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2022年秋季高一新生入學(xué)分班考試03(新高考)

英語試卷

(滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘)

適用于:重慶、湖北、遼寧、河北、福建、江蘇、廣東、湖南、海南、山東

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡

皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完

每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.WhatwillSallydo?

A.Cleanthefloor.B.Takeoutthetrash.C.Movethechairstothebedroom.

【答案】C

【原文】

M:Sally,grandmaiscomingover.Canyouhelpmedosomechores?

W:Sure.

M:Iwillcleanthefloorandtakeoutthetrash.Wouldyoumindmovingthechairstothebedroom?

W:Withpleasure.

2.Whatdidthewomanwanttodo?

A.Mailaletter.B.Goshopping.C.Getherbikerepaired.

【答案】C

【原文】

W:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanhavemybikerepaired?

M:Thereisarepairshopatthecornerofthestreet,justnexttothepostoffice.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thelatestnews.B.Theweather.C.ATVprogram.

【答案】B

【原文】

W:Doyouknowifitissupposedtoraintoday?

M:Yes,IwatchedthenewsonTVthismorning.Theweathermansaidthatwewillhavelightshowersalldayand

athunderstormtonight.

4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetip?

A.$2.B.$10.C.$20.

【答案】A

【原文】

M:Thisisthemoneyforthepizza?Idon'tthinkit'senough.Didyourememberthetip?Youshouldtippeople

10%.

W:Oh,Ithoughtthatwasincludedinthebill.So,Iguessyouneedtwomoredollarsfromme.

5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkTommyisdoing?

A.Sleeping.B.Hittinghisbrother.C.Preparingforacostumeparty.

【答案】B

【原文】

W:Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?Stophittingyourbrother!Itsoundslikeawarinthere.

M:I'mSuperman!Seemycostume?I'msavingusfromamonster.

W:Isee.Well,Supennan,it'stimeforbed.

第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘

的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Desks.B.Chairs.C.Computers.

7.Whatdiscountwillthewomanget?

A.15%off.B.12%off.C.10%off.

【答案】

6.C7.A

【原文】

W:Excuseme.Doyousellofficeequipmenthere?

M:Yes.Wehaveallkindsofofficedesks,chairs,computersandotherequipment.

W:Well,I'dliketobuysomecomputersformycompany.

M:Certainly.Wehaveavarietyofcomputersonsalehere.

W:Well,ifweplaceanordernow,howsooncouldyoudeliverthem?

M:Well,Icannotgiveyouanexactdate,butwepromisetodeliverthemassoonaspossible.

W:Good.Tilbuytencomputersthen.

M:Ten?That'sgood.

W:So,Iwaswonderingifwecouldget15%off.

M:Well,weusuallyonlyoffer12%.

W:Iknowthat.Butwe'rebuyingten...

M:Well.OK,we'dbehappytodobusinesswithyou.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Listeningtomusic.B.Seeingafilm.C.Writingaletter.

9.HowlongwillthewomanstayinJapan?

A.Forayear.B.Foramonth.C.Fortwoyears.

10.WhatwillthewomandobeforesheleavesforJapan?

A.ReadmoreJapanesenovels.B.Attendalanguageclass.C.Applyforanewprogram.

【答案】

8.B9.A10.B

【原文】

M:Say,Lisa,whatareyoudoing?

W:WatchingaJapanesefilm.FmgoingtospendallnextyearinJapan,andIthinkIshouldfindoutmoreabout

itsculture.

M:Youmeanyouhavebeenacceptedintotheprogram?

W:Isurehave.

M:Thal'swonderful.Youmustbeexcited.

W:Excitedandnervous.YouknowIhavetoworkonsomebasicconversationskills.

M:HowmuchJapanesecanyouunderstand?

W:Onlyalittlenow.ButI'mgoingtotakeaspeciallanguageclassnextmonth.

M:IwishIwereascleverasyouareatforeignlanguages.Iwouldlovetostudyabroad.

W:Thenwhydon*tyou?Theschoolhasalotofprogramsthatdon*trequirethemasteryofaforeignlanguage.

Ybujusthavetobethekindofpersonwhoisquicktolearnnewthingsandcangetusedtoanewenvironment

fast.

M:1thoughtallprogramsrequiredonetoknowaforeignlanguage.Thankyouforlettingmeknowthis.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.Whatwouldthewomanliketodothisweekend?

A.Goclimbing.B.Goshopping.C.Gofishing.

12.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturday?

A.Checkhisschedule.B.Stayathome.C.Helphissistermove.

13.Howwillthemangetintouchwiththewoman?

