滬教版六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)全冊(cè)單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1Familyandrelatives1.familyandrelatives家庭和親戚2.afamilytree一個(gè)家譜3.grandsonsandgranddaughters孫子和孫女們4.getalotofpresents得到許多禮物5.HappyBirthday(tosb.)!生日快樂(lè)！/外孫和外孫女們6.getabirthdaycardfromsb.從某人那兒得到一張生日卡7.oneofmyfamilymembers我的家庭成員之一8.onlyhaveoneaunt僅僅有一個(gè)阿姨9.myclassmates我的同班同學(xué)10.goshopping去購(gòu)物11.whatelse其他什么12.playbadminton打羽毛球13.gocycling去騎自行車(chē)14.goswimming去游泳15.twocousins兩個(gè)堂/表兄弟16.howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)多少……/妹語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1.介紹Thisis....../Theseare......這是....../這些是......Thisismygrandfather.這是我的（外）祖父。Thesearemyfamilyandrelatives.這些是我的家人和親戚。分保持單復(fù)數(shù)同形。2.I?mtheirson..我是他們的兒子。We?retheirsons.我們注意句中各成是他們的兒子。3.詢問(wèn)信息Whoisthis?/Whoarethese?這是誰(shuí)？/這些是誰(shuí)？Howoldis......?......幾歲？A：Howmany......haveyougot?你有多少......?B：Ihavegot....../Ihaveonlygotone......我有....../我只有一個(gè)......

A：Whatdoyouusuallydowithyour......?你通常和你的......做......?B：Ialways/usually/sometimes/neverdosth.withmy......我總是/通常/有時(shí)候/從不和我的...做...Howmanyunclesdoyouhave?你有多少個(gè)叔叔？4.Whatdoyoudowithyour…?你和你的5.Whatelsedoyoudowithyour??你和你的6.Whatelsedoyoudowithyour??你和你的With是個(gè)介詞，后面接人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí)，要用賓格的形式。7.always/sometimes/usually是頻度副詞，提問(wèn)應(yīng)該要用Howoften??Howmany后面接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。?干什么？?還干什么？?還干什么？Withme/him/her/it/us/them通常情況下常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的句子中，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或自然現(xiàn)象或事實(shí)。always表示動(dòng)作的重復(fù)頻率最高，usually其次，sometimes再次，never表示動(dòng)作從未發(fā)生。Ioftentellhimaboutschool.我經(jīng)常告訴他關(guān)于學(xué)校的事。Inevershowthemmyhomework.我從未給他們看我的家庭作業(yè)。8.形容詞比較級(jí)的用法：Yourbrotherlooksshorterthanyou.你的兄弟看上去比你矮。Yourunclelooksolderthanmine.你的叔叔看上去比我的叔叔年紀(jì)大。9.look（連系動(dòng)詞）+adj.“看起來(lái)......”Jimlookshappytoday.Unit2I詞組:1.talktoher:和她談話2.not…atall：一點(diǎn)也不，根本不3.gooutatnight：晚上出去4.liketobetogether：喜歡在一起5.walktoschool：步行上學(xué)6.helpeachother：互相幫助7.helpotherpeople：幫助別人8.workhard：學(xué)習(xí)努力9.getangry：生氣10.shareherfoodwithme：和我分享她的食物

11.telllies：撒謊12.liveintheUSA：住在美國(guó)13.forthefirsttime：第一次14.onSaturday：在周六15.FriendsoftheEarth：地球之友16.lookaftertheenvironment：保護(hù)環(huán)境17.pollutetheenvironment：污染環(huán)境18.helpkeeptheenvironmentclean：幫助保持環(huán)境整潔19.pickuprubbish：撿起垃圾20.putrubbishintorubbishbins：把垃圾扔到垃圾箱里21.tellpeoplenottoleaverubbish:告訴人們不要丟垃圾II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.friendn.朋友friendlyadj.友好的:*friendshipn.友誼2.helpn./v.幫助helpfuladj.有幫助的*helplessadj.無(wú)幫助的3.one的序數(shù)詞first4.pollutev.污染5.discussv.討論*discussionn.討論6.usen.用法，用處v.使用usefuladj.有用的III.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)/句型pollutionn.污染*reusev.再利用1.Ialwaystalktoher.和某人談話：talktosb.談?wù)撃呈拢簍alkaboutsth.和某人談?wù)撃呈拢簍alktosb.aboutsth.*和某人交談：talkwithsb.e.g.NowmyteacheristalkingtoAlice.Let’stalkaboutourplanforthetrip.Wecantalktoourparentsabouttheproblem.*Myuncleisveryfunny.Iliketotalkwithhim.2.Butshedoesn’ttalkatall.not…atall:一點(diǎn)也不Notatall:不用謝，沒(méi)關(guān)系e.g.1)Itisn’tcleanatall.2)—Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall.3.Shelikestoplay.Theyliketobetogether.喜歡做某事：liketodosth.=likedoingsth.

