試卷科目：英語專升本考試英語專升本考試(習(xí)題卷4)PAGE"pagenumber"pagenumber/SECTIONPAGES"numberofpages"numberofpages英語專升本考試第1部分：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題，共86題，每題只有一個(gè)正確答案,多選或少選均不得分。[單選題]1.Mum,couldIhaveanMP3likethis?Certainly,wecanbuy_______one,butasgoodasthis.A)aB)aC)a答案:C解析:[單選題]2.Istudyforatest_________workingwithagroup.A)inB)byC)at答案:B解析:[單選題]3.Tomlikescars.Heenjoys_____modelcarsofallkinds.A)collectingB)toC)collected答案:A解析:[單選題]4.Lauraisfrom___________________UnitedStates.Sheis___________________Americangirl.A)the;B)/;anC)a;答案:A解析:【分析】句意：勞拉來自美國。她是一個(gè)美國女孩。根據(jù)UnitedStates可知為美國，美國的全稱是theUnitedStates。第二句，根據(jù)she，girl可知此處要填一個(gè)不定冠詞a或an，因?yàn)锳merican為元音音素開頭，故不定冠詞用an。故答案為A。[單選題]5.-Didyou____theFutianModelUnitedNationCompetition(模聯(lián)比賽)lastmonth？-Yes.It's___!Ireallyenjoyedit.A)takeB)lookC)come答案:A解析:【分析】句意：--你上個(gè)月參加了福田模聯(lián)大賽嗎？--是的，太棒了！我真的很喜歡。takepartin參加，賓語是比賽或活動(dòng)，lookup向上看，comefrom來自，fantastic精彩的，meaningful有意義的，traditional傳統(tǒng)的，根據(jù)模聯(lián)比賽可知此處用takepartin指參加比賽，根據(jù)Ireallyenjoyedit可知很喜歡是因?yàn)樘袅?，故選A。[單選題]6.-Youlookuncomfortable.Why?-I'm______________theseriousbackache.IthinkIhavetostopworking.A)sufferingB)preparingC)looking答案:A解析:【分析】句意：--你看起來很不舒服。為什么？--我背疼的厲害。我想我必須停止工作了。sufferfrom遭受痛苦；preparefor為做準(zhǔn)備；lookfor尋找，根據(jù)theseriousbackache可知遭受背疼的痛苦，故選A。[單選題]7.--Youdidn'twaitforMr.Blacklastnight,didyou?--No,butwe____.Hedidn'treturnhomeatall.A)couldn'thaveB)needn'thaveC)didn'tneedtoD)shouldwaithave答案:C解析:[單選題]8.Thatshehadn'tkepther____onherworkresultedinthefailure.A)headB)heartC)brainD)mind答案:D解析:[單選題]9.-Thesunshines.-We?dbetterwearoursunglassestoavoidgettingsunburned.A)softlyB)hardlyC)fastD)brightly答案:D解析:【分析】句意：--陽光明亮地照耀著。--我們最好戴上太陽鏡以免被太陽曬傷?？疾楦痹~辨析。A.softly溫柔地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.fast迅速地；D.brightly明亮地、閃亮地。根據(jù)下文We?dbetterwearoursunglassestoavoidgettingsunburned.我們最好戴上太陽鏡以免被太陽曬傷。可推知應(yīng)是太陽光強(qiáng)烈，所以brightly符合題意，故答案選D。[單選題]10.Theaccidentwas______tocarelessdriving.A)forB)likelyC)dueD)because答案:C解析:[單選題]11.--Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic;___Lucy____Lilyaresleeping.--Sorry,I'lldoitrightaway.A)neither,B)either,C)both,D)not答案:C解析:【分析】句意：--Mike，請(qǐng)關(guān)小音樂；Lucy和Lily都在睡覺。--對(duì)不起，我馬上辦。neither…nor既不…也不；either……or要么……要么；both……and既……又；notonly……butalso不僅……而且。根據(jù)句意可知選C。[單選題]12.Musicispartofthestructureofoursociety;itsitsattheheartofhumanexperienceandenriches(豐富)somanylives.Why,then,isitnotcentraltooureducationsystem?ThisisaquestionIrecentlyputforwardtoanall-partygrouponmusiceducation.Iam20yearsoldandbeganplayingthepianoattheBarracudasBandinBarrow-in-Furness,agedseven.Thefundingforthecentrehasnowbeencut.Itookpartintheprimarytuitionproject,aged11.Thefundingforthathasalsobeencutnow.Itisacommonproblemacrossthecountry.Musicisnotanadd-on,a?soft?subjectoraluxury-itisabsolutelyessentialtoourexistence.Everychilddeservestheopportunitytoexperienceitsbenefits.Untilmusicisheldinthesameregardasthe?core?subjectsofourcurriculum,oursocietywillbeworseoff.Weneedjoy,empathy(共情)andhopeonthisplanetmorethanever,andtakingawaychildren?sopportunitytodevelopmusicalskillsistosetourselvesupforafall.Despitethemanybrilliantprogramsandprojectstoencourageyoungmusicians(?EveryChildaMusician,??AwardsforYoungMusicians,?tonamebutafew),wearereachingacrisispoint.Weareindangerofdestroyingcreativity,innovation(創(chuàng)新)andexpression.Learninganinstrumentcanhelpdevelopsomanyfundamentallifeskills.Itpromotesdiscipline,empathy,determinationandcooperationaswellasprovidingasenseofcommunityandworth.Musichaschangedmylife.ItisahugepartofwhoIam.IhavelearnedsomuchabouttheworldThroughmusicandtheinspiringfiguresIhavemetthroughitIfeelIhaveadutytohelpensurethatotherscanbenefitfromitsmagic.Letusmakeitavailabletoeverysinglechild.