湖南省邵陽市昭陵實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.PremierWenJiabaoshowedhissorrowtothedeadandorderedthatthenecessitiesbe_______assoonaspossible. A.imitated B.constructed C.conveyed

D.collected參考答案：C2.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse

of

______________

energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.abrupt

B.alternative

C.authentic

D.abstract參考答案：B3.Theyhaveraised$10,000forthepoorchildren,______isquiteunexpected.

A.that

B.which C.who D.it

參考答案：B4.Ifound______possibletoanswerallthequestionswithinthegiventime.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B5.Thegirldoesn’t______.

A.thinkwhichblousetochoose

B.decidewhichblousetochooseC.thinktochoosewhichblouse

D.decidetochoosewhichblouse參考答案：B6.Aftertheyeachhadsaid_____fewwords,ProfessorWhitetook______floorandansweredthequestions.A.a;/

B.a;aC.a;the

D./;a參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意：在他們各自說了一些話之后，懷特教授開始發(fā)言了。afew固定搭配“一些”，表示肯定意義；takethefloor固定短語搭配，“起立發(fā)言，演說”故選C。7.Anactorannouncedonlinethathismarriagebrokedownbecausehiswifewasfound______him.A.tobetray B.tohavebetrayed C.beingbetrayed D.havingbetrayed參考答案：B8.----Howwastheschool’ssportsmeet?----Wedidn’tplanitlikethatbutit________verywell.A.triedout

B.wentout

C.workedout

D.carriedout參考答案：C9.--Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me參考答案：D試題分析：考查代詞：媽媽叫susan去幫姐姐（妹妹）掃院子，susan回答，為什么______，John做在那里什么事也不做。所以根據(jù)意思來看，susan是說什么是我，why(itis)me(whoshouldgotocleantheyard)?為什么是我，這里是需要一個賓格形式的，所以用me，選D。考點(diǎn)：考查代詞10._____isnopossibility____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A11.Petersatonthetrainseat,withhiseyes____onthefieldsoutsidethewindow.A.fixing B.fixed C.tofix D.havingfixed參考答案：B12.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B略13.—Doyouthinkthethiefenteredthroughthebackdoor?—No,ifhehad,Idon’tbelievehe______theliving-roomwindow.A.wouldbreak

B.broke

C.wouldhavebroken

D.hadbroken參考答案：C14.Thehotelwasn'tparticularlygood，butI________inmanyworsehotels.

A．wasstaying

B．stayed

C．wouldstay

D．hadstayed參考答案：D試題分析：句意：這家酒店不是特別好,但是我一直對住在許多更糟的酒店里。wasn't表示敘述的事是過去發(fā)生的，在這之前應(yīng)是過去的過去，那是過去完成時，had+done.故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)的用法。【解析】15.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopulararoundtheworld,________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.as B.soC.while D.like參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：今天針灸已經(jīng)在世界上受到廣泛的歡迎，像其它中國傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)一樣。as表示“象…一樣”，as代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容，在從句中做主語。根據(jù)題意可知選A項(xiàng)。16.That’sthenewmachine_____partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：C17.Theysent2reportersto_______thisaircrash.

A.cover

B.cast

C.assess

D.convey參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。OnWednesdaymorningateleveno'clock,IwaswalkingdownMainStreet

16

Ihadjustparkedmycar.SuddenlyIheardtwoshots!Ithoughttheyhadcomefromthebank.Irantowardsthebank.Isawaman

17

(come)out.Hewasshortandfat

18

abigmoustache.More

19

(importance),hehadabagofmoneyand

20

guninhishands!

21

Icoulddoanything,heranupthestreet,

22

(disappear)behindabus.

ThatafternoonIwenttothemovies.Guess

23

happened?Isawthethiefagainatthefootofthestairs!Itelephonedthepolicefromatelephonenexttotherestrooms.Thepolicearrivedinless

24

fiveminutes.Theyarrestedthethiefjustashe

25

(buy)achocolatebarfromthecandymachine!Whatanexcitingday!Andbestofall,thebankgavemea$100reward!參考答案：16.where

17．coming

18．with

19．importantly

20.

a

21．Before

22．disappearing

23．what

24．than

25.wasbuying三、閱讀理解19.DeathValleyisalandofbeautifulyetdangerousextremes.DeathValleycanbedangerouslycoldduringthewintermonths.StormsinthemountainscanproducesuddenfloodingontheflooroftheValley.

Theairtemperatureduringthesummerhasbeenashighasfifty-sevendegreesCelsius.Thesuncanheatthegroundsothatthetemperatureoftherocksandsoilcanbeashighasseventy-fourdegreesCelsius.

DeathValleycontainsevidenceofseveralancientvolcanoesthatcausedhugeexplosions.EvidenceofoneoftheseexplosionsiscalledUbehebeCrater.Theexplosionleftahugeholeinthegroundalmostakilometerandahalfwide.InmanyareasofDeathValleyitiseasytoseewherethegroundhasbeenpushedupviolentlybymovementdeepintheEarth.Thismovementhascreatedunusualandbeautifulrockformations.Somearered.Othersaredarkbrown,gray,yelloworblack.

Theareawasnamedbyawomanin1849.ThousandsofpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountrytraveledtothegoldminingareasinCalifornia.Theywereinahurrytogettherebeforeotherpeopledid.OnegrouptryingtoreachCaliforniadecidedtotakeapathcalledtheOldSpanishTrail.ByDecembertheyhadreachedDeathValley.

Theydidnothavetosurvivetheterribleheatofsummer,buttherewasstillanextremelackofwater.Therewerefewplantsfortheirworkanimalstoeat.

ThepeoplecouldnotfindapassthroughthetallmountainstothewestoftheValley,Slowly,theybegantosufferfromalackoffood.Tosurvive,theykilledtheirworkanimalsforfoodandbegantowalkoutoftheValley.Astheyleft,onewomanlookedbackandsaid,“Good-bye,deathvalley.”Thenamehasneverbeenchanged.

AlmosteveryonewhovisitsDeathValleyvisitsahugehousecalledScotty’sCastle.ThebuildingdesignisSpanish,withhighthickwallstoprovideprotectionfromthefierceheat.

ThecastleisnamedforWalterScott,calledScottybyhisfriends.Hewasagoldminer.Hetoldeveryonethathebuiltthehousewithmoneyhemadefromhisgoldmine.Manypeoplebelievedhim.Butitwasnotreallythetruth.

28.ThefirsttwoparagraphsdiscussDeathValley’s________.A.geography

B.climate

C.loca