AcademicEnglish智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下杭州醫(yī)學院杭州醫(yī)學院

第一章測試

Anoutbreakofacontagiousdiseasethatspreadsrapidlyandwidely.（）

A:bio-statisticsB:hypertensionC:sanitationD:epidemic

答案:epidemic

Aconditionorpracticeconducivetothepreservationofhealth,ascleanliness.（）

A:hygienicB:hygieneC:environmentD:hygienically

答案:hygiene

Awatchkeptoveraperson,group,etc.,especiallyoverasuspect,prisoner,orthelike.（）

A:surveillantB:superviseC:surveilleD:surveillance

答案:surveillance

Theperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonoranimalthathasadiseaseorthatmighthaveadiseaseiskeptawayfromotherstopreventthediseasefromspreading.（）

A:quantityB:isolationC:quantumD:quarantine

答案:quarantine

Thedeathoflargenumbers(asofpeopleoranimals).（）

A:chanceB:probabilityC:morbidityD:mortality

答案:mortality

第二章測試

(ofadisease)existinginalmostallofanareaorinalmostallofagroupofpeople,animals,orplants（）

A:tuberculosisB:cardiovascularC:inactivityD:pandemic

答案:pandemic

transmissiblebydirectorindirectcontactwithaninfectedperson（）

A:biologicalB:therapeuticC:contagiousD:dissemination

答案:contagious

abranchofmedicalsciencethatdealswiththeincidence,distribution,andcontrolofdiseaseinapopulation（）

A:physiologyB:epidemiologyC:nutriologyD:pathology

答案:epidemiology

Diabetics________theirdiseasewithdailyinsulininjections,butcomplicationsabound.（）

A:ameliorateB:vaccinationC:resilienceD:surveillance

答案:ameliorate

The_______conditionsinviteddisease,andtheplaguequicklyspreadamongthepassengers.（）

A:outbreakB:sanitaryC:vitalityD:vicious

答案:sanitary

第三章測試

Ifyoucanstepituptoanhouraday,thenthegainsriseaswell,withthe_______ofcancerfallingbyevenmore.（）

A:therapeuticB:contagiousC:incidenceD:accident

答案:incidence

Thenewproductinformationwas_________widelyatconferences,exhibitionsandinarticles.（）

A:conductedB:necessitatedC:behavedD:disseminated

答案:disseminated

Theprogramaimsto_______womentoleadliveswithoutviolence,andboosttheirself-esteem.（）

A:privatizeB:participateC:nourishD:empower

答案:empower

Inordertomaintainanatmosphere_________tostudy,allthosewhousethelibraryshouldkeepnoisetoaminimum.（）

A:escalateB:helpC:disparityD:conducive

答案:conducive

inequalityordifferenceinsomerespect（）

A:interferenceB:affluentC:compromisedD:disparity

答案:disparity

第四章測試

CurrentStatusofPrimary,Secondary,and_______PreventionofCoronaryArteryDisease（）

A:CommentaryB:ElementaryC:TertiaryD:Supplementary

答案:Tertiary

Prostatecancertendsto______inthebone-mimickingmicro-environmentviaactivatingNF-kappaBsignaling.（）

A:degenerateB:metastasizeC:saturateD:mitigate

答案:metastasize

Somediseaseshavebeeneradicatedthroughconcertedprogramsofrelativelycheap__________（）

A:activationB:mediationC:sensationD:immunization

答案:immunization

Whichofthewordsiscorrect?（）

A:endocrineB:endoscopyC:endogenousD:Allofthem

答案:Allofthem

Primarypreventionkeepsthediseaseprocessfrom_______________orincreasingresistancetodisease.（）

A:beestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseB:establishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseC:becomingestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseD:becomeestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdisease

答案:becomingestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdisease

第五章測試

anervecellwhichcarriesmessagesbetweenyourbrainandotherpartsofyourbody.（）

A:neuronB:mindC:consciousnessD:spirit

答案:neuron

adiseaseinwhichthereistoomuchsugarintheblood（）

A:hypertensionB:headacheC:diabetesD:sweet

答案:diabetes

Patientsoftencomplainthattheirdoctorsdon'tlisten.Althoughthereareprobablyafewdoctorswhotrulyaretone-deaf,mostarereasonablyempathichumanbeings,andIwonderwhyeventhesedoctorsseempreytothis_______（）