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheroleofmusic?A)Itisimportantfordealingwithsocialcrises.B)Itmayofferchildrenfuturejobopportunities.C)Itisfundamentaltothegrowthofachild.D)Itcanhelpchildrenlearncoresubjects.答案:C解析:文章第三段提到,音樂不是附加的,不是?軟?科目,也不是奢侈品--它絕對(duì)是我們生存的必需品,每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)該有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)它的好處。由此可以推斷出,音樂對(duì)孩子成長(zhǎng)是至關(guān)重要的。[單選題]13.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-___________.A)That'sverykindofyouB)WithpleasureC)Youcan,pleaseD)Thankyouforthetea答案:A解析:[單選題]14.-Tomorrow'smeetingisveryimportant,youknow.-Isee.I'llattendit_______I'mverybusy.A)sinceB)whenC)untilD)although答案:D解析:【分析】句意：--你知道的，明天的會(huì)議非常重要。--我明白。盡管我非常忙，但是我會(huì)參加的。A、自從；B、當(dāng)……時(shí)；C、直到；D、盡管。由I'llattendit和I'mverybusy.可知這里表示讓步關(guān)系，盡管很忙，還是會(huì)參加，用although，故選D。[單選題]15.ThoughI____togoabroad,Ichangedmymindanddecidedtostaywithmyfamily.A)hadwantedB)wantedC)wouldwantD)didwant答案:A解析:[單選題]16.Theshipwas_____inastormoffJamaica.A)drownedB)sunkC)wreckedD)submitted答案:C解析:[單選題]17.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.A)vanishedB)abandonedC)scatteredD)rejected答案:B解析:[單選題]18.Sir,youshould__________attheredlight.Butyoudidn't.A)stopB)haveC)notD)stopped答案:B解析:【分析】句意：先生，你應(yīng)該在紅燈亮?xí)r停下來。但你沒有。這里用虛擬語氣，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should+have+過去分詞，這是對(duì)過去的一種虛擬。所以選B。[單選題]19.CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago．Heleasedanelectriccar．Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars．By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions．Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."Automakersblameitonthebatteries．Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles．However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge．Batteriesareexpensive．Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaycommittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?A)TwodaysagB)TwomonthsagC)TwoyearsagD)Tenyearsag答案:C解析:參見第一段的第一句。[單選題]20.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.A)accusedB)arrestedC)sentencedD)charged答案:D解析:[單選題]21.Youbeadoctorlikeyourfather.Youcandowhatyoulike.A)needtoB)needC)don'tneedtoD)needn'tto答案:C解析:【分析】句意：你不必像你父親那樣當(dāng)醫(yī)生。你可以做你喜歡做的事。need需要，可以用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，也可以用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)Youcandowhatyoulike.可知，此處指的是不必像你父親那樣當(dāng)醫(yī)生。所以此處應(yīng)該用否定句，故排除A和B；need用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，否定形式為don'tneedtodosth.；need用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，否定形式為needn'tdosth.，D項(xiàng)中need是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤，故排除；C項(xiàng)中need是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，故選C。[單選題]22.--Peterknowsmanypeoplehere._________________A)SoB)SoC)NeitherD)Neither答案:A解析:【分析】SodoI我也一樣；SoamI.我也是；NeitheramI我也不；NeitherdoI我也不。句意：彼得認(rèn)識(shí)這兒的許多人。結(jié)合語境可知上文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。[單選題]23.--Thedinnerwasdelicious!--Iagree.Iamsofull.--That'stoobad.Butsomedessert____.A)hasorderedB)willbeorderedC)hasbeenorderedD)wasgoingtobeordered答案:C解析:[單選題]24.Theydidnotfind_____topreparefortheworstconditionstheymightmeet.A)worththeirwhileB)itworthwhileC)itworthD)itworthy答案:B解析:[單選題]25.TheOscarisoneofthefilmprizes______offeredtoanyChineseactororactresssofar.A)whichB)thatC)thatD)that答案:B解析:[單選題]26.--WhatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduationfromNanjingUniversity?--I'mnotquitecertain,buthe____agoodteacherofEnglish.A)promisesB)becomesC)makesD)proves答案:A解析:[單選題]27.Stressmakesapersonwanttostopwhatevertheyaredoing,trytorelax,andbecomecalmagain．Toomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional,andmentalhealthproblems.Therearenumerousphysicaleffectsofstress．Stresscanaffecttheheart．Itcanincreasethepulserate,maketheheartmissbeats,andcancausehighbloodpressure．Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystem．Itcanleadtoasthma．Itcancauseapersontobreathetoofast,resultinginalossofimportantcarbondioxide．Stresscanaffectthestomach．Itcancausestomachachesandproblemsdigestingfood．Theseareonlyafewexamplesofthewiderangeofillnessesandsymptomsresultingfromstress.Emotionsarealsoeasilyaffectedbystress．Peoplesufferingfromstressoftenfeelanxious．Theymayhavepanicattacks．Theymayfeeltiredallthetime．Whenpeopleareunderstress,theyoftenoverreacttolittleproblems．Forexample,anormallygentleparentunderalotofstressatworkmayyellatachildfordroppingaglassofjuice．Stresscanmakepeopleangry,moody,ornervous.Long-termstresscanleadtoavarietyofseriousmentalillnesses．Depression,anextremefeelingofsadnessandhopelessness,canbetheresultofcontinuedandincreasingstress．Alcoholismandotheraddictionsoftendevelopasaresultofoveruseofalcoholordrugstotrytorelievestress．Eatingdisorders,suchasanorexia,aresometimescausedbystressandareoftenmadeworsebystress．Ifstressisallowedtocontinue,thenone'smentalhealthisputatrisk.Itisobviousthatstressisaseriousproblem．Itattacksthebody．So,reducestress:stoptheworldandrestforawhile.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby__.A)decreasingthepulserateB)alossofcarbondioxideC)causingbreathingproblemsD)causingasthma答案:C解析:第二段中提到，壓力會(huì)影響到呼吸（respiratory）系統(tǒng)，會(huì)引起哮喘癥（asthma），使人呼吸加快。[單選題]28.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?-________________.A)BecauseImissedthebusB)BybusandthenonfootC)Yes,itisquitewrongD)Itisfarfromschool答案:A解析:[單選題]29.-Lucy,isthisbaseball?-No,isoverthere.ItmustbeMike?s.A)your;myB)your;mineC)yours;myD)yours;mine答案:B解析:[單選題]30.Twentypeoplewere________woundedintheaircrash.A)quicklyB)wronglyC)bitterlyD)seriously答案:D解析:[單選題]31.April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDaydifferentways.A)In,inB)On,inC)In,onD)At,by答案:B解析:選B句意:4月22日,世界各地的人們都以不同的方式慶祝地球日。表示在具體某一天,如在某月某日要用介詞on。固定用法:indifferentways,意為?用不同的方式?。故選B項(xiàng)。[單選題]32.Thetextisveryeasyforyou.Thereare________newwordsinit.A)aB)aC)fewD)little答案:C解析:[單選題]33.They______alltheirmoney,sotheyhavetowalkhome.A)spendB)hadC)haveD)will答案:C解析:[單選題]34.ThereadolphinshowintheZootomorrowevening.A)wasB)isC)willD)is答案:D解析:【分析】句意：明天晚上動(dòng)物園將有海豚表演。tomorrowevening，表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)是thereisgoingtobe或者therewillbe，故選D。[單選題]35.Whatdoyouthinkofthe_______theMoonlightSonatabyBeethoven?Itsoundsreallywonderful.A)subjectB)musicC)bookD)animal答案:B解析:[單選題]36.Pubhoursshake-uprevealednextweekByJamesHardyPoliticalEditorPUBSandclubswillbeallowedtostayopenround-the-clockunderaplannedradicalchangeofBritain'soutdatedlicensing(許可證發(fā)放)laws.PrimeMinisterTonyBlairyesterdayrevealedaBill(議案)tobringinthelong-awaitedimprovementwillbecontainedintheQueen'sSpeechnextweek．Somepublicbarsandclubscouldbeopenallhourswhileotherscouldchoosedifferentclosingtimesintotheearlyhours.Policeforcesaroundthecountryhavesaiddifferentclosingtimeswillmeantheexplosioninviolenceandvandalism(破壞行為)after11p.m.