浙江省金華市諸暨草塔中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinemas?------That_____mefine.A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits參考答案：D2.—Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork.—___________.A.You'vegotit B.Youdeserveit

C.Goodidea D.Hereweare.參考答案：B3.________hisscientificwork，hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs，whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A．Devotingto

B．Devotedto

C．Beingdevotedwith

D．Devotedwith參考答案：B4.Ifthisbridgecan'tberepaired,____willmeannofoodwillbetransportedtothefloodedareas.

A.what

B.it

C.as

D.which參考答案：B5.Somepeoplefearthat_____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a參考答案：A本題題意：有些人擔心空氣污染會使全球氣候發(fā)生變化。airpollution表示“空氣污染”，為抽象名詞。在英語中，三類詞前不加冠詞：泛指意義的復數名詞，不可數名詞(物質名詞和抽象名詞)以及專有名詞。在名詞weather后跟有擔任定語的介詞短語aroundtheworld，表示“特指”，須和the連用。6.---Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?----_______.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A7.There_______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas_____equipmentintheroom.A.were;agreatmany

B.was;quantitesof

C.was;agreatdealof

D.were;aquantityof參考答案：D8.______Ishoutedatthetopofmyvoice______turnhishead.A.Until,didhenot

B.Until,hedidn’tC.Notuntil,didhe

D.Notuntil,hedid參考答案：C略9.InChinawhencaught,thosecorrupt(腐敗的)officialsaresometimeslimitedto__________inacertainplace,only__________theirproblemswithinanappointedtime(規(guī)定的時間).A.living,toreport

B.living,reporting

C.live,reporting

D.live,toreport參考答案：B10.

____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C略11._________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorstudentstoenteruniversities.A.It B.What C.That D.There參考答案：D12.—Hewasreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.—Sohewas.Butforhisgoodeducation,he________thejob.A.willneverget

B.shouldn'thavegotC.wouldnothavegot D.mustn'thavegot參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。答語句意：他確實在公司里受到越來越多的關注。要不是他受過良好的教育，他就不會得到這份工作?！笆芙逃焙汀暗玫焦ぷ鳌倍际沁^去的事實，說明此處表示與過去事實相反，butforhisgoodeducation是介詞短語表示虛擬條件，因此主句的謂語動詞用wouldnothavegot，表示對過去事實的虛擬。13._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.While參考答案：D14.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.A.wasfaraway

B.hadbeenfaraway

C.werefaraway

D.wentfaraway.參考答案：B15.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthe

geographyofthecountry,butI’dratherhe_____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused參考答案：B16.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．

A．the;the

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；不填參考答案：D略17.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

---Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Oncetherelivedarichman

41

wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.

42

firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced

43

verylargestone.Thenhe

44

(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.

45

mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove

46

.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,

47

(say)tohimself:“Thenight

48

(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis

49

(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!50

thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.參考答案：41.who

42.but

43.a

44.hid

45.Another46.it

47.saying

48.willbe

49.strength

50.Under三、閱讀理解19.LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconveniencethatwastooconvenientformyowngood:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,Icheckedmyemail.Insteadofpaddlingasmallboat,IfollowedmyTwitterfeed(推特簡訊).Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreadingfournewspaperseachmorning.IwasbehavingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmyheadwasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomethingdifferent:withdrawal(退出)fromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,sinceI’mbadatself-control.ButIwasdetermined.IstartedbygivingtheiPadtomywife.Thecellphonesignalatourhousewasworsethaninthepast,makingmyattemptsatcheatinganexperienceinfrustration(沮喪).Iwastrapped,forcedtogothroughwithmyplan.Largelycutofffrome-mail,Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadfewwaystoconnecttotheworldexceptforradioandhowmuchradiocanonelistento,really?IhadtodowhatIhadplannedtoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehashadahappyending.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,IwoninmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet,realizingfinallythatitwasI,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhadwonwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Idon’tneedit,”Isaid.

However,aswereturntopost-vacationlife,ahardertestbegins:CanIcontinuewhenI’mbackatwork?Therearetimeswhentheneedtoknowwhat’sbeingsaidrightnowisgreat.AndIhavenointentionofgivingupmyconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(誘惑)tocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,whichleadstocheckingmyTwitterfeedandawebsiteortwo.Ithinkavacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyourbraintobecomemoreproductive.HereIhopethisoneworked.41.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’slastsummervacation？A.Hewasdeterminedtoenjoythebeautifulview.B.Hefeltsatisfiedthathehadstucktohisusualtimetable.C.Hehatedhimselfforactingasifhewereatworkonvacation.D.HisiPadruinedhisplanoffinishingagreatnovel.42.WhatdidtheauthordotokeepawayfromtheInternetthisyear？A.Hecutoffhiscellphonesignal.B.HehandedhisiPadtohiswife.

C.Herefusedtocheatinhishouse.

D.Helistenedtotheradiomostofthetime.43.Whenbackatwork,theauthorwillprobablychooseto_______.

A.continuetoreadmoreandmorebooks.

B.stayawayfromtheInternetforever.

C.stopcheckingwhatisbeingsaidrightnowcompletely.D.keepcontrolofwhenandhowtousetheInternet.44.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofagreatvacationinthepassage？

A.Avacationmeansachangeofpacetomakeonemorecreative.

B.Avacationisaperiodoftimetodowhateveronewishedto.C.Avacationishavingnothingtodobutreadallday.

D.Avacationprovesthatalifeofpleasureisovervalued.參考答案：41.C42.B43.D44.A43.D推理判斷題。根據文章倒數第二段Therearetimeswhentheneedtoknowwhat’sbeingsaidrightnowisgreat.

Ihavenointentionofgivingupmyconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptationtocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,whichleadstocheckingmyTwitterfeedandawebsiteortwo可知作者控制了使用網絡的時間和次數。故D正確。44.A推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段Ithinkavacationissupposedtohelpyourestyourbraintobecomemoreproductive.HereIhopethisoneworked.可知作者認為假期可以幫助我們的大腦休息并變得更加有思想性和創(chuàng)造性。故A正確?！久麕燑c睛】推理判斷題在高考中占很大的比重，學生在此類題型中也失分最多。推理判斷題要求考生考慮文中信息并在通篇理解文章的基礎上領會作者的言外之意，弦外之音做出合理的推理和判斷。（一）、理解定義。判斷是對已知的事實仔細評價之后做出的