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TeenageLifeReading
and
ThinkingFrom:UnaGoodhabitsformedatyouthmakeallthedifference.——Aristotle青年時期養(yǎng)成的良好習慣使人受益終身。Teachingobjectives1.TocompareseniorhighschoollifebetweenChinaandforeigncountries.2.ToreadtolearnAmericanstudents’schoollife.3.Tofindtheproblemsandthinkaboutsolutions.4.Tolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressions.LeadinHaveyoumadeaplanforyourhighschoolstudylife?12DiscussionWhatdoyouwanttoknowaboutschoollifeinothercountries?WhatwouldyoutellateenagerfromothercountryaboutschoollifeinChina?Around7a.m-4p.m.Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomstohaveclasses.Gotoschoolclubsor
extra-curricularactivitiesafterschool.Compulsorycourses&optionalcoursesHomeworksmainlycontainsreadingandessays.
SchoollifeinAmerica:
/k?m?p?ls?ri/Around7a.m-10p.m.Teachersmovetodifferentclassroomstoteach.Dohomeworkafterschool.9courses:Chinese,maths,English....Homeworksmainlycontainscopyingandtestexercises.
SchoollifeinChina:SkimYoucanfindmainideasbyfirsttakingaquicklookatthetitle,piture(s),keywordsandphrases,andtopicsenteces.Skimming(略讀)是指快速閱讀以獲取大意其目的是understandthegist,thegeneralideaofthetext手段是通過對于文章標題、小標題、圖片、關(guān)鍵詞、關(guān)鍵句及各段主題句的關(guān)注來快速獲取文章大意或者段落大意ScanningAtechniqueforquicklylookingthroughreadingmaterialtolocateaparticularpieceofinformation—afact,aname,adate,astatistic,etc.
Scanning(掃讀),掃讀是定位細節(jié)信息的過程其目的是lookingforaspecificpieceofinformationorspecificwords。Scanning一定要找到定位詞,定位詞最好是形式固定且比較容易被“掃”到,有:人名、地名、機構(gòu)名稱、數(shù)詞、特殊印刷字體的詞等。03040102SkimmingSeniorhighschoolisachallenge.Adamhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcourseshewantedtotake.Adamhadtochooseextra-curricularactivities.AdamwillhavetostudyharderinthefutureandgetusedtobeingThefreshmanchallengeWhile-readingPara.1ChallengePara.2HowtochoosecoursesPara.3Howtochooseextra-curricularactivitiesPara.4HowtostudyThestructureofthetextWhatdoyouwanttoknowaboutschoollifeinothercountries?Nowlet'sreadapassagetoknowAdam'sschoollife.While-reading1.WhatcoursesdidAdamchoose?Whichonedoyouthinkwouldbehisfavourite?Why?2.Whatdoes“maketheteam”inParagraph3mean?3.WhatisAdamworriedabout?4.IsAdamconfidentthathewillgetusedtoseniorhighschoollife?Howdoyouknow?Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.ScanningTHEFRESHMANCHALLENGEHi!MynameisAdamandI'mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolis
areallybigchallenge.【1】
Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.First,Ihadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhich【2】coursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableones:maths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.【3】
Myadviserrecommended
thatIshouldsignupforadvanced
literature
becauseIlikeEnglishandI'mgoodatit.【4】嗨,我叫亞當,是一名高中新生。從初中過渡到高中確實是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。高中的第一周我就有點迷茫。首先,我得非常認真地考慮自己選什么課程。學校的指導老師幫助我選擇了適合我的課程:數(shù)學、英語、
化學、世界史和
中文。我知道中文是一門十分難學的語言,但我希望在畢業(yè)時能說一口流利的漢語。指導老師還建議我選
修高級文學,因為我喜歡英語而且成績不錯?!?】動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?!?】which引導賓語從句,作介詞about的賓語?!?】but為并列連詞,連接兩個分句;thatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage是that引導的從句,作know的賓語;whenIgraduate是when引導的時間狀語從句?!?】that引導的從句,作recommended的賓語;because引導的原因狀語從句,
從句中包含and連接的并列句?!鵵ecommend意為“建議”,從句謂語用“(should)+動詞原形”。新生的挑戰(zhàn)
Ihadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn'tplaywellenough.【5】
Obviously,
Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.【6】Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.IknowI'llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,andit'llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still,I'mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn'talwaysfun,butI'llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.【7】【6】sothat引導的目的狀語從句。我還得選擇一些課外活動。我想?yún)⒓有i蠙烨蜿?,但是教練說我還不夠好。很顯然,我并不高興,但我不會就此放棄。我會找到一個讓自己提高球技的方法,這樣明年我就能加入球隊了。不過,我還是參加了一個志愿者社團。每周三,我們會在食品救濟站里干活,把食物分發(fā)給社區(qū)里的無家可歸者。
我知道作為高中生我得更加努力地學習,學會習慣承擔更多的責任。我有點擔心在高級課程上無法跟上其他同學,而且要適應(yīng)所有的作業(yè)也不容易。然而,我還是很高興來到這里。努力學習并不總是那么有趣,但我會為未來上大學或是任何其他的事情做好充分準備?!?】but為并列連詞,連接兩個分句;thatIdidn'tplaywellenough是
that引導的從句,作told的直接賓語。【7】動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞用“三單”;whateverelse“無論別的什么”
else跟在不定代詞或疑問代詞后作定語,whatever引導賓語從句,作介
詞for的賓語。While-readingScanning1.WhatcoursesdidAdamchoose?Whichonedoyouthinkwouldbehisfavourite?Why?Adamchosemaths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.AdvancedliteraturewouldbehisfavouritesubjectbecausehelikesEnglishandheisgoodatit.2.Whatdoes“maketheteam”inParagraph3mean?“Maketheteam”meanstotryoutandthenbeallowedtojoinasportsteam.Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.While-reading3.WhatisAdamworriedabout?Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourseandgettingusedtoallthehomework.4.IsAdamconfidentthathewillgetusedtoseniorhighschoollife?Howdoyouknow?Adamseemsconfidentbecausehesaysthatheishappytobethere,andhewillbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.ScanningReadforthedetails1.Accordingtothepassage,whatareAdam'schallenges? A.Tochoosesuitablecourses. B.Tochooseextra-curricularactivities. C.Tostudyharderthanbefore. D.Alloftheabove.答案:D2.WhichonewasnotincludedinAdam'scourses? A.Physics.