-whenaggressivedrunksaresentoutatthesametime．ThemovewillbeopposedbysomeMPs(下院議員)whofearitwillleadtoincreasedalcoholism,drunkenbehaviorandcrime．Butministerssaytherewillbecontrolsonwhichpubsandclubsareallowedtoopen24hoursaday.Placeswhichconsistentlyattractviolentdrunksandtroublemakerswillbeturneddown.Mr．Blairsaid:"Webelievethereshouldbegreaterflexibilityinlicensing．Intheend,theevidencethatwehaveisthatitmayhelpinthefightagainstanti-socialbehavior．Atthemomenttheveryfixednatureofthehourssometimesmeansthatyougetparticularproblemsoutsidepubsandcitycentersatparticularhoursoftheevening."Thebigchangewillbeaccompaniedbyastrictactiononpettycriminalswhocausemiserytourbanandruralcommunities.Inabidtopreventcriticismofthelicensingimprovement,theGovenmentistoextendon-the-spotfinestoarangeofoffencesfromvandalism.ThePMsaidyesterdaypettycrimewasthesinglebiggestcauseofdailyaggressivebehaviorformillions.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,__A)everybodywillbehappyB)criminalactionswillincreaseC)criminalactionswillbeforgottenD)everybodywillbeangry答案:B解析:第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認(rèn)為，更改后的酒吧營業(yè)時(shí)間會(huì)使犯罪率升高。[單選題]37.EveryyeargraywhalesmigratefromtheBeringSeainAlaskatotheBajaPeninsulainMexico.ElevengraywhaleshavediedintheSanFranciscoBayinthelastthreeweeks．Nooneknowswhythewhalesaredying.Lastyear270whalesdiedalongthewhales'migrationroute．Manypeoplethinkstarvationisthecause．Thisyearthedeadwhalesseemtohavemoreblubber(fat)onthem.Twentyyearsago,thegraywhalewaslistedasanendangeredspecies.Somescientiststhinkthatthelargernumberofwhalesmakesithardtofindenoughfood．Morewhalescreatemorepressureonthefoodsupply,asupplythatsomescientistssaymayhavedwindledasaresultofthewarmwatersofElNino.Mostofthewhaleshavebeendeadformanydaysbeforetheyarefoundandstudied．Thismakesithardtofindthereasonfordeath.65whaleshavebeenseenintheSanFranciscoBayAreathisyearcomparedto17lastyear．Thewhalescouldbedyingfrommanydiseases,butitmaybeover-population．WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?A)PneumoniB)BraininfectioC)Over-populatioD)Over-eatin答案:D解析:參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大，它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此，過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。[單選題]38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?_________A)PeoplewholoveNatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B)PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C)SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.D)Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsidethecity.答案:B解析:[單選題]39.-Happybirthdaytoyou!-______!A)HappybirthdaytoyouB)I'mverygladC)That'sallrightD)Thankyou答案:D解析:[單選題]40.CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS．ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive．Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons．Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco．Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal．CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim．Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers．PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous．Theyperformtrickswithoutnets．Someonemightfallandgethurt．Itcouldbebloody．TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperforminthebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick．Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen．TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty．Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas__.A)averygoodacrobatB)notsickC)unabletofindotherworkD)HIVpositive答案:D解析:最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。