浙江省金華市永康石柱中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim__________.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.don’tdo參考答案：A2.

Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who參考答案：C3.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：B4.Idon’tmindhelpingyoutakeyourthingshomeatall.______,thewalkwilldomegood.A.Inadditionto

B.StillC.Besides

D.Asaresult參考答案：C5.Ourprofessorhasjustcomebackfromabroad.Heseems______histripverymuch.

A.toenjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.tobeenjoying

D.tohavebeenenjoying

參考答案：B略6.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas________breakthroughinspacefield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto________reality.Aa;/

Bthe;a

Ca;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A7.Villagers

ofthedangersoonafterthebigearthquakeinJapan，ormorepeoplewouldhavelosttheirlivesinthetsunami．A．werewarned

B．hadbeenwarned

C．havebeenwarnedD．a(chǎn)rewarned參考答案：A村民被警告是事實(shí)而不是虛擬假設(shè)。所以選A.8.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D9.Theyoungman,upon________,deniedhavingstolentheoldwoman’shandbagonthebus.A.beingquestioned

B.questionedC.havingbeenquestioned

D.questioning參考答案：A10.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.nevertheless參考答案：A11.Tryto______atleasthalfanhoureachdayforreadingEnglishandyou'llmakeprogress.A.release

B.setasideC.adaptto

D.addto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：試著每天至少留出半個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)取得進(jìn)步的。A.release釋放；B.setaside留出；C.adaptto使自己適應(yīng)于；D.addto增加。故選B。12.

Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.

A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct參考答案：C略24、What’syouropiniontotheplan?I

it.Itisnotpractical.A.keepto

B.turnto

C.objecttoD.appealto參考答案：C略14.Carlisstudying_____foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_____meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

參考答案：A15._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.While參考答案：D16.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat

partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C17.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A．take；which

B．draw；whereC．pay；that

D．draw；不填參考答案：B二、新的題型18.StressedAboutCoronavirus?MonitorYourBodyLanguageTheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),andotherhealthprofessionals,havemaintainedthattherecentcoronaviruscanbespreadbytouchingpeopleorsurfacesinfectedbythevirus,andthentouchingyourface-particularlyyourmouth,nose,andeyes,wheretheviruscangainaccesstoyourbody.Nodoubt,fearsofthispotentiallydeadlyvirusiscausingpeoplearoundtheworldagreatdealofstress.____32____Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!____33____Unfortunately,stresscanincreasetheincidenceofface-touchingbehavior.Acommonbodyreactiontostressisself-touching.Someofthatmightconsistofchinorcheekrubbing,whichcanbringinfectedfingersdangerouslyclosetothemouth.Ofcourse,thereisalsonail-biting,whichprovidestheviruswithdirectaccesstothemouth.Researchonnonverbalsignalsoflyinghasfocusedoncommonbodylanguagesignalsconnectedwithstress.____34____Stressfromtellingaliehasbeenassociatedwithpeopletouchingtheirnosesorfaces.Ithasbeensuggestedthattemporaryincreasesintensionorstress-suchaswhensomeoneistellingalie-maycausethenosetoitch(發(fā)癢).ThisleadstoresponseofscratchingorrubbingthenoseStressmayalsoleadtodryeyes,mainlybecausetheautomaticreactiontofear-inducedstressistowidentheeyesandblinklessfrequently,thusdryingoutoureyes.Ourresponsescanincludeeyerubbingbehavior-openingthewayforthevirustoenterourbodies.Don’tgetmestartedtalkingaboutgreetings.____35____However,greetingbehaviorssuchastouchinghands(handshaking),cheek-kissingandhuggingallopenthedoorforviraltransmission(病毒傳播).Movingtomoresafeformsofgreeting-waves,fist-bumps,orevenbowing-shouldbecomethenormduringthesetroublingtimes.____36____Weneedtobecomemoreawareofournonverbalbehaviorandgointosocialsituationsmoremindfully.A.Tosumup,whatshouldwedo?B.Someofthesesamesignalscouldleadtoinfection.C.Itisprobablybecausetheyhavebeenundertoomuchstress.D.Inotherwords,nonverbalsignalsofstressmightleadtoinfection.E.Thatiswhypeoplemaytouchtheirnosesorfaceswhentellingalie.F.Insocialgatheringspeoplealmostautomaticallyextendtheirhandsorhug.G.What’sworsemanyofourunconsciousreactionstostresscanleadtoinfection.參考答案：32.G

