2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省合肥市第三十三中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mymotheralwaystellsme______outaloneatnight.A.go

B.notgo

C.nottogo

D.don’tgo參考答案：C2.Victorapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.nothisbeingable

B.himnottobeableC.himtobenotable

D.hisnotbeingable參考答案：D略3.---Shallwe_______thatnewSichuanrestaurantroundthecorner?

---Goodidea.

A.tryout

B.letout

C.giveout

D.putout參考答案：A4.Ithasbeen

thathetrythesepillsforseasickness.A.warned

B.said

C.recommended

D.argued參考答案：C5.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust__________.A．a(chǎn)smuch

B．toomuch

C．a(chǎn)smany D．toomany

參考答案：C6.Allofusarebusygoingoverourlessons,astheMid-termexamis_________.

A.alongtheway B.intheway C.ontheway D.bytheway參考答案：C7.-Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.-Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone

it.A.willhavestolen B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen D.musthavestolen參考答案：B8.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but____________IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.

A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhandC.foronething

D.inaword參考答案：B略9.---CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself？---Noproblem.Ilike_________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them參考答案：A10.―Howdidyougetoninyourfinalexam?―Ihavenoidea.Thepapers

.A.arebeingmarked

B.wouldbemarked

C.havebeenmarked

D.hadbeenmarked參考答案：A【詳解】考查進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。A.arebeingmarked正在被批改；B.wouldbemarked（過去）將要被批改；C.havebeenmarked已被批改；D.hadbeenmarked（在過去某個時間點前）已批改。句意：---期末考試你考得怎么樣？---我不知道,試卷正在批改。根據(jù)上一句“期末考試你考得怎么樣？”“―我不知道”可判斷出試卷“正在被批改”，所以才不知道。因此C與D是錯誤的。B的時間不一致，故不能選。試卷thepapers與動詞mark二者是被動關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的被動語態(tài)，故選A。11.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_____Ithinkisofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.which

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：A略12.---Whichofthetwoarticlesdoyouprefer?

---_____longerone.Itis____mostbeautifullovestory.

A.The;a

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.A;the參考答案：A略13.--Thecommitteehasn’tapproved__________oftheplans.--Yes,youseeonlyoneisenough.

A.neither B.both C.either D.each參考答案：B14.

—Look,that’sJohn—thelostboy!—It’sreally____greatcomforttoseehimsafeagain.Heissuretobring___comforttohisworriedmother.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：C15.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.

A.Justignorethem

B.That’sright

C.Areyousure

D.Howoldistheboy參考答案：A16.Tobuysomesalt,thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs,_____thefish____overthegas.Aleft;cooked

Bleaving;beingcookedCleaving;cooking

Dleft;beingcooked參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ifyouwantyourlifetostandforpeaceandkindness,it’shelpfultodokindandpeacefulthings.Oneofmyfavorite

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todothisisbydevelopingmyownhelpingactions.Theselittleactsof

22

areopportunitiestobeofserviceandremindersofhowgooditfeelstobekindand

23

.WeliveinaruralareaoftheSanFranciscoBayArea.Mostofwhatweseeis

24

andnatural.Oneofthe

25

tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheirwindowsastheyare

26

ontheruralroads.Oneofthefew

27

tolivinginthemountainousareaisthatpublicservices,suchasrubbishcollection,areless

28

thanthoseareclosertothecity.AhelpingactionthatIpractice

29

withmytwochildrenispickinguprubbishinoursurroundingarea.We’vebecomesoaccustomedtodoingthisthatmy

30

willoftensaytomeinpleasantvoices,“There’ssomerubbish,Daddy,

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thecar!”Andifwehave

32

,wewilloftenpulloverandpickitup.Itmayseemstrange,butweactually

33

it.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,practicallyanywhere.OnceIevensawa(n)

34

pickinguprubbishclosetowherewelive.ThemanwhomIdidn’tknowsmiledatmeandsaid,“I

35

sawyoudoingit,anditseemedlikeagoodidea.”Pickinguprubbishisonly

36

ofanendlesssupplyofpossiblehelpingactions.Youmightlikeholdingadooropenforpeople,visitingand

37

lonelyelderlypeopleinnursinghomes,orremovingsnowoffsomeoneelse’sdriveway.Thinkofsomethingthatseemseffortless

