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Section26招聘解聘
PersonnelWantedandDismissalI要點(diǎn)概述MainPointsWhydotheenterprisesandcompaniesneedtoemploydifferentskilledpersonnel?Howtodraftapersonnelwantedadvertisement?HowcanwedecidewhoaretheverypersonwearelookingforaccordingtotheirCV?Section26招聘解聘
PersonnelWant11.Whatisemployment?
Employmentisacontractualrelationbetweentwoparties,onebeingtheemployerandtheotherbeingtheemployee.Anemployeemaybedefinedas:"Apersonintheserviceofanotherunderanycontractofhire,expressorimplied,oralorwritten,wheretheemployerhasthepowerorrighttocontrolanddirecttheemployeeinthematerialdetailsofhowtheworkistobeperformed."Inacommercialsetting,theemployerconceivesofaproductiveactivity,generallywiththeintentionofgeneratingaprofit,andtheemployeecontributeslabourtotheenterprise,usuallyinreturnforpaymentofwages.Employmentalsoexistsinthepublic,non-profitandhouseholdsectors.Totheextentthatemploymentortheeconomicequivalentisnotuniversal,unemploymentexists.1.Whatisemployment?
Employm22.Howtohireagoodemployee?
Goodemployeescanbringtalentsandenergythatstrengthentheperformanceofthewholegroup.Tofindgoodemploys,youhavetowriteaclearandcompletejobdescriptionlistingrequiredkills,aswellaspersonalitytraitsandpreferredexperience;thenwriteanadvertisementthatnoteswhichskillsandexperiencearemandatoryandwhicharepreferredandpostyouradvertisementinnewspapersoronlinejobboards;sortincomingjobqueriesandsetupinterviewsbypreparingyourquestionsinadvance,esp.presentingahypotheticalorevenrealworkproblemandseewhatideasacandidatecancontributetowardasolution;finallyyoucandecideonatopcandidateaftertheinterviewsandthoroughcheckingofreferencesandmakeaformaljoboffer.Ifyouhaven’tpostedthesalaryupfront,haveyouracceptablerangeinmind,butletthejobapplicantnameadollarfigurefirst.2.Howtohireagoodemployee3Section-26-招聘解聘Personnel-Wanted-商務(wù)英語-教學(xué)課件4Section-26-招聘解聘Personnel-Wanted-商務(wù)英語-教學(xué)課件5III.核心詞語CoreWordsandPhrases(omitted)要求課前背誦重要術(shù)語IV.經(jīng)典句式TypicalSentences(omitted)要求首先思考如何翻譯?有多少不同的路徑?變換詞性、主語、從句會產(chǎn)生什么不同的效果?III.核心詞語CoreWordsandPhrase6V.段落寫譯ParagraphWritingandTranslating
1.非常感謝您申請溝通主管的職位。我們非常高興地通知您進(jìn)行面試。您的面試安排如下。V.段落寫譯ParagraphWritingand71.非常感謝您申請溝通主管的職位。我們非常高興地通知您進(jìn)行面試。您的面試安排如下。Thankyouforyourapplicationforthepositionofcommunicationsdirector.Wearepleasedtoinviteyoutobeinterviewedfortheposition.Yourinterviewhasbeenscheduledasfollows.1.非常感謝您申請溝通主管的職位。我們非常高興地通知您進(jìn)行82.要明確是什么在激勵員工。對于多數(shù)員工而言,錢并不是最關(guān)鍵的問題,而是人際關(guān)系、自我實(shí)現(xiàn)以及得到認(rèn)可。2.要明確是什么在激勵員工。對于多數(shù)員工而言,錢并不是最關(guān)92.要明確是什么在激勵員工。對于多數(shù)員工而言,錢并不是最關(guān)鍵的問題,而是人際關(guān)系、自我實(shí)現(xiàn)以及得到認(rèn)可。Determinewhatmotivatesyourindividualemployees.Formostemployees,moneyisnotthekeyissue;relationships,fulfillmentandrecognitionare.2.要明確是什么在激勵員工。對于多數(shù)員工而言,錢并不是最關(guān)103.要把某位員工的所作所為和那些已被解雇的員工進(jìn)行對比。如果這位員工被炒魷魚,而另外一位員工也做了同樣的事可他卻還在照樣上班,那就會出問題的。3.要把某位員工的所作所為和那些已被解雇的員工進(jìn)行對比。如113.要把某位員工的所作所為和那些已被解雇的員工進(jìn)行對比。如果這位員工被炒魷魚,而另外一位員工也做了同樣的事可他卻還在照樣上班,那就會出問題的。