e.g.Hedoesn’tlikesmoking.=Hedoesn’tliketosmoke.4.Shecan’treadorwrite.肯定句中連接并列成分的and變?yōu)榉穸ň?要改成ore.g.Shecansinganddance.否定句：Shecan’tsingordance.5.Theywalktoschooltogether.步行上學(xué)：walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoote.g.Benwalkstoschooleveryday.=Bengoestoschoolonfooteveryday.6.Shealwayssharesherfoodwithme.和某人分享某物：sharesth.withsb.e.g.Kittysharesaroomwithhersister.Iliketosharethegoodtimewithmygoodfriends.7.Theyhelpeachother.互相幫助：helpeachother相愛(ài)：loveeachother互相學(xué)習(xí)：learnfromeachothere.g.Myfatherandmotherloveeachother.Weshouldhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.8.Shealwaysworkshard.努力工作：workhard=behardworkinge.g.Myteacheralwaysworkshard.=Myteacherisalwayshardworking.9.Shenevertellslies.撒謊：tellalie=tellliese.g.Tomisn’thonest.Heusuallytellslies.=Heusuallytellsalie.10.Kitty’scousinlivesintheUSA.居住在某地：liveinsp.美國(guó)：theUSA=Americae.g.ShelivesinRoseGardenEstate.11.KittyandAliceareaskingWinneaboutwhereshehasbeeninGardenCity.向某人詢問(wèn)某事：asksb.aboutsth.e.g.Don’taskmeaboutmysalary.12.I’mgoingthereonSaturday.在星期幾和具體日期前要用介詞one.g.Let’sgotohaveabarbecueonSunday.13.Kitty:HaveyoubeentoOceanParkyet,Winne?Winne:No,Ihaven’tbeentoOceanParkyet.Alice:HaveyoubeentoGardenCityZooyet?Winne:Yes,I’vejustbeentoGardenCityZoo.

Kitty:HaveyoubeentoNorthCityParkyet?Winne:Yes,I’vealreadybeenthere.have/hasbeentosp.去過(guò)某地1).經(jīng)常和already(已經(jīng))，just（剛），yet（還）連用already：“已經(jīng)”，用于肯定句中（have/has之后）just:“剛”，用于肯定句（have/has之后）yet:“尚，還”，用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句句末2).否定式：haven’t/hasn’tbeentosp.一般疑問(wèn)式：直接將have/has提到句首回答：Yes,…h(huán)ave/has.No,…h(huán)aven’t/hasn’t.3).當(dāng)sp.是here,there或home時(shí)，to要省略e.g.IhavealreadybeentoBeijing.Ihaven’tbeentoBeijingyet.HaveyoubeentoBeijingyet?No,Ihaven’tbeenthere.14.WhataboutWaterWorld?Whatabout…?經(jīng)常用于表示征求建議，表示“…怎么樣？”“…呢？”用法：whatabout+n./V.ing=Howabout+n./V.inge.g.WhataboutatriptoCityPark?=HowaboutatriptoCityPark?WhataboutgoingtoCityPark?=HowaboutgoingtoCityPark?15.FriendsoftheEarthlookaftertheenvironment.照顧，照看：lookafter=takecareof好好照顧某人：lookaftersb.well=takegoodcareofsb.16.FriendsoftheEarthhelpkeeptheenvironmentclean.幫助某人做某事：helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsb.withsth.e.g.Hehelpsme(to)learnEnglish.=HehelpsmewithmyEnglish.17.Theyputrubbishintorubbishbinsandtellpeoplenottoleaverubbish.告訴某人做某事：tellsb.todosth.告訴某人不要做某事：tellsb.nottodosth.e.g.Theteachertellsusnottotelllies.Theteachertellsustolistencarefullyinclass.18.Whatdoyoupromisetodo?Whatdoyoupromisenottodo?