38

helpful.It’sworthwhile,personallyrewarding,andsetsagoodexample.Youractsofkindnesscan

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otherstodothesamethings.Andeveryone

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fromthis.21．A．things B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．ways D．places22．A．kindness B．education C．profession D．a(chǎn)musement23．A．polite B．curious C．challenging D．helpful24．A．dirty B．beautiful C．different D．simple25．A．explanations B．a(chǎn)nswers C．changes D．weaknesses26．A．running B．walking C．driving D．jumping27．A．reasons B．disadvantages C．principles D．days28．A．a(chǎn)vailable B．important C．satisfying D．dangerous29．A．generally B．casually C．regularly D．a(chǎn)ccurately30．A．friends B．parents C．colleagues D．children31．A．stop B．start C．repair D．speed32．A．faith B．time C．money D．material33．A．enjoy B．need C．see D．get34．A．cleaner B．neighbor C．a(chǎn)dult D．stranger35．A．seldom B．often C．never D．rarely36．A．many B．that C．one D．a(chǎn)ll37．A．comforting B．respecting C．treating D．teaching38．A．just B．yet C．still D．even39．A．force B．inform C．encourage D．beg40．A．remembers B．ranges C．suffers D．benefits參考答案：21．C22．A23．D24．B25．D26．C27．B28．A29．C30．D31．A32．B33．A34．D35．B36．C37．A38．B39．C40．D【分析】本文通過描述自己和孩子提供撿垃圾來幫助自己所生活的社區(qū)的公共服務(wù)，告訴我們我們要伸出我們友愛之手去幫助需要幫助的人。21．考查名詞。A.things事情；B.activities活動；C.ways方法；D.places地方。通過bydevelopingmyownhelpingactions可知這是做這個的“方法”。故選C。22．考查名詞。A.kindness善良；B.education

教育；C.profession職業(yè)；D.amusement娛樂。根據(jù)tobeofserviceandremindersofhowgooditfeelstobekind可知這些是善意的小行動。故選A。23．考查形容詞。A.polite有禮貌的；B.curious好奇的；C.challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的；D.helpful有益的。根據(jù)tobekind可知是善良和有益的。故選D。24．考查形容詞。A.dirty臟的；B.beautiful美麗的；C.different

不相同的；D.simple簡單的。根據(jù)下句的thebeauty可知我們看到的大部分都是美麗的和自然的。故選B。25．考查名詞。A.explanations解釋；B.answers回答；C.changes改變；D.weaknesses劣勢。根據(jù)本句中的therubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheirwindows可知垃圾是美中不足，是“劣勢”之一。故選D。26．考查動詞。A.running跑；B.walking

散步；C.driving駕駛；D.jumping跳。根據(jù)本句中的somepeoplethrowoutoftheirwindows和ontheruralroads可知這是在農(nóng)村的公路上“開車”。故選C。27．考查名詞。A.reasons理由；B.disadvantages優(yōu)勢；C.principles原則；D.days天。生活在山區(qū)的少數(shù)缺點之一是公共服務(wù)，如垃圾收集，比那些離城市近的服務(wù)更少。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。28．考查形容詞。A.available可以利用的；B.important重要的；C.satisfying令人滿意的；D.dangerous危險的。生活在山區(qū)的少數(shù)缺點之一是公共服務(wù)，如垃圾收集，比那些離城市近的服務(wù)更少。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。29．考查副詞。A.generally一般地；B.casually隨便地；C.regularly

有規(guī)律地；D.accurately精確地。我和我的兩個孩子經(jīng)常實行的幫助行動是在我們周圍地區(qū)撿垃圾。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。30．考查名詞。A.friends朋友；B.parents父母；C.colleagues

同事；D.children孩子。根據(jù)本段第一句中的mytwochildrenispickinguprubbishinoursurroundingarea.和本句中的Daddy，可知，我的孩子們常常用悅耳的聲音對我說。此處是單詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選D。31．考查動詞。A.stop停止；B.start開始；C.repair修理；D.stop停止。根據(jù)本段第一句中pickinguprubbishinoursurroundingarea.和There’ssomerubbish可知，當(dāng)孩子看到垃圾時叫爸爸“停車”。故選A。32．考查名詞。A.faith信仰；B.time時間；C.money