Youneedtocomparewhatthisemployeehasdonewithwhatotheremployeeshavebeenfiredfor.Ifthisemployeegetsfiredandanotheremployeehasdonetheverysamethingandisstillworkingthere,youmayendupwithaproblem.3.要把某位員工的所作所為和那些已被解雇的員工進(jìn)行對比。如124.本職位年薪35000美元。另外,每12個月有兩周的帶薪假期,圣誕節(jié)前的發(fā)薪日有相當(dāng)于兩周工資的獎金,健康補(bǔ)助以及25000美元的人壽保險。4.本職位年薪35000美元。另外,每12個月有兩周的帶薪134.本職位年薪35000美元。另外,每12個月有兩周的帶薪假期,圣誕節(jié)前的發(fā)薪日有相當(dāng)于兩周工資的獎金,健康補(bǔ)助以及25000美元的人壽保險。Thepositionpays$35,000annually.Additionally,youwillreceivetwoweeksofpaidvacationevery12months,abonusequalingtwoweeks’salarypayablethepaydaybeforeChristmas,healthbenefitsand$25,000oflifeinsurance.4.本職位年薪35000美元。另外,每12個月有兩周的帶薪145.一定要調(diào)查解雇背后的深層原因。要是一個主管請求解雇她手下的某個人,就很有必要把具體情況搞清楚。5.一定要調(diào)查解雇背后的深層原因。要是一個主管請求解雇她手155.一定要調(diào)查解雇背后的深層原因。要是一個主管請求解雇她手下的某個人,就很有必要把具體情況搞清楚。Besuretoinvestigatethereasonsbehindthefiring.Ifaperson’ssupervisorhasaskedthatapersonshesupervisesbefired,itisnecessarytofindoutwhatthespecificcircumstancesare.5.一定要調(diào)查解雇背后的深層原因。要是一個主管請求解雇她手16VI.討論評估DiscussionandAssessment商務(wù)英語寫作雖然難于避免中介語的影響,但只要以文章的交際目的和讀者對象為中心,首先確保用詞和句子層面的質(zhì)量,然后力求做到語言層次結(jié)構(gòu)合理并在此基礎(chǔ)上形成篇章結(jié)構(gòu)和獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格。下面的材料選自某公司網(wǎng)頁的中英文對照內(nèi)容,看看如何針對其中的語用問題提出相應(yīng)的解決方案?如何形成自己的篇章特色?VI.討論評估DiscussionandAssess17例析:公司非常重視對員工隊(duì)伍素質(zhì)的培訓(xùn)工作,專門成立了人力資源部,對員工進(jìn)行操作技術(shù)、專業(yè)技能、安全生產(chǎn)、市場意識、產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量等方面的培訓(xùn)。原譯:Thecompanyemphasizeontrainingforthestaff,specializetoestablishHRdepartment,trainmanipulatingtechnique,specialtyskill,safeproducing,marketapperceiving,productqualityandtheothersidetraining.例析:公司非常重視對員工隊(duì)伍素質(zhì)的培訓(xùn)工作,專門成立了人力資18原文“非常重視”和“專門成立”可以推定為因果關(guān)系,正因?yàn)椤胺浅V匾暋保圆拧皩iT成立”,譯成英語時可靈活地轉(zhuǎn)換為一個表示結(jié)果或目的復(fù)合句;“專門成立”的含義是“特地成立”,而不能理解為specializetoestablish“專業(yè)成立”,況且,specializetodo也不對,一般應(yīng)當(dāng)說specializeindoing才算規(guī)范;原譯for也系多余的介詞;“等方面的培訓(xùn)”被誤譯為theothersidetraining“另一面的培訓(xùn)”,而且theotherside只能讓人理解為“兩面中的一面”,難道說該公司只有“兩方面的”的培訓(xùn)?中文里“安全生產(chǎn)”的含義是要“注意生產(chǎn)過程中的安全問題”,換句話說是“做到安全地生產(chǎn)”,不是指原譯中與dangerousproducing(危險的生產(chǎn))相對應(yīng)的safeproducing(安全的生產(chǎn));“市場意識”譯成marketapperceiving也屬于術(shù)語使用不規(guī)范,實(shí)際上apperceiving這個用法根本就不存在。原文“非常重視”和“專門成立”可以推定為因果關(guān)系,正因?yàn)椤胺?9建議改寫:We
put
emphasisontrainingourworkingstaffandspeciallysetupahumanresourcesdepartmentforthepurposeofguidingourstaffmemberstomasternew
operatingtechniques,professionalskills,safetyinproduction,marketing
strategiesandqualitycontrol.建議改寫:20VII.應(yīng)用寫作AppliedWriting
A.Writeapersonnelwantedadvertisementafterthemodel,coveringthefollowingitems:a)generalintroductiontoyourpersonnelrecruitmentsuchascategory,type;b)jobdescription,salaryandbenefitspackage;c)requirements,suchaseducation,knowledge,negotiating,interpersonal,verbalandwrittencommunicationskills;d)location.VII.應(yīng)用寫作AppliedWriting
A.21ProjectManagerAsaProjectManageryouwillberesponsibleforthefull360researchprocessincludingdesigningtheresearch,choosingappropriatemethodologies,sampling,writingquestionnaire,projectmanagingfield,interpretationofresults-analysisandinsight,andpresentationbacktoclients.
