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廣東省茂名市第十二高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:要不是你的幫助,我就不會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處Butfor“要不是”,相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣,與過去的事實(shí)相反,所以主語部分應(yīng)該是would/might/could---+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。2.Thegreatchangeswouldneverhavetakenplace
__
theeconomicreform(改革)inourcountry. A.apartfrom
B.butfor C.except
D.besides參考答案:B3.Thatyoungmanhasmadesomuchnoisethathe______nothavebeenallowedtoattendtheconcert. A.could B.
should C.would
D.must 參考答案:B略4.——WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?——______hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Tolose參考答案:C略5.---Whatdoyouthinkofthestandardofthenewcurriculum?
---Ithasagreat__________uponthefutureofbothteachersandstudents.A.damage
B.effort
C.affect
D.effect參考答案:D略6.
TheannualChristmaspartylastnightwas_____success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto____endat12∶30.
A.a(chǎn);an
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;an
D./;an參考答案:A7.------Theweatheristoobad.------________thebadweather,Istilltrymybesttomeetmyfriendsasplanned.A.Inspiteof
B.Aswell
C.However
D.Although
參考答案:A8.
Peoplealloverthecountryfeltshocked_______theyheardofthenews______eightchildrenwerekilledattheschoolgate.
A.themoment,that
B.when,which
C.immediately,/
D.thesecond,what
參考答案:A9._____,3000000yuanoughttohavebeenpaidtotheworkersbymonths,butinfact,theyusuallygetnothinghomeattheendoftheyear.A.Allinall
B.allthebest
C.Inmanyways
D.Inall參考答案:D10.Thenumberofchildrenisexpectedto_______rapidlyasthedeclarationofTwo-childPolicybythegovernment.A.standardize
B.supervise C.multiply
D.a(chǎn)dopt參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:隨著政府宣布二胎政策,預(yù)計(jì)兒童數(shù)量將迅速增加。A.standardize使標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化;B.supervise監(jiān)督;C.multiply增加;D.adopt采取,根據(jù)題意,故選C。11.
---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.
A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A12.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient
B.itisconvenientforyouC.youwillbeconvenient
D.itwillbeconvenientforyou參考答案:B9.
Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.
A.goinfor
B.makeupfor
C.doawaywith
D.putupwith參考答案:A略14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids.A.sensitive
B.
C.acceptable
D.accessible參考答案:D15.
Whenyoulookforajob,it'snotyourbookknowledgebutyourexperience_____mattersmore.A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:D16.Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughwintersleep.A.buildup
B.packup
C.bringup
D.takeup參考答案:A17.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work
B.willwork C.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Abestfriendissomeoneto___41___youcantelleverything,evenyourmost___42___(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary___43___herbestfriend.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadto___44___awayfromthechase.Theydidn’tdaretogooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Not___45___(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime,Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshegrew___46___abouteverythingtodowithit.Shestayedup___47___eleventhirtyoneeveningon___48___justtoseethemoonlight.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI___49___(see)themoonlightsinceIcamehere.”___50___(fortunate),thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.參考答案:41.whom
42.personal
43.as
44.hide
45.being
46.crazy
47.until
48.purpose
49.haveseen
50.UnfortunatelyAnneFrank一家人躲避追捕,好長時(shí)間不能到戶外去,她把日記當(dāng)做最好的朋友,對大自然變得瘋狂。41.句意:一個(gè)最好的朋友就是你可以告訴他一切的那個(gè)人。此處someone是先行詞,指人,tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事,由此可知someone在后面的定語從句中做介詞to的賓語,故答案為whom。42.句意:甚至你個(gè)人的情感和思想。形容詞修飾名詞,可知答案為personal.43.句意:AnneFrank把日記看做最好的朋友。treat---as---把---當(dāng)做---,可知答案為as。44.句意:家人不得不躲避追趕。根據(jù)句意可知答案為hide。45.句意:這么長時(shí)間沒能到外面去,Anne是如此想念大自然的美,以致于漸漸變得對它瘋狂。此處現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語,可知答案為being。46.句意:Anne是如此想念大自然的美,以致于漸漸變得對它瘋狂。becrazyabout對---瘋狂,可知答案為crazy。
47.句意:一天晚上她熬夜到十一點(diǎn)半,目的是為了看月光。until直到---為止,可知答案為until。48.固定詞組:onpurpose
故意,可知答案為purpose。49.固定句式:Thisisthefirsttimethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+---??芍鸢笧閔aveseen。50.句意:很遺憾,家人被發(fā)現(xiàn),從躲避的地方被帶走。副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,可知答案為Unfortunately。注意大寫開頭?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/---,則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了?!盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。(2)如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。三、閱讀理解19.InaroomatTexasChildrenCancerCenterinHouston,eight-year-oldSimranJatarlayinbedwithadrip(點(diǎn)滴)abovehertofightherbonecancer.Overherbald(禿的)head,sheworeapinkhatthatmatchedherclothes.Butthethirdgrader’scheerydressingdidn’tmaskherpainandwearyeyes.Thenavisitorshowedup.“Doyouwanttowriteasong?”askedAnitaKruse,49,rollingacartequippedwithanelectronickeyboard,amicrophoneandspeakers.Simranstared.“Haveyoueverwrittenapoem?”AnitaKrusecontinued.“Well,yes,”Simransaid.Withinminutes,Simranwasreadingherpoemintothemicrophone.“Somebirdsoaringthroughthesky,”shesaidsoftly.“Imaginationinitshead…”AnitaKruseaddedpianomusic,afewwarbling(鳴,唱)birds,andfinallythegirl’svoice.Thirtyminuteslater,shepresentedSimranwithaCDofherfirstrecordedsong.ThatwasthebeginningofAnitaKruse’sproject,PurpleSongsCanFly,onethathashelpedmorethan125youngpatientswriteandrecordsongs.Asacomposerandpianistwhohadperformedatthehospital,Krusesaidthattheideaofhowshecouldhelp“cameinoneflash”.Theeffectonthekidshasbeengreat.Oneteenagegirl,curling(蜷縮)inpaininherwheelchair,stoodunaidedtodancetoahip-hopsongshehadwritten.A12-year-oldboywithHodgkin’sdiseasewhorarelyspokesurprisedhisdoctorswithasonghecalledICanMakeIt.“Mytimewiththekidsisheartbreakingbecauseoftheseverityoftheirillnesses,”saysAnitaKruse.“Buttheyalsomakeyouhappy,whenthechildrenaresmiling,excitedtosharetheirCDwiththeirfamilies.”Simranisnowanactivesixthgraderandcancer-free.Fromtimetotime,sheandhermotherlistentohersong,AlwaysRemembering,andtheyalwaysrememberthe“reallysweetandniceandloving”ladywhogavethemashiningmomentinthedarkhour.38.SimranJatarlayinbedinhospitalbecause__
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