A.Bymakingaphonecalltothewoman'shouse.

B.Bymakingaphonecalltothewoman'smother'shouse.

C.Bymakingacalltohercellphone.

【答案】

11.A12.C13.B

【原文】

W:Hi.I'mgladIranintoyou.

M:Why?What'sup?

W:Wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisweekend?

M:I'mnotsure.IpromisedtohelpmysistermoveonSaturday.

W:HowaboutSunday,then?Wecouldstartearlyinthemorning.

M:Imightbeabletodothat.LetmecheckandFilcallyouuptonight.

W:Great!Bytheway,Iwon'tbehomebefore10o'clock.

M:Then,howcanIreachyou?

W:I'vegotanansweringmachine.Youcansimplycallandleaveamessage.Yourvoicewillberecorded.

M:Ihatetalkingtoamachine.Itfeelsstrange.

W:Allright.I'llgiveyouanothertelephonenumber.I'llbeatmymother'shome.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。

14.Whatarethemanandwomanlookingfor?

A.Acomfortablehotel.B.Amodemhotel.

C.Aninexpensivehotel.

15.Whomdidthemanandwomanaskforhelp?

A.Apolicewoman.B.Awaitress.C.Apasser-by.

16.Wherecouldthemanandwomanfindahoteltheyneeded?

A.Inthenextstreet.

B.Nexttoabank.

C.Two-minutedrivetothewest.

17.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inastreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.

【答案】

14.C15.B16.C17.B

【原文】

W:Goodevening,sir,madam.Atablefortwo?

M:No,thankyou.Butwehaveasmallproblem.Canyouhelpus?

W:Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Wearelookingforahotel.Arethereanyhotelsnearhere?

W:Yes,therearesomehotelsinthestreet.Thenearestoneisnexttothebank.It'squitemodern.

M:DoyouthinkthereYeanyinexpensiveonesnearby?We'releavingtomoiTOwmorning.

W:Yes.Drivewestforabouttwominutesandyouwillfindagreybuildingontherightside.It'satraditional

familystylehotel,verycomfortable,andthepriceisquitereasonable.

M:Itsoundsnice.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.

W:That'sallright.

聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

18.WhendidMikegethisfirstmobilephone?

A.Twoyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Tenyearsago.

19.HowmuchdidthemobilephoneMikeisusingnowcost?

A.450yuan.B.4,500yuan.C.5,400yuan.

20.WhatdoesMikeusehismobilephonemainlytodoforentertainment?

A.Playgames.B.Listentomusic.C.Watchmovies.

【答案】

18.C19.B20.A

【原文】

Hi,mynameisMike.Mymostvaluedpossessionismymobilephone,whichmakesitconvenientformetokeep

intouchwithmyfriendsandfamily.Itisimportantbecauseitcontainsnotonlythephonenumbersofmyfriends

andfamilybutalsotheirinformationsuchastheaddress,thedateofbirth,andhobbies.Soitcontainsalotof

things.Igotmyfirstmobilephonetenyearsago.Itwasverybigandheavyandcouldonlymakecalls.Sincethen

Ihavechangedfivemobilephones.ThemobilephonethatIamusingnowisaniPhone4,whichmyfatherbought

formeasabirthdaygifttwoyearsago.Itcost4,500yuan.Itisreallyabitmoreexpensivethanregularmobile

phones.Apartfromcommunicatingwithmyfriendsandfamily,Iusemymobilephonemainlytoplaygamesfor

entertainment.WhenIwaitforsomeoneIoftenplaygamesonit.AlsoI'dliketolistentomusiconit.Icansurf

theInternetandthendownloadgames,music,moviesandanythingthatIlikefromtheInternet.Sothat'swhyI

lovemymobilephonesomuch.Tmtoodependentonit.Icannotlivewithoutit.Forexample,ifIgooutand

forgettobringmymobilephone,Tilhavetogoallthewaybackhomeandpickitup.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分5()分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

HIKINGCLUBSINGLES9CLUB

Joinusfora10-miIecountrywalkAclubforsinglepeoplelookingforfriends.

OnSaturday,October5thAged25—40.

ChildrenattheMarketSquareat2p.m.ACTIVITIES:

CallJeffon3338651Parties,meals,swimming,concerts...

WemeeteveryThursdayat8:30p.m.

SUMMERJOBTel:7026449

Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?E-maiksingleclub@

Doyouliketowritestories?

WANTED

Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?

A2-bedroomhouseinthecitycenter.

Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.

Under¥800amonth.

PleasecallKarenat5558823.

CallTonyat3802692.

21.Mr.Greenwantstogohikingwithhischildren.TheyshouldmeetattheMarketSquare.

