湖北省咸寧市神山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters________tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A．a(chǎn)ttempted

B．managed

C．succeeded

D．pretended參考答案：A2.MyTVhadjustbeenrepaired,soI______tothepubtowatchtheWorldCupfinalmatchlastnight.A.needn'thadgone B.didn'tneedtogo C.needn'thavegone D.mustn'thavegone參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我的電視已經(jīng)被修好了，所以昨晚我沒有必要去酒吧看世界杯決賽。因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是lastnight，這句話的謂語用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。3.Mygrandfatherisalreadyoverseventy,butheisstillenergeticand______.A.alive

B.living

C.lively

D.live參考答案：C4.---Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.---______.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasily.

B.Takethingseasy.

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takethingseasily參考答案：B5.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout參考答案：B6.ManyNativeAmericansdiedfromthediseases_____bytheEuropeans.A.bringing

B.tobring

C.havingbrought

D.brought參考答案：D7.allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since B.WhileC.If D.As參考答案：B提示:考查狀語從句。句意為:“雖然他們都是實(shí)力很強(qiáng)的求職者,但只有一個(gè)人將被選出來擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位。”while在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管,雖然”,相當(dāng)于although。

8.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：——我想這件衣服不適合我了。我快30歲了。——怎么會?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……將會怎樣；倘若……；B.Whynot為什么不；C.Howabout……如何；……怎么樣，用于提議，后接名詞或動名詞；D.Howcome為什么；怎么會（那樣）。根據(jù)句意可知選D。9.Withalotofdifficultproblems

,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.beingsettled參考答案：A10.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,______.A.Iknow

B.Ithink

C.Isee

D.Ifeel參考答案：B11.

onthestreetbreathless，theboywasimmediatelytakentothenearesthospital.A.Foundlying

B.Findinglying

C.Foundlaid

D.Tobefoundlay參考答案：A12.“Youcan’tcatchme!”

Janetshouted,________away.A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran參考答案：B13.Thatwas_____timewhengirl'seducationwasalwaysplaced____secondtoboy's.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D.a;/ 參考答案：D14.-----Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?-----Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：B15.______abroadformorethantwoyears,hereturnedtohishometown. A.Studied

B.Studying C.Havingstudied

D.Tostudy參考答案：C16.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A．run

B．running

C．torun

D．ran參考答案：B17._____youhaveahealthydiet,youcanreduceitsbenefitsbybadeatinghabits．

A．Justas

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Nowthat參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。King:Now,Mr.Martin.I’vejustreadyourowndoctor’sreport.Soyouhaven’tbeenfeelingverywell

61

(late),isthatright?Martin:It’s...it’smyleg,doctor,myrightleg.Ikeep

62

(get)astrangepaininit.King:Couldyoutellme

63

thepainislike?Martin:It’slike...Likeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It’sbeengetting

64

(bad)recently,too.I’vebeenlosingsleep.King:Youmeanthepain

65

(keep)youawake?Martin:Yes,that’sright.It’sbeenkeepingmeawake.King:Now,tellme,how

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haveyouhadthistrouble?Martin:Thepain?Foraboutayearnow.King:Hmm...Haveyoubeengettingtiredrecently

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youhavehadawalk?Forexample,haveyoubeenshortof

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(breathe),perhaps?Martin:Why,yes!Yes,Ihave,doctor!King:Hmm...Ithinkwe’dbettergiveyou

69

fewtestshereinthehospital.Martin:Doyouthinkit’sserious,doctor?King:Probablynot.Martin:But...DoctorCook,mylocaldoctor,thinksit’sonly

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I’vebeenworkingtoohardrecently.King:Thatcouldbethereason.Don’tworry.We’llsoonfindoutwhatthereasonis.參考答案：61.lately

62.getting

63.what

64.worse

65.hasbeenkeeping66.long

67.after

68.breath

69.a

70.because

三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Intheworldnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifpeopletookawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecouldstillsurvive.

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Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Firstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.

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Ionlyeatlittlemeat.

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Ithelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.Inaddition,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.

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IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.

40A.What’smore,takingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.C.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewantt