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河南省商丘市睢縣第三高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand
muchofitsoriginalcharm.A.preservedB.ispreservedC.haspreservedD.willbepreserved參考答案:C2.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____,parentsshould
encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.
A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.However參考答案:B3.Humormustbeused____asitcanmakeorbreakyourpresentation.A.curiously
B.commonly
C.willingly
D.appropriately參考答案:D4.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross
B.dealtwithC.lookedafter
D.wentfor參考答案:A試題分析:句意:這是你的項(xiàng)鏈嗎,Mary?今天上午打掃浴室的時(shí)候我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。comeacross:偶然遇見,偶然碰到dealwith:處理lookafter:照顧,照料gofor:適用于某人(或某事物)故選A.5.______aterriblestormwouldtakeplaceinHainan.A.Wordcamewhich
B.WordcamethatC.Wordthatcame
D.Wordscamethat參考答案:B6.Hisstrangebehavior
hisfather.A.wasupset
B.upset
C.upsetted
D.upsetting參考答案:B7.Heisso____inwritinghisreportthathehasnotimetotakeawalk.A.devoted B.attached C.abandoned
D.occupied參考答案:D試題分析:句意:他忙于寫報(bào)告,沒有時(shí)間散步。bedevotedto獻(xiàn)身于,致力于;beattachedto喜愛,附屬于;beabandoned被解雇;被拋棄;beoccupiedin忙于。選D項(xiàng)。8.—IwonderwhySamislateagain.
—Well,he________histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmiss
B.mustmiss
C.mayhavemissed
D.musthavemissed.參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞的推測語氣
句意上:--我很困惑怎么Sam又遲到了?--嗯,他要么錯過了火車,要么或許睡過了頭。此處首先使用may/might+havedone的形式表示對過去發(fā)生事情的不確定的推測,依據(jù)句子中的maybe一詞可知前面對于錯過火車也是推測,故選C項(xiàng)合適。9.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat
partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover
B.brokeup
C.brokeoff
D.brokedown參考答案:D略11.---Cloningistheexactgeneticcopyoftheparent.---_____.Agoodunderstanding,Sam!AThat’sit.
B.That’sallright
C.No
D.That’sagoodidea參考答案:A12.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling
B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling
D.watched;fell參考答案:B13.語音知識1.break
A.great
B.bread
C.read
D.meat
2.though
A.through
B.bathe
C.think
D.tooth3.whisper
A.while
B.whole
C.whose
D.who4.honest
A.host
B.happy
C.honour
D.have5.believe
A.society
B.receive
C.fierce
D.eight參考答案:ABACB14.Lastyear,mybrother,whoisasoftwaredeveloper,earned______mysister,ateacherinaseniormiddleschool.Atwiceasmanyas
Basmanyastwice
Ctwiceasmuchas
Dasmuchastwice參考答案:C略15.Hisactingcareerwas_________byacaraccidentthatlefthimdisabled.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutdown
D.cutup參考答案:B16.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can
B.should
C.would
D.may參考答案:D17.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome
B.cameC.wouldhavecome
D.willcome參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Activistsarepeoplewhoseetheneedforchangeanddevotetheirtimetodoingsomethingaboutit.___16___Ifyouareinterestedinityoucandoso.Joinanorganizationthatsupportsyourcause.___17___Mostactivistorganizationsofferdifferentlevelsofinvolvement,soyoucandowhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewith,whetherthatmeansattendingmeetingsanddemonstrationsorjustdonatingalittlemoneywhenyoucan.Volunteeryourtime.Oneofthebestwaystomakeadifferenceistovolunteeryourtime.Reachouttoorganizationsinyourcommunitythatdoworkforyourcause,andaskhowyoucanhelpothersbetter.___18___Mostactivistsorcharitableorganizations(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))needresourcesorfundtodotheirwork.Ifyoucan’taffordtodonatemoneytoanorganizationthatsupportsyourcause,youmaybeabletodonateotherthingstheyneed,likeclothingorcannedfood.Reachouttofamilyandfriends.Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourcause,andinvitethemtogetinvolved.Iftheyareinterested,sharetheplansorfeelingaboutyourcauseorjusttalktothemaboutwhatyouhavelearned.___19___Promoteyourcauseonsocialmedia.Youcanusesocialmediatohelpkeepyourfriendsandfollowersinformedaboutthecausesyousupport.___20___Also,youcaninviteyourfriendstoattendeventsordosomequestionnairesontheInternettohelpyougetthelatestinformation.A.Donatemoneyorsupplies.B.Raisemoneyandcollectclothes.C.Theyaredrivenbypassionandavisionforabetterfuture.D.Ifyoudovolunteerwork,invitethemtovolunteerwithyou.E.Thiscouldbeanythingfromastudentclubtoanationalorganization.F.Postingsomephotosandtextsaboutyourcauseontheblogisagoodwaytogetothersinvolved.G.Theycanbemoreinterestingorcompetitiveorganizationslikeoutdoorclubs.參考答案:16.C
17.E
18.A
19.D
20.F這是一篇議論文。本文主要講了如何做一個活動家?;顒蛹抑傅氖悄切┛吹叫枰淖兊牡胤讲⑶一ㄙM(fèi)時(shí)間全身心投入的去做?!?6題詳解】上一句提到“活動家是那些看到改變并全身心投入時(shí)間對于這些改變做一些事情?!笨赏浦@里講的是對于活動家的定義,所以C選項(xiàng)“他們受到激情和對更美好未來的愿景的驅(qū)使。”切題。【17題詳解】上一句提到“加入一個支持你事業(yè)的組織?!备鶕?jù)下文提到的Mostactivistorganizations可知,這里提到很多不同的組織。所以E選項(xiàng)“這可以是從學(xué)生俱樂部到國家組織的任何事情?!鼻蓄}?!?8題詳解】該段講的是要向支持你事業(yè)的組織捐東西或者金錢。所以A選項(xiàng)“捐款或者捐東西。”切題。選項(xiàng)中的donate與該段中的donate相對應(yīng)?!?9題詳解】該段講的是邀請家人和朋友加入到你的這種事業(yè)中來。所以D選項(xiàng)“如果您做志愿者工作,請邀請他們和你一起做志愿者?!薄?0題詳解】該段主要講的是如何在社交媒體上宣傳你的事業(yè)。所以F選項(xiàng)“在博客上發(fā)布一些關(guān)于你的事業(yè)的照片和文字是讓其他人參與的好方法。”切題。選項(xiàng)中的ontheblog與該段中的usesocialmedia相呼應(yīng)。三、閱讀理解19.StuckinNeutralbyTerryTruemanThisnoveltellsthestoryofShawnMcDaniel,a14-year-oldboywithbraindisease.Heishighlyintelligent,yetunabletomovehismusclesanticommunicate.Throughhisfirst-persondescription,heremainspositiveabouthislife,evenwhenpeopletreathimlikehisbrainisdamaged.Thisshortnovelforcesyoungreaderstothinkabouttheassumptionstheymakeaboutpeoplewithdisabilities,andalsoaddresseseuthanasia(安樂死)andqualityoflifeasrelevantsocialproblems.Angela'sAshesbyFrankMcCourtFrankMcCourt'sNewYorkTimesbestsellingmemoir(回憶錄)tellsthestoryofhislifegrowingupasanextremelypoorchildinIrelandandhowheovercamethosecircumstances.Hewrotethestorytoinspireyoungreaderstomakethemostofwhattheyhave,andcallonthemtocontinuetryingandovercomeanydifficultiestheymayface.TheLastLecturebyRandyPausch&JeffreyZazlowIn2006,whenhewasonly45yearsold,RandyPauschsufferedfromcancerandlearnedhehadonlythreetosixmonthstolive.Inspiredbyaprofessor'sinspirationallecture,Pauschco-authoredabooknamedTheLastLecturewithJeffreyZazlowwithinafewshortmonths.Inspiteofhisdisease,thebook,issurprisinglyencouraging.Itencouragesyoungreaderstofocusonwhat'strulyimportantinlife.ThePerksofBeingaWallflowerbyStephenChboskyThisstoryhasbecomeaclassiccluetoitshonestlookattheeverydaylivesofteenagers.Throughtheeyesofthe15-year-oldwriter,Charlie,thenoveldetailsthedailytrailsthatmanyteenagersface,butitalsodealswithsocialproblemslikedrugabuse.Italsofocusesontherolesthatfriendship,familyandloveplayinhelpingusgetthroughdifficulttimes.1.WhatcanweknowaboutShawnMcDaniel?A.Heleadsasadlife.B.Helikestochatwithpeople.C.Heisoptimisticabouthislife.D.Heisbrain-damaged.2.WhatdoesFrankMcCourtwritehismemoirfor?A.Torecallhislife.B.Toshowhischildhoodsuffering.C.Toshowhistalentsinwriting.D.Toinfluenceyoungreaders.3.WhatleadsRandyPauschtowritetheLastLecture?A.Theimportanceoffollowingdreams.B.Theinspirationfromalecture.C.Hissufferingfromcancer.D.Hislimitedlivingtime.4.WhyhastheThePerksofBeingaWallflowerbecomeaclassicnovel?A.Becauseitdetailsteenagers’dailyliveshonestly.B.Becauseitiswrittenbya15-year-oldteenager.C.Becauseitfo
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