Yourfocuswillbequantitativeresearchbutknowledgeofqualitativemethodologiesandhowtheycancomplimentquantitativeprojectsandprovidefurtherinsightintocustomersisimportant.ProjectManager22Youpossessthefollowingskills/attributes:Atleast2yearsexperienceinquantitativeresearch;Solidquestionnairedesignexperience;Analytical-understandthemainanalysisrequiredtoevaluatequestionnaireresponses;Curious-alwaysaskingquestionsaboutdataandresultstoprovideinsightsandnewlinesofinvestigationthatwillhelpyoufurtherdeveloptheclientsunderstandingoftheirconsumers;Energetic,withapassiontodelightclientsandourteamYoupossessthefollowingskil23B.Samplewriting
1.NegativeResponsetoJobCandidateB.Samplewriting
1.Negative241.NegativeResponsetoJobCandidateDearFlora:Itwasapleasuremeetingwithyouyesterdayandhavingtheopportunitytodiscussyoureducationandyourcareergoals.Iappreciateyourcandidnessandfeelthatsinceyourobjectivesaretoworkinthefieldofelectronicengineeringyoushouldattempttoobtainapositionwithafirmthatwouldenableyoutogainexperienceinyourpreferredarea.Unfortunately,ourbusinessdoesnotaffordyouthisopportunity.IamcertainthatyouwillfindapositionwhichsuitsyousoonandIbelievethatyouhaveagreatdealtocontribute.Pleaseacceptmybestwishesforyourfuture.ManagerHumanResourceDept1.NegativeResponsetoJobCa252.NoticeofLayoffDearHubert:Wehadbeenhopingthatduringthisdifficultperiodofreorganizationwecouldkeepallofouremployeeswiththecompany.Unfortunately,thisisnotthecaseduringtheeconomiccrisis.Itiswithregret,therefore,thatwemustinformyouthatwewillbeunabletoutilizeyourservicesafterDecember30,2010.Wehavebeenpleasedwiththequalitiesyouhaveexhibitedduringyourtenureofemploymentwithus,andwillbesorrytoloseyouasanemployeeofthecompany.Pleaseacceptourbestwishesforyourfuture.StellaHumanResourceDept2.NoticeofLayoffDearHubert26盡管目前我們的會計部門沒有空缺,但我們總是在尋找有能力的人。我們可以在接下來的90天里保留您的資料,等待可能出現(xiàn)的空缺。如果有合適的職位,我們會馬上通知您的。盡管目前我們的會計部門沒有空缺,但我們總是在尋找有能力的人。27Althoughwedonotcurrentlyhaveanopeninginouraccountingdepartment,wearealwayslookingforcompetentpeople.Maywekeepyourfileactiveduringthenext90daysshouldanypossibilitiesopenup?Wewillnotifyyouimmediatelyifapositionbecomesavailable.盡管目前我們的會計部門沒有空缺,但我們總是在尋找有能力的人。我們可以在接下來的90天里保留您的資料,等待可能出現(xiàn)的空缺。如果有合適的職位,我們會馬上通知您的。Althoughwedonotcurrentlyh28Thankyouforyourresumeandlistofreferences.Yourapplicationforouraccounts-payablesupervisorypositionisnowbeingconsideredbyourcontroller.Thankyouforyourresumeand29JamesA.BlowdenhasappliedforajobasseniormaintenancemechanicatourWestlandtrailer-bodyshop.Repairsandpreventativemaintenanceofvariouslightandheavymachineryarerequired.JamesA.Blowdenhasappliedf30Atthepresenttime,however,wefeelyouneedmoreexperienceandafullerknowledgeofcorporateproceduresandpoliciesbeforewecanadvanceyoutoanassistant-controllerposition.Atthepresenttime,however,31ourworkduringthepastfouryearshasbeenexcellent,butlatelythatisbeingoffsetbyyourabsenteerecord.Iamawarethatyourhealthhasnotbeenthebest,butregularattendanceisonerequirementofyourjob.Somethingmustbedonetoimproveyourattendance,becausewecannotscheduleourworkloadsefficientlywhenwecannotdependonyoutobehere.ourworkduringthepastfour32Couldyouprovideuswiththeexactdatesofhisemploymentandotherdetailsthatwouldapply?Couldyouprovideuswiththe33Shedidexcellentworkundermysupervisionduringthelastsixyears.Shegotthebillspaidnontime,wascooperative,andwaswillingtodootherassignments,mostlyintheareaofaccountingreports.Shehasnoaccountingbackgroundbutwasextremelyhelpfulwithroutinereports.Shedidexcellentworkunderm34YouhaveafinebusinessexperiencewithJansenmanufacturing,ofwhichyoushouldbeproud.However,comparingthebusinesswehavehereat
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