版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
第第頁全國公共英語等級考試四級考試樣題全國公共英語等級考試(PETS),是面向社會的、開放的、以全體公民為對象的非學歷性的英語等級考試,是測試應試者英語交際能力的水平考試,是以考查考生的語言交際能力為核心,是一個多級別的英語考試體系,各個級別的考試標準建立在同一個能力量表上,相互間既有明顯的區(qū)別又有內在的聯系。下面我為大家搜索整理了全國公共英語等級考試四級考試樣題,希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?
SectionIListeningComprehension,PartAYouwillheararecordingofaconversationbetweenMaryandJohnabouttheHiltonHotelandtheHotelRossiya.Listentoitandfilloutthetablewiththeinformationyouveheardforquestions1-5.Someoftheinformationhasbeencompletedforyou.Writenotmorethan3wordsineachnumberedbox.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave25secondstoreadthetablebelow.
InformationabouttheHiltonHotelandtheHotelRossiya
Tapescript:
M:Hi,Mary.Howseverything?W:Fine.Youknow,John,ImplanningtogotoLasVegasforaholidayandwouldliketostayinalargehotel.Anythingtorecommend?M:Er?theHiltonHotelthereisquitealargeone.Ithaser3,174bedrooms.Italsohas12restaurantsandabout125,000squarefeetofconventionspace.Thererea10-acrerecreationdeckandastageshowdininghall.Over3,600peoplenowworkforit.W:Oh,great!IsitthelargesthotelintheU.S.?M:Yes,itis.Butitmaynotbethelargestintheworld.Er?asfarasIknow,theHotelRossiyainMoscowislargerthanHilton.Itisa12-storybuildingthathas3,200rooms.Itcanprovideaccommodationfor6,000guests.Ittakesnearly8yearsandahalftospendonenightineachroom.Besides,theresa21-story"Presidentialtower"inthecentralcourtyard.Ithas15restaurantsand93elevators.Anditemploysabout3,000people.Theballroomisknownastheworldslargest.Russiansarenotallowedtoliveinthathotel.Andforeignersarecharged16timesmorethantheverylowratechargedRussianofficials.W:Itsunbelievable?[fadeout]
Nowyouwillheartherecordingagain.(Therecordingisrepeated.)
ThatistheendofPartA.
PartBYouwillheararadioweatherforecast.Answerquestions6-10whilelistening.Usenotmorethan5wordsforeachanswer.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Younowhave40secondstoreadthequestions.
Tapescript
W:Hello.Itsbeenanotherwarmandfinedayformostofus.Temperaturesinsouth-eastEnglandreachedtwenty-sixdegreesCentigradebymid-afternoon,andBrightonhadfifteenhoursoflovelysunshine.Butalreadytheweatherisbeginningtochange,Imafraid,andduringthenightshowerswillslowlymoveinfromtheAtlantictoreachsouth-westEnglandandthesoutherncoastofWalesbyearlymorning.Therestofthecountrywillhaveaverymild,drynightwithminimumtemperaturesnolowerthanfifteendegreesinthesouth,alittlecooler?elevendegreesorso?inthenorth.AnyremainingshowersinnorthwestScotlandwillpassquickly,toleaveamild,drynighttheretoo.Andnow,theoutlookforFridayandtheweekend.Well,southernEuropewillonceagaingetthebestoftheweekendweather,andifyourholidaystartsthisweekend,thensouthernSpainistheplacetogo,withtemperaturesofthirty-fourdegreesalongtheMediterraneancoast.AttheeasternendoftheMed,too,youcanexpectuninterruptedsunshineandtemperaturesofuptothirty-twodegreesCentigradeinGreeceandsouth-eastItaly,butfurthernorththeweathersnotsosettled.MuchofFrance,BelgiumandtheNetherlandswillbecloudywithoccasionalrainandmaximumtemperatureswillbearoundtwenty-twodegrees?verydisappointingforthistimeoftheyear.ScotlandandNorthernIrelandwillhaveheavyrainformuchoftheweekendandtemperatureswilldroptoacoolseventeendegrees.AcrossmostofEnglandtheweatherwillbecloudybutmainlydrywithsunnyperiods.Andwhenthesundoescomeouttemperaturescouldrisetoamaximumoftwenty-threedegrees.
Nowyouwillheartherecordingagain.(Therecordingisrepeated.)
ThatistheendofPartB.
PartCYouwillhearthreedialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhavetimetoreadthequestionsrelatedtoit.Whilelistening,answereachquestionbychoosingA,B,CorD.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetocheckyouranswer.Youwillheareachpieceonceonly.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingtalkintroducingEmilyDickinson,awell-knownAmericanpoet.Younowhave30secondstoreadquestions11-13.
