2021年中考英語考前信息必刷卷05（河北專用）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.ItookatriptoMouatTai.It'shardtoitsbeautyinwords.

A.describeB.catchC.understandD.agree

2.Itwasthefirsttimethatthekidshadstayedinthecountryside,buttheysoonthere.

A.gotusedtolivingB.usedtoliveC?areusedtoliveD.usedtoliving

3.Thenoisesthathemakeseverynightmakealltheneighbors_____

A.getmadB.togetmadC.togetsleepyD.getsleepy

4.IknownothingaboutthemoviebecauseI______itbefore.

A.won'thearB?don'thearC.didn'thearD.haven'theard

5.—WhodoyouthinktheEnglishSpeechContest?

一I'mnotsure.Therearestill3roundstocome.

A.wonB.haswonC.willwinD.wins

6.—Whoistheladyoverthere?IsitMissZhang?

—Itbeher.MissZhangismuchtaller.

A.needn,tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

7.Ilikethecityin_____thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.

A.thatB.whichC-whereD.who

8.Mr.Greenameetingandgaveaspeechyesterday.Heencouragedusvolunteerstoprotectour

environment.

A.join;beB.takepartin;beingC.attend;tobeD.attended;tobe

9.Childrenunder12yearsoldridesharingbikes.It'stoodangerous.

A.shouldn'tallowtoB.shouldn'tallowC.shouldn'tbeallowedtoD.shouldn'tbeallowed

10.一Whosebookis由is?

—ItbeMary's.SanMaoisherfavoritewriter.

一No,itbehers.Sheneverbringsthiskindofbookstoschool.

A.might;mustn*tB.can;can'tC.must;can'tD.must;mustn't

二、完形填空（共I小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

TheMagicofWaving

Itbeganayearago,aroundChristmas.

Whiledrivingaroundthecornerofourtownhousesportscenter,Ialwaysnoticedanoldmansittingbyhis

frontyard.Hewasusuallysmokingordrinkingandlookedgrumpy（脾氣不好）.

Oneday,whileIwasdrivingpasthimwithmydaughter,Idecidedto11athimwithalotofexcitement.

Atthebeginning,whenhenoticedmewavingathim,helookedabitshocked（震驚）.Then,Isawhis12go

upandhewavedback.

“Whydidyouwaveathim?"mydaughterasked.

Itoldherthatitwasjustanactofkindnessthatdidn't13anything,anditgavebothhimandmeasense

ofjoy.Sheansweredbysayingthatshewasabitembarrassed（局促不安）towavetoa14,butnexttimeshe

wouldtryitaswell.

Luckyforus,welivedclosetotheoldman,sowe15himratheroften.Wheneverwedroveby,bothof

uswouldwaveathimand,prettysoon,theoldman16wavingateveryonewhopassedbyhishouse.

Oneday,mydaughter'sfriendcametovisitandshetoldmydaughterthatshesawthisstrangeoldmannear

ourhomewhowavedathervery17.Shementionedthatshewavedbackathim,eventhoughshedidn'tknow

him,andthatitfeltreallygood.

Uponhearingthis,mydaughtertoldherfriendthestoryofhowallthewavingbegan.

Herfriendanswered,4tTellyourmomthat'sreally18!”

Otherfriendsmadesimilarcomments（評(píng)論）,andthisexperiencetaughtmydaughterjusthowmuchanactof

kindnesscanbeverynaturalandeffortless,ifyoureallywanttodoit.Itshowedushowgivinghappiness19

boththegiverandthereceiver.

Inspired（激勵(lì)）byallthesepositiveeffects,we'replanningtogiveourelderwavingneighborathank-you

card,toexpressourthanksforthewarmththathecommunicatedthroughhisenthusiastic（熱情的）waves.Andto

thankhimfor20thissimplejoywithallwhopassbyhishouse.

11.A.lookB.laughC.shoutD.wave

12.A.legB.handC.footD.head

13.A.costB.bringc.breakD.hide

14.A.smokerB.strangerc.managerD.driver

15.A.sawB.askedc.thankedD.visited

16.A.startedB.succeededC.guidedD.lasted

17.A.slowlyB.finallyC.excitedlyD.safely

18.A.differentB.easyC.coolD.humorous

19.A.attractedB.controlledC.rememberedD.benefited

20.A.gettingB.sharingC.followingD.keeping

三、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給

的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

A

SteveHawkingdiedonMarch14th,2018.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouheardofhisdeath?Weaskedsome

peopleandhereweretheiranswers.

Dave:Iwokeupinthemiddleofthenightandcouldn'tsleepanymore.SoIturnedonmycomputerandsurfedthe

Internet.OntheInternet,Iknewthenews.Iwasreallyshocked.

