備戰(zhàn)2021年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)提高模擬練習(xí)卷

——語法填空(3)

姓名：班級(jí)：學(xué)號(hào)：

(―)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

OnthenortherntipofNewZealand'sSouthIsland,thereisalongbarofsandL_(call)FarewellSpit.The

areaisfamous,butfora2.(desire)reason.It'sahotspotofwhalestranding(擱淺).Whalesstrand3.(they)on

beaches.Arethesecoastlinesthewhales'graveyards?

InFebruary,2015,200pilotwhalesbecamestuckontheshore.Itwasthebiggeststrandingintheareain

overadecade,accordingtolocalconversationteam.4.(rescue)spenthourstryingtorefloatthem,but100died.

Withoutthesupportofwater,theweightoftheirbodies5.(break)theirmuscles.

The6.(remain)whaleswerewateredandkeptascomfortableaspossiblebyvolunteersequippedwith

bucketsandspades.Sixtywereeventuallyrefloated,butsoonstrandedagain.MembersofthePublichelpedto

refloatthem7,secondtimeandnowthewhales8.(believe)tobebackatsea.

BeacheslikeFarewellSpitareperhapsthemostplaces9.whalescandie.Toallpurposes,itseemsasifthe

whaleshavekilledthemselvesbyswimmingtooclose10.theshore.Soarebeachesplacesinwhichwhalesgoto

die-orarethereothergraveyardsthatwedon'tknowabout?It'samysterythathasbeenaroundsinceancient

times.

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(-)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

WhoisLiZiqi?Forabout8millionwatchersonYouTubeand23millionmicrobloggersonSinaWeibo,

thafs11.easyquestiontoanswer.Sheholdsanaccountoneachofthetwoplatforms,anduploadsher

videosl2?(concern)herrurallifestyle.

ThebeautyofLi'svideos13.(root)intherevivaloftheancientrelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.

14.(dress)intraditionalChinese-styleclothes,Lireflectstheself-sufficientlifestyleofancientChinesepeople.

Frommakingpapertoweavingcloth,frommakingasilkquilt(被子)tobuildingherownbreadovenwith

15?(block),nothingseemsimpossiblewithLi*scraftyhandsastheyworktheirmagictobringthesethingsinto

16.(exist).

Ofcourse,viahervideosLihasspreadChineseculturetotheworld.SheletstheworldknowthatChinese

peoplelovegoodfoodandaregood17.makingartoutofevensimplerawmaterials.Sheletstheworldseehow

Chinesepeoplelive18.(peaceful)withnature,anditisthesethathavecapturedtheheartsofherglobal

audience.

TillnowLi19.(become)oneofthemostsuccessfulInternetcelebrities.Thoughbeingfamousalsomeans

beingthetargetofcontroversy,20.isnodoubtthatsheletstheworldknowandloveChineseculture.

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(三)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Whilethousandsofcollegestudentsheadedforwarmclimatetoenjoysunandfunduringtheirweekoff

fromclasses,sevenlocalstudentshadotherplans.

TheNorthernEssexCommunityCollege(NECC)studentsandoneoftheirteachersspentpartoftheirspring

breakinNewYorkCity,helpingrepairanarea21.(destroy)bythehurricane.

“Iwantedtoseeformyselfwhathappened,saidTerry."Icouldn'timagine22.itisliketoloseyourhome

andeverythingthatyouknowandthe23.(power)effectthehurricanehadonthosepeople.Iwantedtodo

something,tounderstandtheirfeelingofhelplessness.^^

ThegroupheadedintoBrooklyn'sRedHookdistrict,whichwashithardbythehurricane.Theretheymet

peoplefromotherpartsofthecountry,24.hadalsovolunteeredtohelp.Together,thosevolunteersandthe

NECCstudents25.(work)toclearrubbishoutofathree-storybuilding.Theyputonprotectivesuitsand

gloves26.theyenteredthebuilding.

Insidethebuilding,thestudentssawnothingbutbrokenwallsanddoorsandpiecesofthebuilding27.(lie)

allovertheplace.

Thestudentsreturnedtoschoolwith28.senseofachievement,afeelingthat29.helpedpeopleinneed.Itwas

remarkablehowacommunitylostsomuchandwasstillabletorecover,andthisleftthedeepest

impression30.thestudents.

