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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市蓮沱中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven____insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.
A.adapted
B.attempted
C.adopted D.abused
參考答案:C2.Sometimespeoplejustbelievewhattheysee,______therealitymaybedifferent.
A.asif
B.eventhough
C.since
D.unless參考答案:B3.---Isthereanythingwrongwithmybaby?---Nothingserious.______.A.Takeiteasy.
B.Takeeasy.
C.Takecare
D.Takeaway參考答案:A4.ItwasSunday.I_____upearly,soIstayedinbeduntil10a.m..A.don’tneedtoget
B.didn’tneedtoget
C.shouldn’thavegot
D.needn’thavegot參考答案:B5.Butfortheirhelp,we_______theprogramintime.A.
cannotfinish
B.
willnotfinishC.
hadnotfinished
D.
couldnothavefinished參考答案:D31.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.
A.recognize
B.recognized
C.recognizing
D.torecognize
參考答案:B略7.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.
A.tobeheld;settled
B.held;settled
C.holding;settling
D.beingheld;settled參考答案:B略8.----CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?----Oh,sorry.I__________allday.A.amrushedoffmyfeet B.amstrugglingtomyfeetC.amstandingonmyownfeet D.amknockingoffmyfeet參考答案:A試題分析:考查情景交際。rushoffone’sfeet是習(xí)慣用語,表示“忙得不可開交”。故選A。【知識歸納】steponone’sfoot踩某人的腳;jumptoone'sfeet一躍而起,跳起來;onfoot步行。9.Whentheyarrived,Iwasabouttoleave,soIhadonlylimitedtimetoexplain_______tothemmyopinionontheirplan.A.desperately
B.properly
C.roughly
D.eventually參考答案:C10.___________inmakingfor4Asintheacademicproficiencytest,whichmostclassmateshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.WangQiangwasdefeated
B.WangQiangbeingdefeatedC.WangQiang’sbeendefeated
D.WangQiang’sbeingdefeated參考答案:D試題分析:考查動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為“所有格/賓格+doing”,在做主語的時候,只能使用“所有格+doing”的格式,根據(jù)句意可知使用被動語態(tài)的形式。句意:王強在小高考中沒有獲得4A是大部分學(xué)生沒有預(yù)料到的事情,也讓他的父母親很失望。故D正確。11.Scientistshavefoundno_________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.A.symbols B.signs C.marks D.signals參考答案:B12. withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced. B.Face. C.Facing. D.Toface.參考答案:A13.Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.AlaughterB
tolaugh
C
laughing
Dlaugh參考答案:A14.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread
B.tohaveread
C.tobereading
D.reading
參考答案:C15.Sheseemedtobeverytired,butifshecould______formorethan5minutes,shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace.A.takeon
B.hangon
C.workon
D.dependon參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意:她似乎很疲憊,但是如果她能再堅持5分鐘,她就會打破長跑的記錄。A.takeon呈現(xiàn);B.hangon堅持;C.workon從事;D.dependon依賴。根據(jù)后文shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace可知,她沒有打破紀(jì)錄,因而選B。16.Oldmemoriesareoften______whenyouhearaparticularsongorseeasimilarscene.A.calledin
B.calledon
C.calledout
D.calledup參考答案:D17.IsawMarydancingatthepartyandonsuch______shewasreallyexcellent.A.scenes
B.situations
C.positions
D.occasions參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Happinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.ForMary,whohas61
severesleepingproblem,happinessisassimpleashavingagoodnight’ssleep.Bedwasonceaplace
62
Marywenttorestafteralong,hardday._63,shehasnothadafullnight’ssleepinalmostsixmonths.Herdoctorsaidthat
64
(count)sheepmighthelpherfallasleep.Shetriedthis,butsoongottiredofitafteritfailedtowork.Shefindsthenightswithoutsleepalmost
65
(bear).Sheisalwayssleepyandlacksenergyduringtheday.Maryisnotalone.Studiesshowthatmorethanoneinthreepeopleworldwidestrugglewithgettingenoughsleep.Itoftentakesondifferent66
(form):somepeoplecangettosleep,butwakeupmuchtooearly;somegetafullnight’ssleep,butare
67
(disappoint)
tofindthattheystillfeeltiredwhentheywakeup;others,likeMary,find
68
difficulttofallasleepinthefirstplace.Specialistssaythatpeopleshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutthisproblem.Inmostcases,alackofsleep
69
(cause)byanxietyandpressure.Itisimportanttokeepyourself70
goodspiritsandtobepositive.
參考答案:61.a62.where63.However64.counting65.unbearable66.forms67.disappointed68.it69.iscaused70.in66.forms
句意:不同的形式。可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填forms。67.disappointed
句意:很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填disappointed。68.it
此處是it作形式賓語,動詞不定式做真正的賓語,故填it。69.iscaused
句意:缺乏睡眠是由焦慮和壓力引起的??芍靡话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是單數(shù)的三人稱形式,故填iscaused。70.in
固定詞組:ingoodspirits興高采烈。故填in。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞disappointing令人失望的,disappointed感到失望的;surprising令人驚訝的,surprised感到驚訝;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感動的,moved感動;exciting令人興奮的,excited感到興奮;boring令人厭煩的,bored感到厭煩?,F(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物;過去分詞的主語通常指人。三、閱讀理解19.
Peopletakingthestairsinsteadoflifts
atworkcanexpecttolivelonger,accordingtoaSwissstudy.
Regularlywalkingfromfloortofloorinanofficebuildingdecreaseddeathriskby15percent,saidDr.PhilippeMeyer,themainauthorofthestudy,whichwasdoneattheUniversityHospitalofGeneva.
Stoppingtheuseofliftsledtobetterfitness,lessbodyfat,thinner
waistlinesandadropinbloodpressure,thestudyfound.
“Usingthestairsimprovesfitness,bodyshape,bloodpressure”Meyersaidtothe
fitnesswebsite
Swissinfo.
“Thechallengeremainstoincreasethepeople’sawareness,”hesaid.Forthestudy,77employeeswhodon’tenjoysportsandexercisefromGenevaUniversitywereaskedtotakeonlythestairsoverathree-monthperiod,Swissinforeported.
Resultsshowedanincreaseinadecline
inwaist,weight,fat,blood
pressureandcholesterol(膽固醇).
“Thissuggeststhatstairclimbingcanhavemajorpublichealtheffects.”Meyersaid.
ProfessorAdamTimmis,atTheLondonNHSTrust,said:“It'sasmallstudybutvaluablebecauseitprovidesapracticalwayforbusyworkingpeopletoincreasetheirexercise.Althoughtheamountofexerciseappearssmall,thebenefitswereclearinimprovingphysicalfitnessandreducingbodyfatandbloodpr
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