Sally:Icamebackfromthesupermarket,atesupperandthencheckedmyFacebook.Isawsomeonepost（公布）the

newsthatSteveHawkingdied.IdidaquicksearchontheInternettoconfirmit.AfewminuteslaterIknewitwas

true.

Leo:IwasplayingtheguitarwhenIgotatextmessagefrommyfriend.Itsimplysaid"SteveHawkingdied".Iput

myguitardownandthengoogledittoseewhethermyfriendwaskidding.Theresultsshowedthatwhathesaid

wastrue.

Alice:NormallyIdon'thavemyTVonbeforeIgotowork,butonthatdayIdid.MaybeIgotupearlierthanusual

soIhadsomeextratimetowatchTV.ThemorningnewsreportedthatSteveHawkingdied.

21.WhatwasLeodoingwhenhegothisfriend'stextmessage?

A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewassleeping.

C.Hewasplayingtheguitar.D.Hewasreadinganewspaper.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confirm"meaninChinese?

A.分享B.證實(shí)C.詢問D.查找

23.Wecanknowfromtheaboveinformationthat.

A.Davegotthenewswhilehewasworking

B.afterSallycheckedherFacebook,shewenttothesupermarket

C.whenLeogotthetextmessage,hethoughthisfriendwaskidding

D.whenAlicegotthenews,sheturnedontheTVatonce

SunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFair

StudentScienceFair

ForStudentsinGrades7-9

Dates:October30-31

Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGym

ExploreYourWorld...ThinkLikeaScientist

TheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!

ScienceFairEvents

Thereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallof

thestudents9projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight（亮點(diǎn)）

thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementofthewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawards

ceremony（典禮）onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.

MeetaRobot!

Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Theansweris"Yes".Scientistswillbeatthefairon

ThursdayOctober30,withModo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewith

jobstheydo.LefslearnhowModo'slargeblueeyesareableto€lsee,,things.WatchModotake

andholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsona

shelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushit

toohard,itwillsay,"Ouch"!

OurOwn!

Asisknowntoall,WilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomas

Edisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou'reinthe

gymat10:00a.m.onFriday.ThafswhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeas

aninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.

SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE（日程表）

Registration（登記）October277:30A.M.-5:00P.M

Set-upofProjectsOctober28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.

ScienceFairViewingOctober30-3110:00A.M.-3:00P.M.

AwardsPresentationOctober311:00P.M.

24.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?

A.FromOctober27to28.B.FromOctober28to29.

C.FromOctober29to30.D.FromOctober30to31.

25.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFridayafternoon?

A.Modowillappear.B.Registrationwilltakeplace.

C.Thewinnerswillbeannounced.D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.

26.WhatinformationcanwetellfromMeetaRobot?

A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo.B.Modofallsovereasily.

C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFridayD.Modorobotswillbeforsale.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankof"OurOwn”?

A.ModoB.ThomasEdisonC.WilliamShakespeareD.Robot

C

http///Travel/Tours/Company.html

WeekendToursbyMini-Coach（微型長途汽車）

Ourmini-coachesleaveLondononSaturdaymorningandreturnonSundayevening.Allofthesetoursinclude

theserviceofaguide.Thepriceincludeshotelsandbreakfast.Youshouldbringenoughmoneyforyourother

meals（lunchanddinner）,ticketandsouvenirs.

Assemblypoints:

?Cambridge:7:00a.m.outsideCambridgePoliceStation,Parkside,Cambridge.

?London:8:30a.m.outsideInternationalStudentsHouse,299GreatPortlandStreet.

TourAB

PlacestovisitOxford,Cotswolds,Bath,LacockChester&NorthWales

&Stonehenge

CountryEnglandWales/England

Clickonthelinktoknowmore.

28.Ifyoujointhetours,youdon'thavetopayforyour.

A.ticketB.dinnerC.lunchD.breakfast

29.Howlongdothetourslast?

A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.D.Forfourdays.

30.IfyouliveinCambridge,you'dbetterwaitforthemini-coachbefore.

A.7:00B.8:00C.9:00D.10:30

31.Wheredoyouprobablyseetheinformation?

A.Inabook.B.OntheInternet.C.OnTV.D.Onthetrain.

D

Everyonegetssickofhearing."Putonyourseatbelt!vButit'sgoodadvice.Peoplewhowearseatbeltsare45

percentlesslikelytobekilledwhileridinginthefrontseatofacar.

TheUSgovernmentwantsmoreseatbeltlaws.Itsayschildrenaged4to15areoftenkilledincaraccidents.

In2005,therewere1,627childrenaged4to15killedincaraccidents.Morethan1,000ofthosechildrenwerenot

wearingseatbelts.Iftheyhadbeenwearingseatbelts,500ofthosechildrencouldbealivetoday.

Thesechildrenaretoooldtobeincarseats,buttheyoftensitinthebackseat.Seatbeltlawsinmanystates,

includingWisconsin,onlyrequirepeopleinthefrontseattowearseatbelts.Childrenwhoaren'twearingseatbelts

canbethrownfromthecar.Theriskofdyinginanaccidentisthreetimesgreaterifthepersonisthrownfromthe

car.

Newlawscouldrequirechildrenaged4to8tobeinboosterseatsinthecar.Boosterseatshelpseatbeltsfit

childrenproperly.Rightnow,only5percentofchildrenaged4to8areseatedinboosterseats（JL童座椅）.

Whileparentshavethechoiceofwhetherwearingseatbeltsornot,childrenaretooyoungtomakethatchoice.

Evenifyoudecidenottowearaseatbelt,makesureyouchildrenareinseatbeltsandcarseats.It'sthelawandit

willsavetheirlives.

32.Theunderlinedsentence"Everyonegetssickofhearing^inthefirstparagraphmeans"

A.thereissomethingwrongwitheveryone'sears

B.allpeoplefallillwhentheyhearsomething

C.manypeopledon'tpayattentiontowearingseatbelts

D.noneofthepeopleknowsitisapieceofgoodadvice

33.Morethantwo-thirdof1,627childrenwerekilledbecause.

A.theyweren'tusingseatbelts

B.theyweretoocarefulwhentheywalkedontheroad

C.theywerenotoldenoughtositinthecar

D.theyworeseatbelts

34.Youmustgetyourchildrentoputonseatbeltsinorderto.

A.keepthemcomfortableinthecarseat

B.keepthemsafe

C.keepthemawakeinthecarallthetime

D.preventallkindsoftrafficaccidents

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ChildrenShouldPutonSeatBelts

B.TooManyTrafficAccidentsHappenedRecently

C.TrafficLawsAreVeryImportant

D.ParentsAreImportanttoChildren

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

Workerswearthem.Swimmerswearthem.Scientistswearthem.Woodcutterswearthem.Peoplewhoplay

sportswearthem.Goggles（護(hù)目鏡）protecttheeyes.Theykeepoutwalerchemicalsandbitsofwoodorstone.

Theymightlookfunny,butgogglesdoseriouswork!

Whydopeopleneedtoweargoggles?Theyneedtokeepthecanfromhurtingoureyes.Haveyouevergotten

apieceofsandordirtorothersmallparticlesinyoureye?Whathappens?Ithurts.Youreyebeginstofillwithtears.

Thosetearsareyourbody'swayofgettingthesandordirtoutofyoureye.Sometimesthisworks.Youreyefeels

muchbetter.

Butwhathappensifyourtearsdon'twork?Whathappensifthepieceofsandhasgottenstuckinyoureye?

Eyesareeasilyhurt.Theycanbescratchedorcuteasierthanskin（皮膚）.Ifthesandisnotwashedoutbytears,

youmighthavetogotothedoctor.Youcouldevenhaveproblemsseeingoutofthateye.

Insteadofwaitingtoseeiftearswillhelp,somepeopleusegoggles.Thiscanpreventthingsfromgettingin

theireyesatall.Iftheyusegoggles,theireyesareprotectedfromthethingsthatcancauseproblems.Gogglesarea

betterwaytoprotecteyes.Theyaremadeofplasticorglass,andtheyaretiedaroundyoureyearea.Someofthem

hookbehindyourearslikeglasses.Othergoggleshaveastrap(帶子)thatgoesaroundyourhead.Bothkindsstay

rightwhereyouputthemuntilyoutakethemoff.Thatway,youcanusebothhandstoworkorplaysports,andyou

don'thavetoworryaboutsomethinggettinginyoureyes.

Duringthewinter,gogglescanalsoprotectinmanyways.GogglesnotonlyprotectoureyesfromUVrays,

buttheyalsohelpkeepoureyesfromdryingoutfromthewinterwind.Inaddition,thinkaboutallthosebranches,

leaves,anddirtysnowthatcanbadlyinjureoureyesuponcontact(接觸).It'snecessarytoweargoggles.Don't

forgetthem!

1、2題完成句子題；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出并寫下最后一段的主題句；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。

36.Accordingtothepassage,tearshelptooutofyoureye.

37.Iftearscan'twashoutthesand,youmighthaveto.

38.Whataregogglesmadeof?

39.

40.

五、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題1分，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞.

IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,th