11.HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousewhereshewasborn?[A]almostallherlife[B]lessthanhalfherlife[C]until1830[D]before1872
12.WhichofthefollowingistrueofEmilyDickinson?[A]Shewasnotaproductivepoet.[B]Shesawmanyofherpoemspublished.[C]Shewasnotasociableperson.[D]Shehadcontactonlywithafewpoets.
13.WhenwasEmilyDickinsonwidelyrecognized?[A]afterHenryJamesreferredhighlytoher[B]aftersevenofherpoemswerepublished[C]afterherpoemsbecameknowntoothers[D]aftershewasdeadformanyyears
Tapescript:
M:EmilyDickinsonisoneofthegreatestAmericanpoets.ShewasborninatypicalNewEnglandvillageinMassachusettsonDecember10,1830.Shewasthesecondchildofthefamily.Shediedinthesamehousefifty-sixyearslater.Duringherlifetimesheneverlefthernativeland.Sheleftherhomestateonlyonce.Shelefthervillageveryfewtimes.Andafter1872sherarelyleftherhouseandyard.Inthelastyearsofherlifesheretreatedtoasmallerandsmallercircleoffamilyandfriends.Inthoselateryearsshedressedinwhite,avoidedstrangers,andcommunicatedchieflythroughnotesandpoemsevenwithintimates.Thedoctorwhoattendedherillnesswasallowedto"examine"herinanotherroom,seeingherwalkbyanopeneddoor.Shewasthoughtofasa"strange"figureinherhomevillage.WhenshediedonMay15,1886,shewasunknowntotherestoftheworld.Onlysevenofherpoemshadappearedinprint.ButtothinkEmilyDickinsononlyasastrangefigureisaseriousmistake.Shelivedsimplyanddeliberately.Shefacedtheessentialfactsoflife.AccordingtoHenryJames,afamousAmericannovelist,shewasoneofthoseonwhomnothingwaslost.OnlybythuslivingcouldDickinsonmanagebothtofulfillherobligationsasadaughter,asister,andahousekeeperandtowriteontheaverageonepoemaday.Shereadonlyafewbooksbutknewthemdeeply.Herpoemsaresimplebutremarkablyrich.Notuntil1950swassherecognizedasoneofthegreatestAmericanpoets.
SectionIIUseofEnglishReadthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET
(1).Duringthe1980s,unemploymentandunderemploymentinsomecountrieswasashighas90percent.Somecountriesdidnot1enoughfood;basicneedsinhousingandclothingwerenot
(2).Manyofthesecountrieslookedtotheindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednations
(3)solutions.
(4),problemscannotalwaysbesolvedbycopyingtheindustrializednations.Industryinthedevelopednationsishighlyautomatedandvery
(5).Itprovidesfewerjobsthanlabor-intensiveindustrialprocesses,andhighly
(6)workersareneededto
(7)andrepairtheequipment.Theseworkersmustbetrained,
(8)manynationsdonothavethenecessarytraininginstitutions.Thus,the
(9)ofimportingindustrybecomeshigher.Studentsmustbesentabroadto
(10)vocationalandprofessionaltraining.
(11),justtobegintraining,thestudentsmust
(12)learnEnglish,French,German,orJapanese.Thestudentsthenspendmanyyearsabroad,and
(13)donotreturnhome.Allnationsagreethatscienceandtechnology
(14)beshared.Thepointis:countries
(15)theindustrialprocessesofthedevelopednationsneedtolookcarefully
(16)thecosts,becausemanyofthesecostsare
(17).Studentsfromthesenationsshould
(18)theproblemsoftheindustrializedcountriesclosely.
(19)care,theywilltakehomenottheproblemsofscienceandtechnology,
(20)thebenefits.
