2022-2023學(xué)年上海市教育學(xué)院實驗中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---What'sthematterwithDella?---Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill__A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor

參考答案：

A解析：考察固定搭配，hopetodosth;2.Ihavebattledwithmy__________overwhetherIshouldactuallyofferheranapology.A.commitment

B.conscience

C.complaint

D.consciousness參考答案：B3.Eachcountry,ofcourse,in_______Copenhagenhasitsownparticularprioritiesandconcerns,whichiswhy________agreementissodifficulttoreach.

A.the;an

B./;an

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：BD4.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek

weattendedJack’sparty.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why參考答案：A5.----DidyoureachtheUSthenextday?

----No,believeitornot,itwasthreedays______Iarrivedthere.A.that B.when C.since D.before參考答案：C6.NotonlyIbutalsootherworkers____willingtohavearestafteraweek'swork..A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be參考答案：B7.Aphoto________onAug.23,2008showsabird’seyeviewoftheBird’sNest,shiningwithcolor1sandlightsduringtheBeijing2008OlympicGames.A.taking

B.taken

C.wastaken

D.istaking參考答案：B8.—What’sthe_________weightofluggagethatIcantakeaboardtheplane,Sir?—Thirtykilograms.A.accurate B.averageC.maximum D.unique參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—先生，我能帶上飛機(jī)的最大行李重量是多少?—三十公斤。A.accurate精確的；B.average平均的；C.maximum最多的，最大的；D.unique獨(dú)特的。根據(jù)句意和常識可知，帶上飛機(jī)的最大行李重量是三十公斤，故選C。9.Inthemoderninformationtimes,weshouldtryto

withwhat’shappeningsoasnottofallbehind.A.keepon

B.keepoff

C.keepup

D.keepback參考答案：C10.The____________housesmelledasifithadn’tbeenlivedinforyears.

A．littlewhitewooden

B．littlewoodenwhite

C．whitewoodenlittle

D．woodenwhitelittle參考答案：A11.ProfessorKarlVonFrisch,____scientistsfromAustria,spentmanyyearsofhisliferesearchingtheamazingways____honey-beescommunicateintheirdarkhives.

A.a;\

B.the;which

C.a;where

D.the;that參考答案：A12.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefiance(挑釁，藐視)against_______Chinese.

A.a;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D略13.When________ajob,youshouldshowyourexperienceandskills.A.applyingto

B.appliedto

C.applyingfor

D.appliedfor參考答案：C略14. Rainandhighwindstoday_______totaketheplaceofyesterday’smildconditions.A.expect B.areexpected C.areexpecting D.hasexpected參考答案：B15.Thelivingexpensesforraisingababy

around50,000yuanayear,which

aheavyburdenforsomefamilies.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is參考答案：D16.

isoftenthecasewithelderpeople，mygrandmatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast50minutesnonstop．

A．That

B．Which

C．As

D．It參考答案：C二、完型填空17.I’dgotachancetoworkfortwoweeksatBBCRadioLeeds.Iwasshockedfor21alongtime.Icouldn’tbelieveit.ItwasmonthssinceI’d22myapplicationletter.I’d23thatIwasoneofthe24applicantsapplyingforworkexperience.Afewdayslater,Iwalkedaroundthebuildingforthefirsttime,totallywith25.Itwasn’tthebeautifulstudiosbutthenewsteamthat26memost.BeforemyBBCplacement(實習(xí)工作),I’dworked27atalocalcommercialradio.Thingstherewerealwaysinamess.Thiswaslynotthe28here.Thehighlightofmytwoweeksthereisthatfeelingof29thatthewholeteamunitesanddevotestheir30.Allthathardworkwasworthit:youhad31listeners,insightful(有見解的)interviewees,andallthisaddedtothe32oftheshow.Sure,thereweretoughmomentsbutifyou33thenit’llallworkoutintheend.I34plentyofactualwork.Researchingtopics,bookingguests,andmeetingguestswereallthingsIspentalotoftimedoing,butthat35isnotdefinitelycompleteandIalso36aleadstoryforthebreakfastshow,too.I’mgoingbacktostudythefinalyearofmybroadcastjournalismdegreeattheUniversityofLeedssoon,butinmymindthere’llbethat37ofunemployment.Obviouslymy38careerisdependentonwhatopportunitieswillbeinstoreforme,but39there’sonethingI’velearnt,it’sthis:Iwanttoworksomewherewithateamofpeopleasfriendlyandfantasticasthe40atBBCRadioLeeds.21．A.just B.yet C.even D.never22．A.submitted B.subscribed C.mentioned D.polished23．A.assumed B.remembered C.confirmed D.admitted24．A.excellent B.fortunate C.unlucky D.available25．A.confidence B.respect C.concern D.hesitation26．A.satisfied B.troubled C.impressed D.moved27． A.faithfully B.steadily C.formally D.temporarily28．A.standard B.method C.case D.rule29．A.pride B.challenge C.adventure D.freedom30．A.efforts B.values C.personalities D.lives31．A.stable B.enthusiastic C.talented D.humorous32．A.creativity B.diversity C.popularity D.security33．A.promise B.adapt C.succeed D.persist34．A.introduced B.undertook C.monitored D.guided35．A.list B.description C.situation D.responsibility36．A.madeup B.workedon C.tookin D.pickedout37．A.inspiration B.effect C.cause D.threat38．A.chief B.typical C.future D.ideal39．A.when B.since C.though D.if40．A.journalists B.volunteers C.graduates D.actors參考答案：21-25．CAACB