Ipromisetokeepourschoolclean.Ipromisenottoleaverubbish.承諾做某事：promisetodosth.承諾不要做某事：promisenottodosth.e.g.Myfatherpromisesnottosmoke.Wepromisetoobeytherules.19.Discussitwithyourclassmates.和某人討論某事：discusssth.withsb.e.g.Ialwaysdiscussthemathsproblemswithmyclassmates.Unit3Spendingadayouttogether1.spendadayouttogether一起在外度過(guò)一天.spendv.花費(fèi)spendingn.開(kāi)銷(xiāo)，花費(fèi)spendadayout花一天時(shí)間外出2.onGreenIsland在綠島上islandn.島嶼onLuckyIsland在幸運(yùn)島上luckya.幸運(yùn)的luckn.運(yùn)氣luckilyad.幸運(yùn)地unluckya.不幸的unluckilyad.不幸地3.inHappyTown在快樂(lè)城4.inDragonBay在龍灣bayn.海灣dragonn.龍dragonboat龍舟5.onLuckyIsland/inSandyBay/inHappyTown/attheseaside不同的地點(diǎn)前使用不同的介詞6.atweekends=attheweekend=onSaturdayorSunday在周末weekendn.周末weekdayn.工作日atweekends在周末onweekdays在工作日7.benearsp.離開(kāi)某地近的8.befar(away)fromsp離開(kāi)某地遠(yuǎn)的9.SeasideTown海邊鎮(zhèn)seasiden.海濱seashoren.海岸，海濱10.aphotoofmyfamilyandme一張我家人和我的照片11.havelunchtogether一起吃午飯12.GreenMarket格林市場(chǎng)13.InSunnyTown在太陽(yáng)城14.SpaceMuseum太空博物館spacen.空間spaciousa.寬敞的15.InMoonTown在月亮城16.anactivity一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)

activityn.活動(dòng)actn./v.行為，活動(dòng)17.haveabarbecue進(jìn)行一次燒烤18.flykites放風(fēng)箏19.ridebicycles騎自行車(chē)20.makesandcastles筑沙堡21.collectshells收集貝殼collectv.收集collectionn.收集，收集的東西22.makeanalbum制作一本照片簿albumn.相冊(cè)，唱片photoalbum相冊(cè)23.plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事24.agoodidea一個(gè)好主意25.whichplace哪一個(gè)地方26.planatrip計(jì)劃一次旅行actorn.男演員actressn.女演員27.Howabout………怎么樣？（常用于表示建議或提議）28.begoingto+v.打算做…29.a.m.=inthemorningp.m.=intheafternoon一、重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)：1.plantodosth計(jì)劃去做某事，與begoingtodosth的意思相近e.g.IplantovisitmygrandmathisSunday=Iamgoingtovisitmygrandma.我打算這個(gè)星期天去看望我的外婆。主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形=主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形，表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)e.g.Iamgoingtocollectshells.Iwillcollectshells.Heisgoingtomakesandcastles.HewillmakesandcastlesWearegoingtoflykites.Wewillflykites.2.near/farawayfrom離?.近/遠(yuǎn)near+地點(diǎn)farawayfrom+地點(diǎn)（不要遺漏介詞from）(be)near=(be)closeto在…附近(be)farawayfrom=(be)farfrom遠(yuǎn)離3.Wherehaveyoubeenin?.?你去了?.哪個(gè)地方？Ihavebeento?.in/on?我去了?.WherehaveyoubeeninShanghai?你到過(guò)上海哪IhavebeentoCenturyParkinShanghai.我到過(guò)上海的4.letsbdosth讓某…里？世紀(jì)公園。人做某事