1.[A]generate[B]raise[C]produce[D]manufacture2.[A]answered[B]met[C]calculated[D]remembered3.[A]for[B]without[C]as[D]about4.[A]Moreover[B]Therefore[C]Anyway[D]However5.[A]expensive[B]mechanical[C]flourishing[D]complicated6.[A]gifted[B]skilled[C]trained[D]versatile7.[A]keep[B]maintain[C]retain[D]protect8.[A]since[B]so[C]and[D]yet9.[A]charge[B]price[C]cost[D]value10.[A]accept[B]gain[C]receive[D]absorb11.[A]Frequently[B]Incidentally[C]Deliberately[D]Eventually12.[A]soon[B]quickly[C]immediately[D]first13.[A]some[B]others[C]several[D]few14.[A]might[B]should[C]would[D]will15.[A]adopting[B]conducting[C]receiving[D]adjusting16.[A]to[B]at[C]on[D]about17.[A]opaque[B]secret[C]sealed[D]hidden18.[A]tackle[B]learn[C]study[D]manipulate19.[A]In[B]Through[C]With[D]Under20.[A]except[B]nor[C]or[D]but
SectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartAReadthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Text1
Itwas3:45inthemorningwhenthevotewasfinallytaken.Aftersixmonthsofarguingandafinal16hoursofhotparliamentarydebates,AustraliasNorthernTerritorybecamethefirstlegalauthorityintheworldtoallowdoctorstotakethelivesofincurablyillpatientswhowishtodie.Themeasurewaspassedbytheconvincingvoteof15to10.AlmostimmediatelywordflashedontheInternetandwaspickedup,halfaworldaway,byJohnHofsess,executivedirectoroftheRighttoDieSocietyofCanada.Hesentitonviathegroupson-lineservice,DeathNET.SaysHofsess:"Wepostedbulletinsalldaylong,becauseofcoursethisisntjustsomethingthathappenedinAustralia.Itsworldhistory."Thefullimportmaytakeawhiletosinkin.TheNTRightsoftheTerminallyIlllawhasleftphysiciansandcitizensaliketryingtodealwithitsmoralandpracticalimplications.Somehavebreathedsighsofrelief;others,includingchurches,right-to-lifegroupsandtheAustralianMedicalAssociation,bitterlyattackedthebillandthehasteofitspassage.Butthetideisunlikelytoturnback.InAustralia?whereanagingpopulation,life-extendingtechnologyandchangingcommunityattitudeshaveallplayedtheirpart?otherstatesaregoingtoconsidermakingasimilarlawtodealwitheuthanasia.IntheU.S.andCanada,wheretheright-to-diemovementisgatheringstrength,observersarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling.UnderthenewNorthernTerritorylaw,anadultpatientcanrequestdeath?probablybyadeadlyinjectionorpill?toputanendtosuffering.Thepatientmustbediagnosedasterminallyillbytwodoctors.Aftera"coolingoff"periodofsevendays,thepatientcansignacertificateofrequest.After48hoursthewishfordeathcanbemet.ForLloydNickson,a54-year-oldDarwinresidentsufferingfromlungcancer,theNTRightsofTerminallyIlllawmeanshecangetonwithlivingwithoutthehauntingfearofhissuffering:aterrifyingdeathfromhisbreathingcondition."Imnotafraidofdyingfromaspiritualpointofview,butwhatIwasafraidofwashowIdgo,becauseIvewatchedpeopledieinthehospitalfightingforoxygenandclawingattheirmasks,"hesays.
1.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearnthat[A]theobjectiontoeuthanasiaisdiminishinginsomecountries.[B]physiciansandcitizenshavethesameviewoneuthanasia.[C]technologicalchangesarechieflyresponsibleforthenewlaw.[D]ittakestimetoappreciatethesignificanceoflawspassed.
2.Bysayingthat"observersarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling",theauthormeansthat[A]observersaretakingawait-and-seeattitudetowardsthefutureofeuthanasia.[B]thereisapossibilityofsimilarbillsbeingpassedintheU.S.andCanada.[C]observersarewaitingtoseethemovementendupinfailure.[D]theprocessofthebilltakingeffectmayfinallycometoastop.
3.WhenLloydNicksonisclosetodeath,hewill[A]undergoacoolingoffperiodofsevendays.[B]experiencethesufferingofalungcancerpatient.[C]haveanintensefearofterriblesuffering.[D]facehisdeathwiththecalmcharacteristicofeuthanasia.
4.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardseuthanasia?
[A]Hostile.[B]Suspicious.[C]Approving.[D]Indifferent.
5.Wecaninferfromthetextthattheauthorbelievesthesuccessoftheright-to-diemovementis
[A]onlyamatteroftime.[B]farfromcertain.[C]justanillusion.[D]ashatteredhope.
PartBReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.
Doanimalshaverights?Thisishowthequestionisusuallyput.Itsoundslikeauseful,ground-clearingwaytostart.
61)Actually,itisnt,becauseitassumesthatthereisanagreedaccountofhumanrights,whichissomethingtheworlddoesnothave.Ononeviewofrights,tobesure,itnecessarilyfollowsthatanimalshavenone.
62)Somephilosophersarguethatrightsexistonlywithinasocialcontract,aspartofanexchangeofdutiesandentitlements.Therefore,animalscannothaverights.Theideaofpunishingatigerthatkillssomebodyisabsurd;forexactlythesamereason,soistheideathattigershaverights.However,thisisonlyoneaccount,andbynomeansanuncontestedone.Itdeniesrightsnotonlytoanimalsbutalsotosomepeople?forinstance,toinfants,thementallyincapableandfuturegenerations.Inaddition,itisunclearwhatforceacontractcanhaveforpeoplewhoneverconsentedtoit:howdoyoureplytosomebodywhosays"Idontlikethiscontract"?Thepointisthis:withoutagreementontherightsofpeople,arguingabouttherightsofanimalsisfruitless.