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(四)

Morepeoplethaneverpayforitemswiththeirmobilephones,whetherthey9rehavingtheirrewardscard

31.(scan)byasalespersonfbrthefirsttimeorthey'vegone“allin“byloadingtheirVisadebitandcreditcard

ontheirphone.

Butas32.(rapid)asmobilepaymentshavegrown,thetechnologyisstillinitsinfancy.By2025,many

peoplecouldbeleavingtheirwallets33.andpayingfbralmosteverythingusingtheirmobilephones.

Asurveydiscussesthe34.(grow)ofmobilepaymentssince1997whenvendingmachinesthattook

paymentsbytext35.(introduce)forthefirsttime.Since2010,theamountofmoney36.haspassedfrom

consumerstomerchantsviasmartphones37.(go)upnine-fold.By2027,morethan$721billionwillchange

handsviamobileone.

Moreimportantly,though,morepeopleandmoremerchantswillfeel38.(easy)tousemobilethanbefore,

whetherit'sthoseNFCchipsinyourphonesthatletyouholdyourphoneupto39.scannerorviatransaction

apps.By2030,Visabelievesmobilepaymentscouldbecomethe40.(prefer)methodofbothconsumersand

merchants.

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（五）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ThewildfiresinAustraliabecameconsiderablyworseinJanuary,2O2O.Thedisaster41.(face)bythe

countryisfarfromover.Manyofthefires42.(send)smokehighintotheatmosphereandsomesmoketurned

intopyrocumulonimbusclouds(積雨云).Thecloudscanhelpafiredrawinmoreairandshiftsurface

winds,43.(result)infiretornadoes(龍卷風(fēng)).Fireshavedestroyedhabitatsforanimalsthatcan44.(find)only

inAustralia,includingkoalasandrarebirds.Itwilltaketimetofullyknowhowmuchharmthefireshave

done45.wildlife.Thewildfiresareexpected46.(continue)burningformonthsasAustraliaentereditsdry

season.

Thispastyear,2019,isthehottestanddriestyearonrecord.Fireshappen47.(regular)duringtheAustralian

dryseason.However,climateandnaturalchangesaremakingthesituation48.(bad).Atleast12millionacres

havebeenburnedsofarinVictoriaandNewSouthWalesalone.Smokefromthefireshasmade49.toSouth

America.Thereissomuchsmokethatitmaystayintheairformonths,50.couldhaveasmalleffectonthe

planet'sclimate.

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(六)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

MountEverest,whichispartofChina,51?(lie)betweenNepalandTibet.OnTuesday,NepalandChina

madeasurprising52,(announce)ontheheightoftheworld'shighestmountain.Afteryearsofnot

53,(reach)anagreementonthemountain'sheight,bothsideshavemeasuredagainanddiscoveredit*shigher

thananyonethought.

SirGeorgeEverest,after54.themountainisnamed,wasthemainsurveyor(測(cè)量員)ofIndiainthe

mid-1800s.RadhanathSikdar,anIndianmanwhoworkedforMr.Everest,wasthefirsttorealizeitwasthe

highestmountainintheworld.He55.(exact)calculatedtheheightasbeing29,000feet.ButMr.Sikdafs

bossaddedtwofeet56.theheightbecausehewasafraidpeoplewouldn'ttrustaroundnumberlike29,00().

ButtheheightmostpeoplehavebeenusingforMountEverestcamefroma1955surveyconductedbyIndia,

whichputthemountain'sheightat29,029feet(8,848meters).Sincethattime,otherattempts

57.(make)tomeasurethemountain,eachcomingupwith58.differentresult.

Lastyear,foursurveyorsfromNepalclimbedMountEverestandmadenewmeasurements,usingGPSand

satelliteinformation.AndinMay,Chinasentup59.(it)ownteamofsurveyors,whoweretheonlyonesto

climbMountEverestthisyear.Workingtogether60.(determine)themountain'sexactheight,thetwo

countriesannouncedthenewheight:29,031.7feet(8,848.86meters).

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英語參考答案

1.called23.powerful

2.undesirable24.who

3.themselves25.worked

4.Rescuers26.before

5.broke27.lying

6.remaining28.a

7.a29.they

8.arebelieved30.