[單選題]41.-Ihopeeveryoneofmyclasswillmakeitoneday.-Thesametoyou,mydearfriend.A)failB)healthyC)SucceedD)health答案:C解析:【分析】句意：--我希望我們班的每一個(gè)人某一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)它。--我親愛的朋友，你也如此。makeit實(shí)現(xiàn)。[單選題]42.Togetmytravelers'checksIhadtohavethebank_____aspecialcheckforthetotalamount.A)makeupB)makeoutC)makeforD)makeupfor答案:B解析:[單選題]43.Nooneimaginedthattheapparently_____businessmanwasreallyacriminal.A)respectfulB)respectableC)respectiveD)respected答案:B解析:[單選題]44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?_________A)ShynesshelpsustodevelopourpotentialB)ShynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetterC)ShynesscanblockourchancesforarichlifeD)Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem答案:C解析:[單選題]45.-John,someoneinyourclassphonedyouthismorning.-Oh!Whowas_______?A)heB)sheC)itD)this答案:C解析:【分析】句意：--約翰，今天早上你班上有人打電話給你。--哦，是誰呢？當(dāng)指心目中的一個(gè)人，而不關(guān)注這個(gè)人的性別、年齡等情況時(shí)，通常使用人稱代詞it指代。故選C。[單選題]46.-Marycanbeagoodsinger.Shehasagood______.-Yes.Andshehasgoodsingingskills.A)soundB)noiseC)voiceD)mouth答案:C解析:【分析】句意：--瑪麗會(huì)是個(gè)好的歌手。她有好聽的聲音。--是的。并且她還有很好的歌唱技巧。Asound，聲音；Bnoise，噪聲；Cvoice，聲音，表示嗓音；Dmouth，嘴。根據(jù)MarycanBeagoodsinger.可知她的嗓音是很好的，故選C。[單選題]47.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A)exceptB)butC)withoutD)besides答案:C解析:[單選題]48.Theirmathsteacheralways_____ablacksuit.A)putsB)wearsC)triesD)dresses答案:B解析:【分析】句意：他們的數(shù)學(xué)老師總是穿著黑色西裝。putson指?戴上?,?穿上?，為動(dòng)態(tài)，表示穿衣服的動(dòng)作；wears是?穿著?,?戴著?的意思，為靜態(tài)，可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子、戴手套、佩戴首飾等，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；trieson試穿，強(qiáng)調(diào)試穿衣服的動(dòng)作；dresses可作及物動(dòng)詞，有?穿著?,?打扮?的意思，為動(dòng)態(tài)，但賓語通常是人或反身代詞。此處指穿著的狀態(tài)。故選B。[單選題]49.I'mnotfreetoday,IfI____time,I____andhelphimwithyou.A)have,B)had,C)have,D)had,答案:B解析:【分析】句意：我今天沒空，如果我有時(shí)間，我就和你一起去幫助他。在含有虛擬條件句的復(fù)合句中，主句和從句的謂語都要用虛擬語氣。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，虛擬條件句為If+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)，主句為主語+should,would,could,might+動(dòng)詞原形。所以選B。[單選題]50.Ididn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday________myauntwouldgivemeone.A)untilB)becauseC)ifD)before答案:B解析:[單選題]51.DuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfor_________.A)funB)wishesC)interestD)thanks答案:A解析:[單選題]52.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.A)anythingnicetoB)anythingniceforC)somethingnicetoD)somethingnicefor答案:D解析:肯定句用something，for表示?為了?。[單選題]53.MrBlackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan____itfromthelookonhisface.A)reasonB)recognizeC)readD)realize答案:C解析:[單選題]54.$100amonthcouldhardly____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A)spendB)takeC)coverD)meet答案:C解析:[單選題]55.Everysocietyhasitsownpeculiarcustomsand______ofacting.A)attitudesB)behaviorC)waysD)means答案:C解析:[單選題]56.1haven'tgotasingle________fromJanesincelastyear.A)adviceB)newsC)messageD)information答案:C解析:[單選題]57.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasshortenedthedistancebetweenpeopleandbroughtus()closer.A)mostB)muchC)tooD)very答案:B解析:句意:現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)縮短了人與人之間的距離,拉近了我們的距離。分析句子可知,空格處需要填一個(gè)可以修飾形容詞比較級(jí)closer的副詞。most一般修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)形式,much可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)形式,too和very不能修飾比較級(jí),故選B。[單選題]58.-________yoursisterlikeChinese?-________.Shethinksit'stoodifficultforher.A)Do;B)Does;C)Do;D)Does;答案:D解析:【分析】句意：--你妹妹喜歡漢語嗎？