A.at2p.m.onOctober5thB.onSaturdaymorning

C.at8:30a.m.onOctober5thD.onSundaymorning

22.Tonyneedsahouse.

A.inthecountrysideB.inthecitycenter

C.nearthestationD.nexttotheschoo

23.Alicewantstopracticewritingstoriesinhersummerholiday.Shehadbetterformoreinformation.

A.sendane-mailtoSingles9ClubB.jointheHikingClub

C.makeaphonecalltoKarenD.callTonyat3338651

【答案】

21.A22.B23.C

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章由四則消息組成:遠(yuǎn)足活動;單身人尋友;暑期兼職記者;求租房。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HIKINGCLUB中的“Joinusfora10-milecountrywalkOnSaturday,October5th;

ChildrenattheMarketSquareat2p.m.''可知,遠(yuǎn)足俱樂部提供遠(yuǎn)足活動的時間和地點(diǎn)是:10月5日下午2

點(diǎn);MarkelSquare。因此格林先生想利他的孩子們?nèi)ミh(yuǎn)足,他們應(yīng)該于10月5日下午2點(diǎn)來到MarkelSquare?

故選Ao

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WANTED中的“A2-bedroomhouseinthecitycenter.CallTonyat3802692.“可知,Tony

想要在市中心租一個有兩個臥室的房子。即Tony是想要在市中心租房。故選B。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SUMMERJOB中的“Doyouliketowritestories?PleasecallKarenat5558823.”可知,

喜歡寫小說的人請與Karen電話聯(lián)系。因此Alice想在暑假練習(xí)寫小說,她最好給Karen打個電話了解情

況。故選C。

B

SinceCOVID-19outbreak,manywomenhavesteppedupinthefighttoendtheepidemic(流行?。?

GuoXinisavolunteerfromShandongProvince.ShehasbeenworkingasavolunteerinWuhansince

February3.Sheismainlyresponsibleforhelpingtocountthegoodsandmaterialsdonated(捐贈)toWuhan.

AccordingtoGuo,herparentsdidn'tknowshewascomingtoWuhan.4<Iwasn'tsureifIshouldcomeas1

didn'tknowhowdifficultthesituationwas.Ithoughtaboutitanddecidedtocome.Ihaveasister.Sheisin

college.Myparentsarehealthy.Ifyouoverthinkit,itbecomesmoredifficult.Butifyouletitgo,ifsmuch

easier,“Guosaid.

Behindthereports,therearestillmanyunknownwomenworkers.Amongthem,somebusinesswomenhave

sparednoexpense(不惜一切代價)intheproductionofprotectiveequipment(設(shè)備)atthefastestspeedfor

fightingagainsttheepidemic.Therearealsowomenwhoareactiveincommunitiesandonthestreets,working

hardforpeople.Therearealsopolicewomen,womenreportersanddrivers.

Accordingtoasurvey,inShanghai,halfofthedoctorsonthefrontlineofthefightagainsttheoutbreakare

womenandmorethan90percentofnursesarewomen.Womenmedicalworkersareheroes.Theyaresoldiers

whoshouldnotbeneglectedinthefightagainsttheepidemic.

24.WhatisTRUEaboutGuoXin?

A.Sheisacollegestudent.

B.ShemadeherowndecisiontogotoWuhan.

C.ShecomesfromacityinGuangdongProvince.

D.HerparentssupportedherinherdecisiontogotoWuhan.

25.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Womenareasstrongasmen.

B.Thereportscan'ttellallthetruths.

C.Alotofwomenaretryingtheirbesttoofferhelp.

D.Peopleshouldpulltogetherwhenfacingdifficulties.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"neglected“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Discovered.B.Changed.C.Admitted.D.Forgotten.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Beingavolunteerishonorable

B.Theimportanceofthevolunteers

C.Remembertheeffortsofpeopleduringtheepidemic

D.Theimportantroleofwomeninfightingagainsttheepidemic

【答案】

24.B25.C26.D27.D

【導(dǎo)語】

本文為一篇記敘文。通過舉例為讀者介紹了女性在抗擊新冠疫情中發(fā)揮的巨大作用。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“AccordingtoGuo,herparentsdidn'tknowshewascomingtoWuhan.llI

wasn'tsureifIshouldcomeas1didn'tknowhowdifficultthesituationwas.Ithoughtaboutitanddecidedto

come.(根據(jù)郭,她父母不知道她來武漢?!耙驗槲也恢狼闆r有多危機(jī),因此我不確定是否應(yīng)該要來。再

三思考后,我決定要過來支援?!埃笨芍亲约簺Q定要來,故選B。

25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Behindthereports,therearestillmanyunknownwomenworkers.(在這些