26-30．CDCAA

31-35．BCDBA

36-40．BDCDA21．根據(jù)空前的"shocked"和下文內(nèi)容可知,作者甚至(even)很長一段時間都處在震驚之中。22．根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示自作者提交申請信已經(jīng)數(shù)月的時間了。submit"呈交,遞交"符合語境。23．依據(jù)上文的"Icouldn’tbelieveit"可知,此處指作者認(rèn)為自己是未被錄用的不幸的申請人之一。assume"假定,認(rèn)為"符合語境。24．參見上題解析。25．根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示作者第一次環(huán)繞著(該公司的)大樓散步時心中充滿了敬意。26．根據(jù)前文中的"Itwasn’tthebeautifulstudiosbutthenewsteamthat"和后文的內(nèi)容可知,此處表示最讓作者印象深刻(impressed)的并不是美麗的演播室而是新聞團(tuán)隊。27．在此之前,作者曾經(jīng)短暫地(temporarily)在一個當(dāng)?shù)氐纳虡I(yè)廣播電臺工作過。28．依據(jù)前面的"Thingstherewerealwaysinamess"和下文作者對BBC團(tuán)隊的肯定可知,在BBC,情況絕對不是這樣的。notthecase是一個固定表達(dá),表示"情況不是這樣的"。29．依據(jù)句中的"Thehighlightofmytwoweeks"可知,此處是作者對這里的員工的贊譽(yù),故選pride。30．根據(jù)語境及前文的"unitesanddevotestheir"可知,此處指整個團(tuán)隊團(tuán)結(jié)努力。effort"努力"符合語境。31．根據(jù)后文中的"insightful(有見解的)interviewees"可知,此處表示有熱情的聽眾和有見解的受訪者。32．所有這些使這個節(jié)目很受歡迎。popularity"流行,受歡迎"符合語境。33．上文的"toughmoments"和下文的"it’llallworkoutintheend"說明,此處表示只要堅持下去,最終困難都能夠得到解決。persist"堅持"符合語境。34．由后文的"plentyofactualwork"可知此處應(yīng)選undertook,表示作者承擔(dān)了很多工作。35．根據(jù)上文的"Researchingtopics,bookingguests,andmeetingguests"可知,此處表示當(dāng)然這個清單(list)并不是完整的,并不是作者所有的工作內(nèi)容。36．根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示作者也從事過頭條新聞的工作。workon"從事于……",符合語境。37．依據(jù)后文中的"unemployment"可知,這里指作者很快就要重返學(xué)校了,但是作者心中依然受到失業(yè)的威脅。threat"威脅,恐嚇"符合語境。38．根據(jù)上文可知,作者現(xiàn)在還是一個在校學(xué)生,因此這里指作者未來的工作。故選future。39．如果有一件事是作者學(xué)習(xí)到的,那就是這件事。根據(jù)語境可知,此處要用if"如果"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。40．根據(jù)語境可知,此處指作者想和像BBC的新聞工作者(journalists)一樣友好和優(yōu)秀的團(tuán)隊共事?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者講述了自己在BBC實習(xí)的經(jīng)歷及感受。三、閱讀理解18.YoumightthinkI'dhavelittleincommonwithacamel,butwedoshareoneusefulskill:bothofuscangoforaverylongtimewithoutwater.UsuallyIstartmydaywithacupoftea,andthenImighthaveaglassofwaterwithmylunchandonewithdinner,that'saboutaliterofliquidin24hours.Itfeelslikeplenty,butapparentlyit'snotnearlyenough.