A:criticismB:glorifyC:admireD:praise

答案:criticism

amedicalconditioninwhichyourbloodpressureisextremelyhigh.（）

A:diabetesB:bloodC:hypertensionD:hypotension

答案:hypertension

putseveraljobs,problems,etc.inorderofimportance,sothatyoucandealwiththemostimportantonesfirst.（）

A:swirlB:prioritizeC:ancillaryD:perpetual

答案:prioritize

第六章測試

thetotalnumberofcasesofadiseaseinagivenpopulationataspecifictime（）

A:prevalenceB:relegateC:morbidityD:dispel

答案:prevalence

asubstancethatyourbodyproducestoprotectitselffromviruses.（）

A:toxicityB:bacillusC:interferonD:scrap

答案:interferon

Ifyouusetheantibioticsfrequency,itwillcause（）

A:drugresistanceB:tuberculosisbacillusC:malariacaseD:immunocompromise

答案:drugresistance

Easilyharmedorhurtemotionally,physically,ormorally（）

A:VanquishB:VulnerableC:QuipD:Corollary

答案:Vulnerable

aseriousillnesscausedbybeingbittenbyamosquito,usuallyinahotcountry（）

A:malariaB:choleraC:plagueD:bubonic

答案:malaria

第七章測試

oforrelatingtotheimmuneresponseofanorganismagainstoneofitsowntissues,cells,ormolecules.（）

A:coenzymeB:copolymerC:sclerosisD:adrenaline

答案:sclerosis

Whichdoesthesuffix"-ism"mean?（）

A:process,actionB:many,much,excessiveC:together,subordinateorassistantD:state,condition,quality

答案:state,condition,quality

achemicalproducedbyyourbodywhenyouareafraid,angry,orexcited.whichmakesyourheartbeatfastersothatyoucanmovequickly.（）

A:dodgeB:adrenalineC:hormoneD:dementia

答案:adrenaline

Foodallergiescan_______amyriadofneurologicalandpsychologicalsymptoms,typicallywithoutanyabdominalcomplaints,decadesbeforediagnosisandareverydifficulttoidentify.（）

A:dodgeB:causeC:surgeD:spar

答案:cause

achronicorpersistentdisorderofthementalprocessescausedbybraindiseaseorinjuryandmarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andimpairedreasoning.（）

A:nutritionistB:dementiaC:simpletonD:blockhead

答案:dementia

第八章測試

adiseaseordisorderarisingasaconsequenceofanotherdisease（）

A:complicationB:prerequisiteC:gastrointestinalD:analgesia

答案:complication

makeclearerandeasiertounderstand（）

A:derivefromB:MergeC:drawaconclusionD:shedlighton

答案:shedlighton

thelossoffeelinginyourbodyorpartofyourbody,causedbydisease,injury,ortheuseofananesthetic（）

A:hypothesisB:appendixC:synthesisD:anesthesia

答案:anesthesia

of,relatingto,ormakinguseofseveraldisciplinesatonce（）

A:clinicianB:multidisciplinaryC:naivetyD:maximally

答案:multidisciplinary

theactionofmakingthebestormosteffectiveuseofasituationorresource（）

A:genericB:osteoarthritisC:rehabilitationD:optimization

答案:optimization

第九章測試

thelengthoftimethatapersonishealthy,notjustalive（）

A:boutB:healthspanC:healthyD:dosage

答案:healthspan

characterizedbyorrequiringmuchsitting（）

A:debilitateB:reactionaryC:sedentaryD:irrefutable

答案:sedentary

theamountofmedicinetobegiven（）

A:fragmentB:portendC:dosageD:pragmatism

答案:dosage

aseriousdiseaseoftheliver,oftencausedbydrinkingtoomuchalcohol（）

A:potassiumB:brewC:caffeineD:cirrhosis

答案:cirrhosis

interactorcooperatewithoneormoreotheragents(e.g.,drugs,muscles)toproduceajointeffectgreaterthanthesumoftheirindividualeffect（）

A:synergizeB:pulmonaryC:irre