e.g.Let’splayagame.讓我們玩?zhèn)€游戲5.by+交通工具=takea+交通工具，對(duì)交通方式提問(wèn)用Howbybus=takeabus坐汽車(chē)6.aphotoof…一張aphotoofme一張我的照片aphotoofmybrotherandme一張我哥和我的照片。aphotoof后接人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)該用賓格形式amapof…一張…的地圖(of后接賓格e.g.amapofChina一張中國(guó)的地圖7.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞ing,表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)e.g.Iamsinging./Sheissinging./Theyaresinging.8.1）cost以物作主語(yǔ)，通常是問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)costn.花費(fèi)costv.花費(fèi)e.g.Itcostsabout600yuan.大概600元。Thecostofthebagis450yuan.這個(gè)包的價(jià)格是450元。2）take以it作主語(yǔ)。通常是花費(fèi)時(shí)間lethimdohishomework讓他做作業(yè)…的照片aphotoofme/him/her/it/us/them)Ittakesme15minutestogotoschool.3）spend以人作主語(yǔ)，既可以是花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，也可以是花費(fèi)時(shí)間。spendtime/moneyonsth.spendtime/moneyindoingsth.Ispendtwoyuanonthispen.=Ispendtwoyuaninbuyingthispen.Boysspendalotoftimeinplayingcomputergames.男孩花很多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。Ispent5dollarsontheice-cream.我花五元錢(qián)買(mǎi)了冰激凌。9.Whichplaceshallwevisit?我們將參觀哪個(gè)地方？10.Whenarewegoingtocomeback?我們將什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？Comeback回來(lái)Begoingto表將來(lái)Whattime提問(wèn)確切時(shí)間；When提問(wèn)的時(shí)間范圍更廣11.Howarewegoingtogetthere?我們將怎樣到達(dá)哪里？How對(duì)交通工具進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。回答可以用bybus/car?/onfoot12.Howmuchdoesitcost?它花費(fèi)多Howmuch對(duì)價(jià)錢(qián)提問(wèn)13.Howabout…？怎么樣？表示或者動(dòng)詞的ing形式解析：Howabout+n=Whatabout+nHowabout+doing=Whatabout+doing。begoingto=will少錢(qián)？建議，提議。后面接名詞

14.表達(dá)提出建議的句型：Shallwe+動(dòng)原…?/Let’s+動(dòng)原…Whatabout+v-ing…?/Howabout+v-ing…?回答別人的提議常用：That’sagoodidea/Allright等15.have/hasbeento和have/hasgonetohave/hasbeento曾到過(guò)某地（人回來(lái)了）解析：have/hasgoneto去了某地（人沒(méi)有回來(lái)）Unit4Whatwouldyouliketobe?1.differentjobs不同的職業(yè)2.wouldliketobe/become想要成為……3.asecretary一名秘書(shū)4.abankclerk一個(gè)銀行職員5.apolicewoman一個(gè)女警察6.adentist一名牙醫(yī)7.apilot一名飛行員8.afireman一個(gè)消防隊(duì)員9.apostman一名郵遞員10.ashopassistant一個(gè)商店?duì)I業(yè)員11.teachchildrenEnglish教孩子們英語(yǔ)12.makesickpeoplebetter使病人好轉(zhuǎn)13.driveabus駕駛一輛公交車(chē)14.putoutfires撲滅火15.cookfoodforpeople為人們燒食物16.makeourcityasafeplace使我們的城市（成為）一個(gè)安全的地方17.interviewsb.采訪某人18.findout查明；弄清（情況）19.starkwork開(kāi)始工作20.finishwork結(jié)束工作21.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上22.Whynot?為什么不呢？

Unit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1.wouldliketodo/be=wanttodo/be想要做(1)Iwould縮寫(xiě)為I'd；wouldnot縮寫(xiě)為wouldn't，Iwouldliketohavecoffee.我想要喝咖啡。Iwouldlikefish.我想要魚(yú)。----Wouldyouliketobeadriver?你想成為一名司機(jī)嗎？----Yes,Iwould./No,Iwouldn't.是的，我想。/不，我不想。注意：like用作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)翻譯為“喜歡”liketodosth.likedoingsth.likesth.Helikestodraw./Helikesdrawing.他喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。2.spend(spent,spent)花費(fèi)spend(time/money)indoingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事，/想要成為例如，其用法是例如，in可以省略spend(time/money)onsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)在某事或某物上，on不可以省略，例如，Weoftenspendanhour(in)doingourhomework.=Weoftenspendanhouronourhomework.我們經(jīng)?；ㄙM(fèi)一小時(shí)做作業(yè)。Hespent200yuanonthiscoatyesterday.3.--Why/Whynot?為什么？/為什么不？--Iwouldliketobea/an…,because…我想成為...因?yàn)?-Iwouldn’tliketbea/an…,because…我不想成為...因?yàn)?.teachchildrenEnglish教孩子英語(yǔ)teachsb.sth.雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，sb.和sth.都是teach的賓語(yǔ)，......sb.是間接賓語(yǔ)，sth.是直接賓語(yǔ)，如果直接賓語(yǔ)在前，需要加上介詞，要注意介詞的搭配.如：teachsth.tosb.相同的buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.給某人買(mǎi)某物givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.給某】teach后跟人稱(chēng)代詞，結(jié)構(gòu)還有，人某物人看某物【注接賓格。teachthem/us/me/him/herEnglish5.makesickpeoplebetter這里的make表示使...make+sb./sth.+adj.使...怎么樣例：makeourcitybeautiful用法有：