B.English. C.Worldhistory. D.Chinese.答案:A3.WhywasAdamrefusedtojointhefootballteam? A.Becausehewasshort. B.Becausehehadtoomanythingstodo. C.Becausehedidn'tplaywellenough. D.Becausehedidn'tplayhard.答案:C4.Whatdoesthephrase“advancedcourse”refertointhelastparagraph? A.Advancedmaths. B.Advancedliterature. C.Advancedphysics. D.Advancedchemistry.答案:B課文語法填空
Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Heisfacedwithmany1.________
(challenge)atthistime.Atfirst,hedidn'tknowwhichcourses2.
(choose),buthisadviserhelpedhimsolvethisproblem.ThoughhechoseChinese,hethought3._______wasverydifficultandhopedtobefluentwhenhegraduated.Hisadviseralsorecommendedthathe4.
(sign)upfor5.
(advance)literature.Inaddition,hewantedtojointheschoolfootballteambut6.
(refuse),7.
madehimunhappy.Hedidn'tgiveupanddecidedtofindaway8.
(improve)onhisownandmaketheteamnextyear.Nowheisavolunteer,9.
(hand)outfoodtohomelesspeople.Studyinghardisn'talwaysfun,buthewilltryhisbesttokeepup10.________others.1.WhatcoursesdidAdamchoose?Whichonedoyouthinkwouldbehisfavorite?Why?Readthetextandfindouttheanswertothequestioninthetitle.Adamchosemath,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.AdvancedliteraturewouldbehisfavoritesubjectbecausehelikesEnglishandheisgoodatit.2.Whatdoes"maketheteam"inParagraph3mean?3.WhatisAdamworriedabout?“Maketheteam”meanstotryoutandthenbeallowedtojoinasportsteam.Heisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourseandgettingusedtoallthehomework.4.IsAdamconfidentthathewillgetusedtoseniorhighschoollife?Howdoyouknow?Adamseemsconfidentbecausehesaysthatheishappytobethere,andhewillbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.ParagraphChallengeHowAdamfeelsSolution1Confused2Choosing___________courseTheschooladviser________________________________________.GoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolCompletetheoutline.Thendiscussthequestionsbelowwithapartner.thesuitableSerious/CarefulhelpedhimchoosesuitablecoursesParagraphChallengeHowAdamfeelsSolution3He
willfindawayto____________________________________________________________.4He
will
_____________________________________________________________________________.MakingtheschoolfootballteamKeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourseandgettingusedtoallthehomeworkUnhappyimproveinordertomaketheteamnextyearWorriedbutstillhappy,confidentabouthisfuturetrytostudyharderandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmoreInpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkAdamis?Why?DoyoufacethesamechallengesasAdam?Whatotherchallengesareyoufacing?Howdoyoudealwiththem?WhataresomedifferencesbetweenAdam'sschoollifeandyourschoollife?1. WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkAdamis?Why?Adamappearstobehard-workingandwantstogetaheadinlife.Iknowthisbecausehethoughtcarefullyaboutwhichcoursesandextra-curricularactivitiestotake,andthoughthardabouthisfuture.Heisalsoakindperson,becausehejoinedavolunteerclub.2. DoyoufacethesamechallengesasAdam?Whatotherchallengesareyoufacing?Howdoyoudealwiththem?SomeofthechallengesIfaceareverymuchlikeAdam’s,whilesomearequitedifferent.UnlikeAdam,Idon’thavetochoosemycoursesormyschedule.However,Iamworriedaboutmyextra-curricularactivitiesandtryingtokeepmyhobbies.MysolutiontothischallengeistoworkharderatschoolsoIcanmakemoretimeformyextra-curricularactivitiesandhobbies.3. WhataresomedifferencesbetweenAdam'sschoollifeandyourschoollife?Idon’thavetochoosemyowncourses.Allday,Iaminthesameclassroomwithmyclassmates,andweallstudythesamecourses.I'mgoodatmath,somyteacher______________thatIshouldchooseadvancedm
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