--不，她覺得太難了。第一空有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like，因此需借助助動(dòng)詞do，主語為yoursister，故應(yīng)用第三人稱形式，即does；第二空根據(jù)答語toodifficult，可知她不喜歡。故答案選D。[單選題]59.Myunclegivesme________flowersformybirthday.Howsweet!A)aB)aC)fewD)little答案:B解析:【分析】句意：我叔叔在我生日那天送花給我。多么甜！[單選題]60.TheweatherinHarbinisquitedifferentfrom________inHainan.A)thatB)itC)theoneD)one答案:A解析:[單選題]61.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______．A)manyhomeworkB)afewhomeworksC)fewhomeworksD)muchhomework答案:D解析:[單選題]62.Theygotmuch_____fromthosenewbooks.A)ideasB)photosC)newsD)stories答案:C解析:much是用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞的,ABD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均是可是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,C項(xiàng)為不可數(shù)名詞,因此選C.[單選題]63.Manynew_____willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.A)opportunitiesB)realitiesC)necessitiesD)probabilities答案:A解析:[單選題]64.Itisa()ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.A)ninety-milesB)ninety-mile?sC)ninetys-mile?sD)ninety-mile答案:D解析:復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí),可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。[單選題]65.Ileftmyumbrellainmyroom.Couldyouwait____Igobacktogetit.A)whenB)ifC)whileD)before答案:D解析:[單選題]66.()succeedineverythingwedo.A)OnlybyworkinghardcanweB)ByonlyworkinghardwecanC)OnlywecanbyworkinghardD)Onlybyworkinghardwecan答案:A解析:?only+狀語?置于句首時(shí),句子倒裝。[單選題]67.Thethreeupstairsaretoosmalltohaveenoughforadoublebed.A)room;roomB)room;roomsC)rooms;roomD)rooms;rooms答案:C解析:[單選題]68.-Tom,couldyouhelpdo____________________choresinthehouse?-OK.Mom.Butneedtorakethedogfor____________________walkfirst.A)a;B)/;C)a;D)/;/答案:B解析:【分析】句意：--Tom，你能幫助我在家做家務(wù)嗎？--好的，媽媽。但是我需要先遛狗。could可以，helpdosth.幫忙做某事，thechores做家務(wù)，chore加了s，故不可用A，but但needtodosth需要做某事，takethedogforawalk固定搭配，故答案為B。[單選題]69.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__________atthesportsground．A)hearrivedB)hedidn'tarriveC)didhearriveD)wouldhearrive答案:C解析:[單選題]70.Wefoundthatfilm_____interesting.A)isB)wasC)isD)was答案:D解析:【分析】句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)那部電影特別有趣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是賓語從句，根據(jù)主句中found可知，主句為一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主過從過原則可知，從句也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故排除A和C；special特別的，形容詞；specially特別，副詞；此處修飾形容詞，應(yīng)該用副詞，故選D。[單選題]71.Intheparkvisitorswillbeabletodiscoverfortherootsofthecity?sculture.A)themB)theirC)themselvesD)theirs答案:C解析:[單選題]72.TheLondonOlympicsmakepeopleallovertheworld____thereverymuch.A)wantB)toC)flyD)want答案:A解析:【分析】考查短語動(dòng)詞，句意：倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)使全世界人們都非常想要去那里。makesb.do使某人做某事，wanttodo想要做某事，故A符合。B不定式，飛；C飛；D不定式，想要去，后面是there，不能和to連用。故選A。[單選題]73._______asportsfan,mybrotherislookingforward_______the2020OlympicGames.A)Of;B)As;C)As;D)With;答案:B解析:【分析】句意：作為一名體育迷，我哥哥期待著觀看2020年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。of，的，as，作為，with，有，as后加身份，作為，lookforwardtodoing，固定搭配，盼望做某事，故選B。[單選題]74.CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS．ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive．Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons．Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco．Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal．CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim．Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers．PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous．Theyperformtrickswithoutnets．Someonemightfallandgethurt．