make+sb./sth.+n.使...成為make+sb./sth.+dosth.使...做...makepeoplesavewater1】這里的better是well的比較級(jí)，well只有用于表示身體狀況時(shí)作形容詞，表示身...makeourcityasafeplace【注體狀況良好?！咀?】sickpeople病人6.wanttomakeourcityasafeplace這里的safe是形容詞，表示安全的。動(dòng)詞save表示挽救，節(jié)省，如：saveone’slife,savewater名詞safety表示安全talkaboutthesafetyofstudents7.putoutfires這里的putout表示撲滅，動(dòng)詞詞組要注意辨析，要注意和put搭配的詞組，也要注意和out搭配的詞,如：組。如：puton/putup/putoff/findout/takeout/lookout8.辨析findout與find，前者表示經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力調(diào)查清楚、弄明白一件事情的真相，而后者指找到、偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)、發(fā)覺(jué)。9.Shewantstofindoutifhelikeshisjob.這里的if表示是否，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句?！咀ⅰ縤f也可表示如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Wewillhaveapicnicifitisfinetomorrow.10.interviewsb.采訪某人11.forty-twoyearsold42歲【注】forty-two-year-old42歲的，為形容詞，的男孩不能用做表語(yǔ)如：aseven-year-oldboy一個(gè)7歲Heissevenyearsold.他七歲。12.startworkathalfpasteightinthemorning這里的startwork是表示抽象意義上的開(kāi)始工作，就是上班，所以work前不加冠詞，且work為不可數(shù)名詞。a)在表示at，如：atteno’clockb)表示在一的天上午，下午，傍晚前用in，具體時(shí)間前用如：inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheeveningc)表示在中午或晚上用at：atnoon,atnightd)但是如果表示具體的某一的天上午或晚上要用on，如：onthenightofDecember8,onacoldmorningofOctober

13.starttodosth.=startdoingsth.開(kāi)始做某事如：Mymotherusuallystartstocookfoodatfive.14.finish(doing)sth.完成（做）某事Ihavefinishedreadingthisbook.我已經(jīng)讀完這本書(shū)了。如：Unit5OpenDay1.anOpenDay一個(gè)開(kāi)放日2.Opendayprogramme開(kāi)放日活動(dòng)安排3.anentrance一個(gè)入口處attheentrance在入口處enter進(jìn)入（動(dòng)詞）4.listentoachoir聽(tīng)一個(gè)合唱隊(duì)（唱歌）5.anoticeboard一塊布告欄6.myparents我的父母親7.meetsb.attheentrance在入口處迎接某人8.haveagreat/goodtime玩得開(kāi)心,過(guò)得愉快9.takesomephotos拍一些照片10.visittheclassroom參觀教室11.First,…/Next,…/Then,…/Afterthat,…/Finally,…那以后，最后Finally=atlast=intheend12.lookatourclassprojects看一首先，緊接著，然后，在看我們的班級(jí)習(xí)作項(xiàng)目13.intheArtsandCraftsroom在美術(shù)勞技室14.inthehall在大廳里intheMusicroom/inclassroom6A/intheArtsandCraftsroom15.ourEnglishClub我們的16.haveteaandcakes喝茶吃蛋糕17.intheMusicroom在音樂(lè)室18.welcometheparentsontheOpenDay在開(kāi)放日19.indifferentplaces在不同的地方20.onthegroundfloor在第一英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部歡迎父母層（英式表達(dá)法）21.writeaninvitation寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)函知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.arriveat/arrivein/reach/getto到達(dá)