AfteryearsofsufferingheadachesandpoordigestionIspoketoaneurologistaboutmyregularheadachesandanutritionistaboutmypoordigestion,andbothtoldmeIshouldbedrinkinguptothreelitersofliquidadayformybodytofunctionatitsbest.Idecidedtoconductanexperiment.WhatwouldhappenifIdranktherecommendedamounteverydayforamonth?

ThephotographofmetakenthedayIstartedthistrialdemonstrates(展示）perfectlyandratherfrighteninglywhatalackofhydrationdoestoaface.Iam42,buthavetoadmitIlookmorelike52inthispicture,whichisshocking.Therearedarkshadowsunderandaroundmyeyes,whichmakemelookexhausted,aprofusionofwrinklesandstrangereddishblotches,andmyskinlacksanyluster（光澤）.Itlooksdead.Evenmylipslookshriveled（枯萎的）.Thisisallclassicevidenceofpoorhydration,apparently.

Everysystemandfunctioninourbodydependsonwater.Itflushestoxinsfromthevitalorgans,carriesnutrientstocells,providesamoistenvironmentforear,noseandthroattissues,andeliminateswaste.

Notdrinkingenoughmeansallthesefunctionsbecomesdamaged.SoIdecidedtoseehowIwouldlookandfeelifIdrankthreelitersofwatereverydayfor28days.Theresultswereastonishing.56.WhichstatementisNotTrueaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Theauthordrinksaboutaliterofliquideveryday.B.Theauthorhassomethingincommonwithacamel.C.Theauthorthinksshedrinksenoughwatereveryday.D.Theauthoractuallyhasplentyofwaterinherdailylife.57.Whydidtheauthordecidetodrinktherecommendedamountofwater?A.Becauseshewasveryfondofdoingexperiments.B.Becauseshewasinformedoftheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwater.C.Becauseherdoctorsforcedhertodoit.D.Becauseshewantedtobecuredofherstomachache.58.Theauthor’slackofhydrationcausedthefollowingphysicalresponsesExcept_______.A.shriveledlips

B.enoughlusterofherskinC.darkshadowsaroundhereyes

D.wrinklesandblotchesonherface59.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormostprobablytendstotellus_________.A.themorewateronedrinks,thehealthierheis

B.drinkingwatermakesladieslookyoungerC.drinkingenoughwateriskeytoone’shealth

D.it’snecessarytofollowspecialistsinstructions60.Whatwillbeprobablywritteninthenextparagraph?A.Theauthorgaveuptheexperiment.

B.Theauthorhadhishealthgreatlyimproved.C.Theauthorsufferedalotfromtheexperiment.

D.Theauthorfeltverydisappointedattheresult.

參考答案：DCBCB略19.閱讀理解(每小題3分)

Hospitalemergencyroomstreatinjuredfingersallthetime.Withouttreatment,abadcutcanleadtopermanentdamage.Buthowshouldapersonknowwhenableedingcutisseriousenoughtorequiremedicalattention?HerearesometipsfromDr.MartinBrown,chairmanofthedepartmentofemergencyatInovaAlexandriaHospitalinVirginia.1.Laceration(裂口)Themedicaltermforacutortearintheskinisalaceration.

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Alongcutonafingercanlikelybetreatedwithoutavisittoadoctorifthewoundisnotverydeep.However,ifyouhaveashortbutdeeplaceration,youwillneedprofessionalattention,2.FingertipscutoffSomeinjuries,likeafingertipthatgetscutoff,mightevenneedsurgery(外科手術(shù))torepair.

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Moreoften,cuttingdowntheboneiswhatisdonebecause