金錢；D.material材料。如果我們有時間，我們經(jīng)常把車停在路邊，把垃圾撿起來。故選B。33．考查動詞。A.enjoy喜愛；B.need需要；C.see看見；D.get得到。這可能看起來很奇怪，但我們真的很享受。句中的but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。34．考查名詞。A.cleaner清潔工；

B.neighbor鄰居；C.adult成年人；D.stranger陌生人。根據(jù)下句中ThemanwhomIdidn’tknow可知，我甚至看到一個陌生人在我家附近撿垃圾。D項符合語境。35．考查副詞。A.seldom很少，難得；

B.often經(jīng)常；C.never

從來沒有；D.rarely罕見地。這位陌生人經(jīng)?？匆娮髡邠炖?。故選B。36．考查不定代詞。撿垃圾只是無數(shù)可能的給予幫助的行動之一。故選C。37．考查動詞。A.comforting使舒適；B.respecting尊重；C.treating對待；D.teaching教。根據(jù)visitingand____17____lonelyelderlypeopleinnursinghomes可知，拜訪和安慰養(yǎng)老院里那些孤獨的老年人。故選A。38．考查副詞。A.just僅僅；B.yet然而；C.still仍然；D.even甚至。根據(jù)Thinkofsomethingthatseemseffortless____18____helpful.“想一些看似毫不費力卻很有幫助的事情?！贝颂巈ffortless和helpful不是一類型的詞，可視為有一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為B。39．考查動詞。A.force強迫；B.inform

告知；C.encourage鼓勵；D.beg祈求。你的善良行為能鼓勵其他人做同樣的事情。故選C。40．考查動詞。A.remembers記得；B.ranges排列，把---分列；C.suffers遭受；D.benefits有益于，受益。每個人從中受益。benefitfrom得益于，故答案為from。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項。Name:OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$l9.80Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-color1photographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itspotlightsoverl,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name:ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice:$l5.95Ourprice:$9.49Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depth(深入的)plantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name:BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice:$l7.95Ourprice:$l3.96Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.Name:l80lHomeRemediesCoverprice:$40.00Ourprice:$29.96Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisters(水泡)toallergies(過敏),andhiccups(打嗝).65.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina________.

A.newspaper

B.travelguide

C.referencebook

D.textbook66.Whichofthefollowingcouldhelpyoutoimproveyourhomeenvironment?

A.OfftheBeatenPath&l80lHomeRemedies.

B.ContainerGardensbyNumber&BestWeekendProjects.

C.l80lHomeRemedies&ContainerGardensbyNumber.

D.BestWeekendProjects&OfftheBeatenPath.67.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosharehisopinionaboutthebookswithreaders.

B.Toadvisereaderstoreadmoreinsparetime.

C.Tosharethepleasureofreadingwithreaders.

D.Toadvisereaderstobuythesebooks.參考答案：ABD19.Avalanches(雪崩)areoneofthosenaturaldisastersthatcancausegreatdamageandonlyMotherNatureknowswhenandwheretheyaregoingtooccur.Evenwithmoderntechnologyitisstillimpossibletoknowexactlywhenorwhereoneisgoingtooccur.Mountainclimbersarewisetobecareful,asavalancheskillmanyofthemeachyear.Thephysicsofhowandwhyanavalancheoccursiscomplex.Therearetimesofhigherprobability.Duringtheyear,thetransition（轉(zhuǎn)變fromwintertospringwillcausesomesnowandicetomelt,whichmaytriggeravalanches.Alsoatdaybreakthereisahigherprobabilityduetothetemperaturechange.Whileclimbershikeupslopes,somedistancebetweentheclimbersshouldbekept.Ifanavalancheoccurs,thentherewillbefewerliveslostandahigherprobabilitythatsomeonewillbeabletoseekhelp.Sinceanaccidentismorelikelytohappenwhenatoplayerofsnowisloose,avoidareaswhereheavysnoworrainhasrecentlyoccurred.Trytochooseareasthatyouarefamiliarwithandstayinareaswithrocks,bushesandtrees.Treesandbushesallowsnowtopileupandkeepthelayersstable