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國際貿(mào)易理論與實(shí)務(wù)(山東聯(lián)盟)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下濟(jì)寧學(xué)院濟(jì)寧學(xué)院

第一章測(cè)試

____,____,____andmanyotherreasonsareallresponsiblefortheboomininternationaltrade.

A:

economicreasonsB:

ResourcereasonsC:

politicalreasonsD:

socialsystemreasons

答案:

economicreasons;

Resourcereasons;

politicalreasons

Thedifferentdistributionoftheworld'sresourcescan

notdeterminethepatternsofworldtrade.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

Internationaltradetransactionscanrefertotheimportationandexportationofgoodsfromonecountrytoanother.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

China,hasthecomparativeadvantageintheproductionoftextileproductsandthuswillbenefititseconomybyexportingthesegoodsorexchangingthesegoodsfortheproductsofothernations.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Besides,thedifferencesintastes,preferencesandconsumptionpatternscauseanationtoimportthesameitemfromothernationsevenifithasenoughofaparticularitemtomeetitsneeds.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Wheneconomiesofscalearerealized,eventhoughtheaveragecostofeachunitisreduced,moreprofitsareabletobegeneratedfromsellingmoreunitstomoremarkets.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Ifgoodsneedtobeinspected,theexportershouldobtainthemandatoryinspectioncertificatesfromtheauthorizedinstitutionsbeforeshipping.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Nationssometimesrestrictexportsofcriticalrawmaterials,hightechnology,orequipmentwhensuchexportmightharmitsownsecurity.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Iftheimporterasksforadditionalinsurancecoverage,theexporterisexpectedtoeffectinsuranceasrequiredandtheexpenseshallbefortheexporter’saccount.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

Acountryusuallyoffersprotectiontoitsdomesticindustriesbytaxingimportsofdifferentforeigngoods.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第二章測(cè)試

FOBisashipmentcontractterm.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

UndertheFOBterm,____ispayingforthenecessaryhandlingofgoodsuntiltheyareloadedon

boardthevessel.

A:thebuyerB:theseller

C:

thecarrier

答案:theseller

FOBisashipmentcontractterm,indicatingactualdelivery.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

Under____termitisespeciallyimportantforthesellertoprovideshipmentnoticetothebuyer.

A:FASB:CIF

C:CFRD:FOB

答案:CFR

TheDtermsarethearrivalcontractterms.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

FOBandCFRshareonethingthat______.

A:theycanbeusedinanymodeoftransportB:thesellerwillberesponsiblefortheunloadingattheportofdestinationC:noneoftheaboveD:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevessel

答案:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevessel

ThetermCIFshouldbefollowedby______.

A:namedplacesofdestinationB:namedportofshipmentC:namedship’srailD:namedportofdestination

答案:namedportofdestination

AmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttothebuyer.

A:CFRB:EXWC:FOBD:DDP

答案:DDP

AmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttotheseller.

A:EXWB:CIFC:CFRD:FOB

答案:EXW

AccordingtotheIncoterms2010underCIFifthegoodsgetloosefromthehookandfallintotheseaduringtheloadingstage,_____shouldholdliablefortheloss.

A:thecarrierB:thebuyer

C:boththesellerandbuyerD:theseller

答案:theseller

第三章測(cè)試

ThecommissionpaymentofanFOBpriceshouldbecalculatedbasedontheFOBnetprice.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

Discountisadeductionontheoriginalpricegiventothebuyerasincentive.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Ifaneffectiveofferisacceptedunconditionally,acontractcanbeachieved.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Thereisaruleofthumbininternationaltradestatingthatanytransactionhavingaprofitmarginover10%isagooddeal.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

IftheexportpriceisUSD100perM/TCIFHamburgless2%discount,whatistheactualrice?

A:

98B:

102C:

99D:

97

答案:

98

IfthenetpriceisUSD980perpiece,commissionrateis2%,thenpleasequotethepricewithcommission.

A:1000

B:

1120C:

1020D:

990

答案:1000

IftheexportpriceisUSD100percarton,CIFC3%London,whatisthenetprice?

A:

96B:

97C:

98D:

95

答案:

97

Inthequotation,

US$1200perM/TCIFC3%NewYork,CIFC3%referstogivethebuyer3%discount.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

SalesCostreferstothecostsofinternationalmarketingandsalesactivities,forexample,advertising,salestripexpenses,commissionsintermediaryservices.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

TermsofPaymentisnotanimportantfactorinfluencingthefinancingandrisk.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第四章測(cè)試

_____isNOTfrequentlyusedininternationaltrade.

A:

FrenchSystemB:

BritishSystemC:

U.S.SystemD:

MetricSystem

答案:

FrenchSystem

"2000pairsofshoes"isanexampleofusing____tospecifyquantity.

A:

lengthB:

volumeC:

weightD:

number

答案:

number

AccordingtoUCP600,"about"allowsthequantitytobe_____moreorless.

A:

5%B:

15%C:

10%D:

3%

答案:

10%

Ifthepriceiscalculatedbytheweightofthegoods,thegrossweightshouldbeusedunlessstipulatedotherwisein

thecontract.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

Weightorvolumemarksaremarksindicatingthevolumeorthegrossweightornetweightofthe

packagetofacilitateloading,unloadingorbookingshippingspace.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Transportpacking,alsocalledshippingpacking,outerpackingorbigpacking,isusedmainlytokeepthegoodssafeandsoundduringtransportation.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

AccordingtoCISG,unlessotherwisestipulatedinthecontract,thepaymentforthemoreorlessportionofthegoodsshallbecalculatedatthecontractrate.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Theoreticalweight

isapplicabletothecommoditiesofidenticalorstandardizedsizesandspecifications,suchastinplateandsteelplate.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Inthecaseofsalebydescriptionsorillustrations,clausessuchas“qualityandtechnicaldatatobeinconformitywiththedescriptionsubmittedbytheseller”

aretobestipulatedinthe

contract.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

"ChinaNortheastSoybean2006NewCrop,F.A.Q"

isanexampleofsalesbybrandname.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

第五章測(cè)試

A(An)______representstitletothecargo.