Itcouldbebloody．TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperforminthebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick．Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen．TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty．Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause__.A)theyhaven'tpracticedenoughB)theequipmentisinneedofrepairsC)theyperformriskyactswithoutnetsD)someareHIVpositive答案:C解析:第八段說，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。[單選題]75.Two()diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.A)hundredsoldpeopleB)hundredsofoldpeopleC)hundredoldpeopleD)hundredoldpeoples答案:C解析:基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時(shí),這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù),其后也不加of短語。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.[單選題]76.________nicephoto!Ilikeitverymuch.A)WhatB)WhatC)HowD)How答案:B解析:【分析】多么好看的照片呀！我非常喜歡它。感嘆句的固定句式，what+a/an+形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）！或者h(yuǎn)ow+形容詞+（主語+謂語）！，根據(jù)nicephoto，形容詞+名詞單數(shù)形式，可知用WhatA，答案為B。[單選題]77.Doyouthinkit_________toarguewiththem?Thequestionisnotworthy_________.A)worth;B)worthwhile;C)worthy;D)worth;答案:B解析:【分析】句意：你認(rèn)為和他們爭(zhēng)論值得嗎？這個(gè)問題不值得討論。think認(rèn)為，think+賓語+形容詞，認(rèn)為……怎么樣，此處用it作形式賓語，動(dòng)詞不定式toarguewiththem作真正的賓語，worth值得的，形容詞，常作表語，worthwhile值得的，worthy值得的，其三者均可作形容詞，英語中沒有beworthydoing這種結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A；question和discuss之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式obedone形式，beworthytobedone，值得做，故排除ACD，故選B[單選題]78.Probabilityisthemathematicalstudyofthe_____ofanevent'soccurrence.A)desireB)likelihoodC)resultD)effect答案:B解析:[單選題]79.Scotlandprovidessuperbopportunitiestoenjoywildandgrandscenerywhichisevenmoreimpressivethanthepostcardssuggest．Italsoofferstownsandcitieswitharichculturallife,agoodmixofaccommodationandplacestoeatanddrink．Friendlyandwelcoming,itisaninterestingandcolorfulall-seasondestination,wherelandscapesandtheenvironment,sportandleisurepursuits,heritageandhistory,cultureandcuisineareallpartofarewardingexperience.ThebestreasonforchoosingtogoonholidaytoScotlandis:oneofthelastplacesinsidethecrowdedandfreneticEuropeanUnionwhereitispossibletobealoneisolatedcountryside．ThisisnottosaythatScotland,likeeverywhereelse,doesnothaveitstouristtraps,itscrowdedroadsoritspopularbeautyspots．Butitisrelativelyeasytoescapefromthem.ItwouldbeamistaketothinkthatScotlandismerelyanextensionofEngland.Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots．TheysuccessfullyresistedEnglishattemptsatdominationforsevenhundredyears,andmanydifferencesbetweenthetwocountriespersist.Scotland'shistory,embodiedinitscastles,battlefields,andancientlinkswithFrance,FlandersandScandinavia,isspecial.Scotlandis__.A)fulloflivelytownsandcitiesB)similartomanyothercountriesinEuropeC)asimpressiveaspostcardssuggestD)goodforsports答案:A解析:第一段，蘇格蘭是欣賞野外風(fēng)景的好地方，比明信片上的還要好。那里的城鎮(zhèn)無論吃住、觀賞、游玩，從歷史、文化、休閑等都是值得一去的。選項(xiàng)B與第二段的內(nèi)容相反；選項(xiàng)c與文中不符；選項(xiàng)D只提及文中的一項(xiàng)。[單選題]80.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth．TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite．Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years．Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates．PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project．Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest．Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain．Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures．HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforests