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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省宜春市萬(wàn)載第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn):介詞與關(guān)系代詞連用解析:選C,根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞return后應(yīng)跟tosth。先行詞為energy,故選C。技巧點(diǎn)撥:觀動(dòng)詞,判介詞。2.Sixdoctorsandtwelvenurses____themedicalteam,andtheywillbesenttotheearthquake-strickenarea.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.makeup
D.getup
參考答案:C3.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown
B.dieout
C.dieoff
D.dieof參考答案:B略4.---Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.
---______.A.SohaveI
B.SoIhave
C.NeitherhaveI
D.NorIhave參考答案:C略5.Somebelievethatweareequipped
aspecialabilitytolearnlanguageandthatourbrainadjustsitself
thelanguageofthecultureweareborn
.
A.with;with;in
B.by;with;with
C.by;to;with
D.with;to;in參考答案:D6.
sweet,thefoodshouldbemadebyaddingmoresugar.A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.Totaste參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:為了嘗起來(lái)甜些,這些時(shí)候應(yīng)該加更多的糖。結(jié)合句意可知,此處todo不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),表示“為了”。故選D。7.Thethree-year-oldgirl’sbehaving_____atthetablesurprisedalltheotherguestsandwonheralotofkisses.A.normally
B.abruptly
C.apparently
D.properly參考答案:D8.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarryouttheorder________.A.asaretold
B.astold
C.astelling
D.astheytold參考答案:B9.
Hisbossis_______generous.Sohegetslittleinrewardforhishardwork.A.somethingof
B.nothingexceptC.everythingbut
D.muchof參考答案:C10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited___fifty,butanumberofthem___
absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was
B.was,was
C.was;were
D.were;were參考答案:C11.Aperson,whenheorsheisyoung,can’tread__________manybooks.A.so
B.such
C.too
D.either參考答案:C12.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem
B.eitherofthem
C.noneofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:B13.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents______discussingReadingSkillsthat_____newlypublishedbyCentralTranslationPress.A.are,were
B.is,were
C.are,was
D.is,was參考答案:D14.Sodifficult__________ittoadapttotheacademicrequirementsofaWesternuniversitythatIdeterminedtotakeapreparationcourse.
A.Ihavefelt
B.haveIfelt
C.didIfeel
D.Ididfeel參考答案:C15.Nowadays,childrenare________toomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisbadforthedevelopmentoftheircharacters.A.defeatedby
B.limitedto
C.handledby
D.exposedto參考答案:D16.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A.couldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.can’t
D.mightnot參考答案:C17.
Itiswellknownthatrunningisgoodforone’shealth
readingisgoodforone’smind.
A.while
B.unless
C.thus
D.since
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.__46
Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.
47
Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina,Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecentre.
48
Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.
49
SwedenandRussiausedcopper(銅)tomaketheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.__50
Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhasaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
A.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservice.B.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(錫).C.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.
D.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper.E.Theybegantousepapermoney.F.
Peoplestrung(串連)themtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.G.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney.參考答案:ACFBE三、閱讀理解19.AppleistoopenaresearchlabinthesouthernChinesecityofShenzhen,accordingtoTimCook,itschiefexecutive,asitseekstoboostsalesinthecountryandimprovetieswiththeauthorities.Beijinghasbeenencouragingforeigntechnologycompaniestocarryoutmorehigh-endworkonthemainlandaspartofeffortstorevitalizelocalindustry.ItwillbeApple’ssecondfacilityinChina.ItalreadyhasanewresearchanddevelopmentfacilityinBeijing.ThetwoR&Dcenterswere“aimedatstrengtheningrelationshipswithlocalpartnersanduniversitiesasweworktosupporttalentdevelopmentacrossthecountry”,Applesaidinastatement.AcloserrelationshipwiththeChineseauthoritieshasbeenapriorityfollowingsetbacksfortheUStechnologycompanythisyear.TheiPhonehasbeenlosingmarketsharetohigh-endhandsetsmadebylocalcompetitorsincludingHuawei,VivoandOppo,whichtoppedtherankingsinthesecondquarter,whileApplelanguishedinfifthplace,accordingtoCanalysdata.AnalystssaidtheannouncementoftheR&DcentrewasMr.Cook’slatestattempttogainfavourwithBeijing,followingtheUSgroup’s$1billioninvestmentinDidiChuxing,theChinesecar-hailingcompany,inMay.ApplehashadtochangeitsapproachinChinaasitfacesrisingnationalismandhigh-qualitylocalcompetition,accordingtoGeJia,atechblogger,whowroteyesterday:“It’stimeforAppletocastasidetheirpride.”“TheirpreviousstrategyofonlysellingdevicestoChinawithoutleavinganythingbehindisnotworkinganymoreandtheyarestartingtheirprocessoflocalisationinChinathroughtheShenzhenlab.”28.AppleisgoingtoopenaresearchlabinShenzhento_____________.A.promoteShenzhen’seconomyB.promoteitssalesinChinaC.gethelpofChineseexpertsD.joininlocalcompetition29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThereisonlyoneresearchfacilityinChina.B.ApplehasalwaysbeeningoodrelationshipwithChineseauthorities.C.HuaweihasrankedtoNo.1inthesecondsalesquarter.D.Appleischangingitsstrategyinordertoboostsales.30.WhatcausedApple’ssalesinChinatofall?A.Itsbadqualityandhighprice.B.Nationalismandhigh-qualitylocalcompetition.C.Out-of-datedesignandfalseadvertisement.D.Chinesegovernment’sbanonpurchase.31.AccordingtoGeJia,whatisApple’sprevioussalesapproachinChina?A.takingpartinhigh-qualitylocalcompetition.B.choosingcertaincustomersinChina.C.onlysellingdevices.D.sellingdevicesaswellastechnology.參考答案:28.B29.D30.B31.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】政治經(jīng)濟(jì)類文章的概念:要做好這類閱讀,平時(shí)就要注意了解國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)生的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)大事,掌握一定背景知
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