arriveat后接小地方arrivein后接大地方Iarriveatschoolat7:15.HewillarriveinShanghaiattwoo’clock.reach是個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接地點(diǎn)名詞Ireachschoolat7:15.Igettoschoolat7:15.注意:gethome,arrivethere無(wú)介詞2.will/begoingto都是用來(lái)表將來(lái)的，他們后面應(yīng)該接動(dòng)詞的原形。will是個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)的變化.常寫(xiě)成’ll+動(dòng)詞原形willnot=won’tI’llinviteallofmyfriends.HewillarriveinShanghaiattwoo’clock.Iwillmeetthemattheentrance.Yourparentswillarriveattwoo’clock.但是begoingto有人稱(chēng)的變化.Iamgoingtoinviteallofmyfriends.Heisgoingtogofishingtomorrow.IamgoingtogofishingtomorrowTheyaregoingtogofishingtomorrow.3.lookat看；see看見(jiàn)；listento聽(tīng)；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)4.Parent=fatherormotherparents=fatherandmother5.twofifteen=aquarterpasttwo2:15Threeten=tenpastthree3:10Onethirty=halfpastone1:30twoforty=twentytothree2:406.onthetenthofSeptember/onSeptemberthetenth9月10日日期表達(dá)：如1987年4月20日英式的寫(xiě)法是20thApril,1987，讀成thetwentiethofApril,nineteeneighty-seven；美式的表達(dá)是April20,1987，則讀成Aprilthetwentieth,nineteeneighty-seven。7.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事IwantyoutoreadEnglisheveryday.我想要你們每天都讀英語(yǔ)。8.inthesameplace/indifferentplaces

9.invite邀請(qǐng)（動(dòng)詞）invitesbtosp邀請(qǐng)某人去某地Sheinvitesmetoherbirthdayparty.她邀請(qǐng)我去她的生日晚會(huì)。10.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換invitation邀請(qǐng)（名詞）:enterv.–entrancen.,meetv.–meeting(s)n.,invitev.–invitationn.finala.–finallyad.,actv.–actionn.actorn.actressn.activityn.(activities)discussv.–discussionn.,onen.pron.–oncead.n.firstn.pron.a.ad.onespl.artn.–artistn.,teachv.–teachern.(teachers’office)Unit5重點(diǎn)1.介詞+時(shí)間：at+具體時(shí)間點(diǎn),如athalfpasteleven(=ateleventhirty)；atnight,atnoon,atChristmasin+月/季節(jié)/年,如inFebruary,inautumn,in2012;inthemorning/afternoon/eveningon+具體的一天,如onThursday,onDecember23rd;onSundaymorningonthemorningofJune1st,onChristmasEve,ontheOpenDayetc.from…to…從…到…:e.g.fromninetwentytotenthirty-five2.不及物動(dòng)詞必須+介詞+賓語(yǔ)listentome,arriveatthebusstop,lookattheprice,thinkaboutthequestion,etc.3.一般過(guò)去時(shí):動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：規(guī)則動(dòng)詞+ed:e.g.played,planned,studied發(fā)音有/d/,/t/,/id/不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞:meet–met,have/has–had,take–took,go–went,am/is–wasare–were,do–did,speak–spoke,say–said,come–came,see–sawteach–taught,catch–caught,bring–brought,buy–bought,get–gottell–told,spend–spent,cost–cost,spread–spread,read–read,etc.常見(jiàn)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):yesterday,yesterdaymorning,lastFriday,…ago,justnow,etc.4.樓層表示法:onthe+序數(shù)詞+flooronthegroundfloor,onthefirstfloor,onthefifteenthfloor

?？夹驍?shù)詞:first,second,third,fourth,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth,fortieth,etc.5.系動(dòng)詞+a.構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)感官動(dòng)詞:look,sound,taste,smell,feel+nice/terrible,etc.getangry,turnred,gowrong,stayhealthy,becomepopular,etc.Unit6Goingtoschool1.travelingtimetoschool去學(xué)校行走時(shí)間travelto(Shanghai)=takeatripto(Shanghai)到某地旅行2.gotravel(l)ing=goonatrip去旅行g(shù)otravellinggoshoppinggoswimminggotodifferentplaces3.Ittakeshimabouttenminutes.他花大約十分鐘。4.inthehousingestate/postoffice/policestation在居民區(qū)/郵局/警察局5.gotosp.byferry乘渡船去某地6.gotoschoolonfoot=walktoschool步行去學(xué)校7.howlong多久8.gettosp.到達(dá)某地9.gettothesupermarket到達(dá)超市10