstoTimoteoApaza,______(死亡人數(shù))
hasfallen.Oncehehadanaccidentontheroadand_____________________________(與死神擦肩而過).Soheactsasahumantrafficsignalanddirectsthetraffic.Nooneaskedhimtodothejob,and
noone___(付錢給他)himforit.Somedriversgivehimatip,butmostofthemjust______(經(jīng)過),_____thehumantrafficsignal_________.(把人體交通標(biāo)志看作是理所當(dāng)然事)26/29Lapazisthehighestcapitalintheworld,andthemountains_______________________.(使交通困難)Manyroadsare_____________,(情況不好)andaccidentsare________(經(jīng)常)Ononeroad________(尤其),onevehicle_________(駛出路面)theroadeverytwoweeks.ButthankstoTimoteoApaza,______(死亡人數(shù))
hasfallen.Oncehehadanaccidentontheroadand_____________________________(與死神擦肩而過).Soheactsasahumantrafficsignalanddirectsthetraffic.Nooneaskedhimtodothejob,and
noone___(付錢給他)himforit.Somedriversgivehimatip,butmostofthemjust______(經(jīng)過),_____thehumantrafficsignal_________.(把人體交通標(biāo)志看作是理所當(dāng)然事)makecommunicationsdifficultinbadconditionfrequentinparticulardeathtollpayspassbytakingforgrantedcomesoffhadacloseencounterwithdeath27/29Findthewordsorphrasesinthepassagewhichmean:1anearlyverticalfall2aformoftransport,especiallyonewithanengineandfourwheels3tostillbealive,afterbeinginanaccident4thetotal
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