33.C

34.B

35.F

36.A這是一篇說明文。疾病控制和預(yù)防中心和其他衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，最近的冠狀病毒可以通過接觸受病毒感染的人或皮膚，然后觸摸你的臉，特別是你的嘴、鼻子和眼睛來傳播。對(duì)這種潛在致命病毒的恐懼正在給全世界的人們帶來巨大的壓力。更糟糕的是，我們對(duì)壓力的許多無意識(shí)反應(yīng)都會(huì)導(dǎo)致感染。文章就因?yàn)槿藗內(nèi)粘５闹w動(dòng)作會(huì)導(dǎo)致感染進(jìn)行了說明。32題詳解】根據(jù)上文Nodoubt,fearsofthispotentiallydeadlyvirusiscausingpeoplearoundtheworldagreatdealofstress.可知毫無疑問，對(duì)這種潛在致命病毒的恐懼給世界各地的人們帶來了巨大的壓力。結(jié)合后文中Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!可知你可能看過衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上警告觸碰面部的片段，但隨后卻心不在焉地摸自己的臉——甚至舔手指來翻頁(yè)他們的書面發(fā)言！由此可知，本句承接上文說明壓力給人帶來的影響，且后文的例子具體說明了：面對(duì)壓力時(shí)無意識(shí)的反應(yīng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致感染。故G選項(xiàng)“更糟糕的是，我們對(duì)壓力的許多無意識(shí)反應(yīng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致感染”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!可知你可能看過衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上警告觸碰面部的片段，但隨后卻心不在焉地摸自己的臉——甚至舔手指來翻頁(yè)他們的書面發(fā)言！由此可知，本句承接上文說明，衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員無意識(shí)地觸碰自己的臉，甚至舔手指來翻頁(yè)他們的書面發(fā)言的原因是他們承受了太大的壓力。故C選項(xiàng)“這可能是因?yàn)樗麄兂惺芰颂蟮膲毫Α狈仙舷挛恼Z(yǔ)境，故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)后文Stressfromtellingaliehasbeenassociatedwithpeopletouchingtheirnosesorfaces.Ithasbeensuggestedthattemporaryincreasesintensionorstress-suchaswhensomeoneistellingalie-maycausethenosetoitch.Thisleadstoresponseofscratchingorrubbingthenose.可知這些信號(hào)中的一些可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致感染。說謊帶來的壓力與人們觸摸自己的鼻子或臉有關(guān)。有人認(rèn)為，緊張或壓力的暫時(shí)增加——比如有人說謊的時(shí)候——可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致鼻子癢。這就導(dǎo)致了抓撓或摩擦鼻子的反應(yīng)。由此可知，與壓力有關(guān)的常見肢體語(yǔ)言信號(hào)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們?nèi)ビ|碰自己的鼻子或臉，從而導(dǎo)致感染。上文中commonbodylanguagesignals可對(duì)應(yīng)到B選項(xiàng)中Someofthesesamesignals。故B選項(xiàng)“這些信號(hào)中的一些可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致感染”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選B。【35題詳解】根據(jù)上文Don’tgetmestartedtalkingaboutgreetings.可知更別說讓我開始提到問候了。由此可知，本句應(yīng)當(dāng)承接上文說明人們互相問候的方式。故F選項(xiàng)“在社交場(chǎng)合，人們幾乎會(huì)主動(dòng)伸出手或擁抱”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?6題詳解】本句位于文章最后一段，有總結(jié)全文的作用，結(jié)合后文Weneedtobecomemoreawareofournonverbalbehaviorandgointosocialsituationsmoremindfully.可知我們需要對(duì)自己的非語(yǔ)言行為有更多的意識(shí)，并更謹(jǐn)慎地進(jìn)入社交場(chǎng)合。由此可知，后文中we可對(duì)應(yīng)到A選項(xiàng)中whatshouldwedo?，且sumup有“總之”的意思，故A選項(xiàng)“總之，我們應(yīng)該做什么？”符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenusthisweek.ForthefirsttimeVenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographs.ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan.Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,VenusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationaboutthefeasibilityofamannedflyingsaucerlandingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology."Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweekssatellitelanding,"Prof.Zogsaid,thatthereisnolifeonEarth.”“Howdoyouknowthis?"thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningNewsasked"Foronething,EarthssurfaceintheareaofManhattaniscomposedofsolidconcreteandnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.“Arethereanyothersourcesofdangerthatyouhavediscoveredinyourstudies?“Takealookatthisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudstayingoverthesurfaceofEarth?Wedon'tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.”“Overhereyouwillnoticewhatseemstobeariver,butthesatellitefindingsindicateitispollutedandthewaterisunfittodrink.”“Sir,whatareallthosetinyblackspotsonthephotographs?We’renotcertain.Theyseemtobemetalparticlesthatmovealongcertainpaths.Theygivegases,makenoiseandkeepcrashingintoeachother.“Prof.Zog,whyarewespendingbillionsandbillionsofZilchestolandaflyingsauceronEarthwhenthereisnolifethere?"“BecauseifweVenusianscanlearntobreatheintheEarthatmosphere,thenwecanliveanywhere.”27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfeasibilityinparagraph2mean?A.Possibility.

B.Flexibility.

C.Simplicity.

D.Responsibility28.Whattonedidtheauthorusewhenwritingthetext?A.Serious

B.Aggressive

C.Humorous

D.Frustrating29.Whatproblemontheearthdidtheauthormentionapartfromairpollution?A.Overpopulation.

B.Globalwarming.

C.Damagedforests.

D.Heavytraffic30.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?A.TotellusadreamofVenusianscientists

B.Todisclosethesecr