Unit1TextB1.Ourtemperaments--whetherflamboyant,phlegmatic,introverted,orextroverted--arequitepermanentfixturesofourpersonalities.A.heroic（英雄的）B.vigorous（精力充沛的）C.cheerful（快樂的）D.sluggish（遲鈍的，行動遲緩的）2.Theopprobriumandenmityheincurredwerecausedbyhisoutspokenbrashness.A.disclosure（披露，揭發(fā)）B.compensation（補償，報酬）C.eulogy（悼詞，頌詞）D.contempt（輕視，蔑視，恥辱）3.Fragilethoughitmayseem,thestrawalsohasextraordinaryresilience,keepingitsnaturalglossandpliancyforcenturies.A.mobility（移動性，機動性）B.servility（奴性）C.flexibility（靈活性，彈性，適應性）D.reluctance（磁阻，勉強）4.Toseehismimeact,aboutgoingonadate(invisiblecar,invisiblenightclub),istoseeallthedelicacyofMarcelMarceauwithoutthepreciosity.A.highvalueB.affectationinspeech（語言做作）C.attentiontodetailD.carefulness5.Theobsessivethoughtsbecamesoomnipresentthathermemorywasseverelyaffected.A.onedirectionalB.presenteverywhereC.closelymonitoredD.multidirectionalphlegmatic:adj.showinglittleemotion遲鈍的；冷淡的；懶散的opprobrium:n.publicshameorhatred公開的侮辱或仇恨pliancy:n.thepropertyofbeingaesilyinfluencedandflexible柔軟；柔韌preciosity:n.overrefinementinartorspeech（語言）過分講究；（文筆）矯揉造作omnipresent:n.beingpresenteverywhereatonce無所不在的Unit2TextB1.Airpollutioninteractingwithclimatechangestotriggerallergicrespiratorydiseasesincludesallthefollowingexcept_______A.particulatematterB.pollengrainsC.bioaerosolD.photosynthesis2.Byinducingairwayinflammation,pollutantscanovercomethemucosalbarrierandberesponsiblefor_____theallergen-inducedresponsesofpollinosisinallergicandatopicindividuals.A.primingB.predatingC.commencingD.agitating3.Airpollutionhasaninflammationeffectontheairwaysofsusceptiblesubjects,causingincreased_______,easierpenetrationofallergensintothemucusmembranes,andeasierinteractionwithcellsoftheimmunesystem.A.permissionB.permeabilityC.contaminationD.dispersion4.Globalwarminginthe2lstcenturyistakenastheresultofthetypically_______greenhousegasconcentrationsthatsubstantivelyinterruptthenormaloperationofnatureA.ecologicalB.meteorologicalC.anthropogenicD.climatic5.Humaninterventionbymitigatinggreenhousegasemissioncanbepossiblythelastresorttohelp______climatechange.A.ameliorateB.amendC.promoteD.aggravatephotosynthesis光合作用priming啟動，準備好permeability滲透性；透磁率；彌漫anthropogenic人為的；人類起源的ameliorate改善，改良，改進Unit3TextB1.Ifyouonlyconsiderschoolattainment,youare____themostimportantpartoftheissue.A.skirtingB.squeezingC.scrapingD.slurring2.Goodstudiesareneededtolend____credencetothenotionthatgenuineprogresscanbemadeinthisimportantfield.A.confidenceB.creditC.credenceD.credulity3.Differenteconomies,withdifferentcurrencies,shouldnotbe_____toproduceuniformpolicies.A.accumulatedB.aggregatedC.amassedD.added4.Theyhavea____approachtobringinguptheirchildren.A.double-entendreB.laissez-faireC.coupD.fauxamiskirtingattempttoignore;avoiddealingwith.繞開；避開credenceaqualitythatanideaorastoryhasthatmakesyoubelieveitistrue可信性；真實性aggregated合計；總計laissez-faire（政府對私有商業(yè)的）自由放任政策；自由放任的legitimateforwhichthereisafairandacceptablereason.正當合理的；合情合理的。Unit4TextBalacrityagility敏捷；輕快；樂意obsequiousflattering諂媚的；奉承的conciliatereconcile調和；馴服；調解transienttemporary:enduringaveryshorttime短暫的；路過的approbationapproval認可；贊許；批準1.AlthoughJohn'sgrandfatherwasalmosteightyyearsold,hemovedwithalacrity.A.agilityB.slothC.peevishnessD.relutance2.Toseekfavororattentionbyobsequiousbehaviorisoftendeemedindecent.A.docileB.flatteringC.honey-tonguedD.critical3.Itisnearlyimpossibletoconciliatethesetwodisagreeingparties.A.comfortB.reconcileC.resolveD.compromise4.Consumerpleasuresaretransient.Theyengulfusforashortperiodandthentheyfade,likeadrug.A.permanentB.overwhelmingC.temporaryD.superficial5.Theconfidentgirlskippedbacktoherfatmotherforapprobationforherperformance.Theyregardedeachotherwithcomplacentsmiles.A.incentiveB.commentC.approvalD.scoldUnit5TextB1.Whilecoinsmayhave_____valuebasedonthemetalusedtomintthem,papermoneyisessentiallyalegaldocument.A.intrinsicB.adeptC.kinestheticD.radical2.U.S.marketsslidovernightamidconcernthatdisagreementsamongEuropeanUnionmemberscould______comprehensivedebtplan.A.bolsterB.derailC.pinpointD.scaffold3.Ajustpeaceincludesnotonlycivilandpoliticalrightsitmust____economicsecurityandopportunity.A.encompassB.cueC.gaugeD.pool4.Confrontedwithcasesofsuchvarietyand_______inoneday,I’dhadsixpatientswithsixcompletelydifferentprimarymedicalproblemsandatotaloftwenty-sixdifferentadditionaldiagnoses-it'stemptingtobelievethatnooneelse'sjobcouldbeascomplexasmine.A.repertoireB.rubricC.intricacy