63)Itleadsthediscussiontoextremesattheoutset:itinvitesyoutothinkthatanimalsshouldbetreatedeitherwiththeconsiderationhumansextendtootherhumans,orwithnoconsiderationatall.Thisisafalsechoice.Bettertostartwithanother,morefundamental,question:isthewaywetreatanimalsamoralissueatall?Manydenyit.
64)Arguingfromtheviewthathumansaredifferentfromanimalsineveryrelevantrespect,extremistsofthiskindthinkthatanimalslieoutsidetheareaofmoralchoice.Anyregardforthesufferingofanimalsisseenasamistake?asentimentaldisplacementoffeelingthatshouldproperlybedirectedtootherhumans.Thisview,whichholdsthattorturingamonkeyismorallyequivalenttochoppingwood,mayseembravely"logical".Infactitissimplyshallow:theconfusedcenterisrighttorejectit.Themostelementaryformofmoralreasoning?theethicalequivalentoflearningtocrawl?istoweighothersinterestsagainstonesown.Thisinturnrequiressympathyandimagination:withoutwhichthereisnocapacityformoralthought.Toseeananimalinpainisenough,formost,toengagesympathy.
65)Whenthathappens,itisnotamistake:itismankindsinstinctformoralreasoninginaction,aninstinctthatshouldbeencouragedratherthanlaughedat.
SectionIListeningComprehension,PartAYouwillheararecordingofaconversationbetweenMaryand……SectionIVWritingWidespreadtobaccoconsumptionhasledtograveconsequences,yetthetobaccocompaniesarestillclaimingthattheymakeavaluablecontributiontotheworldeconomy.Writeanessay
1)criticizingtheirviewand
2)justifyingyourstand.Inyouressay,makefulluseoftheinformationprovidedinthepicturesprintedbelow.Youshouldwriteapproximately160?200wordsonANSWERSHEET2.
ORALTESTPartAInterlocutor:1,Goodmorning/afternoon.CouldIhaveyourmarksheets,please?Thankyou.(HandoverthemarksheetstotheAssessor)2,Mynameis...andthisismycolleague...He/sheisjustgoingtobelisteningtous.So,youare...and...?Thankyou.3,Firstofallwedliketoknowsomethingaboutyou,soImgoingtoasksomequestionsaboutyourselves.(Selectoneormorequestionsfromeachofthefollowingcategoriesasappropriate.)
Hometown1,Whereareyoufrom?2,Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?3,Whatsitlikelivingthere?
Family
·Whatcanyoutellmeaboutyourfamily?Work/Study
·Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourworkorstudies?(Toastudent)
·Whatdoyouspecializein?
·Whatdoyouenjoymostaboutyourstudies?
·Whatsubj
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2026年中國地質調查局局屬單位招聘工作人員714人(第一批)筆試模擬試題及答案解析
- 2026上半年貴州事業(yè)單位聯考黔西南州招聘1085人筆試備考試題及答案解析
- 2026年度蚌埠市市區(qū)事業(yè)單位招聘31人考試備考題庫及答案解析
- 2026年湖南衡陽日報社招聘事業(yè)單位工作人員16人筆試模擬試題及答案解析
- 2026年山東能源集團營銷貿易有限公司所屬企業(yè)市場化招聘筆試備考題庫及答案解析
- 2026年飼料廠粉塵防爆管理措施
- 2026年老字號創(chuàng)新轉型培訓
- 2026湖南省直事業(yè)單位招聘1人筆試備考試題及答案解析
- 2026年事故案例解析施工現場的隱患
- 2026年婦科腫瘤患者護理策略精講
- 高校區(qū)域技術轉移轉化中心(福建)光電顯示、海洋氫能分中心主任招聘2人備考題庫及答案詳解(考點梳理)
- 航空安保審計培訓課件
- 2026四川成都錦江投資發(fā)展集團有限責任公司招聘18人備考題庫有答案詳解
- 高層建筑滅火器配置專項施工方案
- 2026元旦主題班會:馬年猜猜樂馬年成語教學課件
- 2023年湖北煙草筆試試題
- 凝血功能檢測方法與臨床意義
- 人教版五年級數學用方程解決問題
- 架桿租賃合同
- 哈工大歷年電機學試卷及答案詳解
- GB/T 16886.1-2022醫(yī)療器械生物學評價第1部分:風險管理過程中的評價與試驗
評論
0/150
提交評論