A:

airwaybillB:

billofladingC:

roadwaybillD:

CTD

答案:

billoflading

A"freighttobecollected"B/Lisacceptabletothebuyerwhenthecontractisbasedon____.

A:

CPTB:

FOBC:

CFRD:

CIF

答案:

FOB

Billofladingareusuallymadeoutinafullsetincludingseveraloriginalsandcopies.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Ininternationalcargotransportation,themostwidelyadoptedbillofladingis______.

A:

uncleanbillofladingB:

straightbillofladingC:

orderbillofladingD:

bearerbilloflading

答案:

orderbilloflading

Thelinerhasaregularline,port,timetableandcomparativelyfixedfreight.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

SincestraightB/LbearshigherriskthantheopenB/L,itisrarelyusedininternationaltransportation.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

AcleanB/Lisissuedbythesellertothebuyertocertifythatthegoodsdeliveredareinapparentgoodcondition.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

A(An)____B/Lrefersto

onethatismadeouttoadesignatedconsignee.

A:

bearerB:straight

C:

orderD:

specific

答案:straight

Basicfreightischargedforcarriageofgoodsfromtheportofshipmenttoportofdestination.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

AnOrderB/Lreferstotheonemadeout

totheorderofanamedpersoninthebill,whichmaybetransferredornegotiatedafterendorsement.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第六章測(cè)試

Perilsofthesea,suchasvesselbeingstrandedorgroundedcoveredinaninsurancepolicyisonekindof___.

A:

specialextraneousriskB:

fortuitousaccidentC:

naturalcalamityD:

generalextraneousrisk

答案:

fortuitousaccident

Accordingto"OceanMarineCargoClauseofthePeople'sInsuranceCompanyofChina",the

coveragewhichcannotbeeffectedindependentlyis____.

A:WarRiskB:WPAC:AllRisksD:FPA

答案:WarRisk

Themaindocumentadoptedbytheinsuredtomakeclaimsagainsttheinsureris_____.

A:

transportationdocumentsB:

billofladingC:

insurancecertificateD:

insurancedocument

答案:

insurancedocument

Riskssuchas"failuretodeliveryrisk"or"rejectionrisk"fallwithinthecategoryof____.

A:generalextraneousrisksB:fortuitousaccidentsC:naturalcalamityD:specialextraneousrisks

答案:specialextraneousrisks

Accordingto"OceanMarineCargoClauseof

thePeople's

InsuranceCompanyofChina",thebasiccoveragethatistheleastextensiveis______.

A:

AllRisksB:

FPAC:

WPAD:

WarRisk

答案:

FPA

Inoceanmarineinsurance,naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,earthquake,tsunami,flood,collision,etc.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

Specialadditionalcoveragesuchaswarrisks,strikesandsoonmustbetakenouttogetherwithFPA,WPAorAllRisks.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Totallossreferstothelossoftheentirevalueofthesubjectmattertotheinsured,normallyinvolvingthemaximumamountforwhichapolicyisliable.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

ThedurationofBasicInsurancereferstotheperiodthroughoutwhichtheinsurancecompanyundertakesaninsuranceliability.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Foranyadditionalcoverage,itshouldgowithoneofthethreetypesofbasicinsurancecoverage,FPA,WPAorAR.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第七章測(cè)試

Foraconfirmedcredit,theconfirmingbankholdsthesameliabilityastheissuingbank.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Usingathirdcurrencyincollectingpaymentisthebestprotectionagainstcurrencyriskfortheseller.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

SinceunderL/Cthesellergetspaymentfromapartyindependentofthebuyer,itisthesafestmodeforhim.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Undercollectionthoughthesellercollectspaymentthroughbanks,itisnotguaranteedthathewillreceivethemoneyascollectionisstillbasedoncommercialcredit.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Ininternationaltradecleancollectionismorefrequentlyusedthandocumentarycollection.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

Aletterofcreditnotmentioningitisnon-transferablewillbeseenastransferable.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

Ifthereisnospecificprovision,thedraftunderaletterofcreditshoulddrawonthe____.

A:negotiatingbankB:issuingbank

C:applicant

D:advisingbank

答案:issuingbank

Acollectionmeansanarrangementwherebythesellerdrawsadraftonthebuyerandauthorizeshis

banktocollect.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Thebuyer,alsoknownasthedraweeinthecollectionpractice.Heistheonewhoowestheindicatedamountandwhoismentionedasdraweeonthebillofexchangedrawnbytheseller.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

BillofExchangeisa

writteninstrumentwhichcontainsanunconditionalorderwherebythedrawerdirectsthedraweetopayadefinitesumofmoneytothepayeeortohisorder.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第八章測(cè)試

PackingListisadocumentmadeoutbythesellerstatingthedetailedcontentofeachindividualshipment.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Abillofladingisadocumentwhichisissuedbyanoceancarriertoashipperwithwhomthecarrierhasenteredintoacontractforthecarriageofgoods.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Insurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured,whichisissuedbytheinsurerandconfirmedbytheinsured.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

CertificateofOrigin

isadocumentcertifyingtheoriginofthegoodsortheplace/countryofmanufacturing.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

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