報道的背后,仍然有許多不為人知的女性)”以及后面舉例說明了這一點(diǎn)可知,本段在講許多女性都在盡

自己多能提供幫助。故選C。

26.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Theyaresoldierswhoshouldnotbeneglectedinthefightagainstthe

epidemic.(他們是在抗疫斗爭中不可neglect的戰(zhàn)士)”結(jié)合上文提到女性在抗擊疫情中的貢獻(xiàn)可知,這些

戰(zhàn)士在對抗病毒方面做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn),我們不能忽視他們的努力,要牢記他們的努力。因此他們是不應(yīng)

該被忘記的。A.Discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);B.Changed改變;C.Admitted承認(rèn);D.Forgotten忘記。故選D。

27.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“SinceCOVID-19outbreak,manywomenhavesteppedupinthefighttoend

theepidemic.(自今年年初新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)以來,許多婦女加入「疫情的斗爭并戰(zhàn)斗到了最后)”及后文

可知,本文通過舉例介紹了女性在抗擊新冠疫情中發(fā)揮的巨大作用。故D項“女性在抗擊疫情中扮演著重

要的角色”符合,故選D。

C

3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletoprintthingssuchasclothing,musical

instrumentsandmodelcars.Peopleandbusinessesareabletocreatethethingstheyneedveryquicklyandeasily

using3Dprinters.

Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocreateanewdiningexperiencebydoing

this.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbecomeascommonasthemicrowaveorthefridge.

Scientistssaythattheyareeasytouse:yousimplyhavetochoosewhatyouwanttoeatandputtheuncooked

food'inks'intotheprinter.Youcanalsochangetheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.This

meansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthymeals.

Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.Therewouldbelessneedfor

traditionalgrowingandtransportingasfoodproductionwouldbemuchsimpler.Printingfoodcouldalsohelp

peoplewhoareexperiencingtheswallowingdisorder.Theycouldmaketheprintertoprintsofterfoodssothat

theywouldnothavetroubleswallowingthem.

However,somepeoplethinkthatafutureof3D—printedfoodwouldcausemanyproblems.Ilcouldtake

awaymanyjobs,includingthoseforgrowingandtransportingfood.Likewise,traditionalcafesandrestaurants

mightlosebusiness.Also,peopleareworryingaboutwhethertheprintedfoodisnutritious:Isitreallypossibleto

getthenutrientsweneedfromfood-basedinks?What'smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriends

haslongbeenatraditionalandenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethepastimeofcookingis

deadandmealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.

28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes3Dfoodprinting?

A.Quickandeasy.B.Impossibleandfailed.

C.Nutritiousandtasty.D.Unhealthyanddifficult.

29.Paragraph3mainlytellsusabout.

A.theadvantagesofthe3DfoodprintingB.theproblemscausedbythe3Dfoodprinting

C.thefuturedevelopmentofthe3DfoodprintingD.theintroductionofthe3Dfoodprinting

30.Whichofthefollowingistheproblemcausedbyfoodprinting?

A.Traditionalfoodwilldisappear.B.Manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.

C.Cookingmealswilltakemoretime.D.Peoplehavetopaymorefbrtheprintedfood.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.3DFoodPrintingIsComingB.Can3DPrintingCreateEverything?

C.3D-printingFoodWillBeinFashion!D.TheDisadvantagesof3DFoodPrinting

【答案】

28.A29.A30.B31.A

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了如今3D打印食物技術(shù)正在快速發(fā)展,介紹了3D食品打印的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)

以及可能會引起的問題。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthy

meals.(這意味著它將是非??焖俸腿菀字谱髅牢逗徒】档氖澄铮笨赏浦?,3D食品打印簡單快捷。故選A。

29.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.

Therewouldbelessneedfortraditionalgrowingandtransportingasfoodproductionwouldbemuchsimpler.

Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhoareexperiencingtheswallowingdisorder.Theycouldmaketheprinter

toprintsofterfoodssothattheywouldnothavetroubleswallowingthem.(使用3D打印機(jī)制作食物也可以保護(hù)

環(huán)境。隨著糧食生產(chǎn)變得更加簡單,對傳統(tǒng)種植和運(yùn)輸?shù)男枨髮p少。打印食物也可以幫助患有吞咽障

礙的人。他們可以讓打印機(jī)打印更柔軟的食物,這樣他們就不會有吞咽困難)”可知,第3段主要告訴我們

關(guān)于3D食品打印的優(yōu)勢。故選A。

30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthosefbrgrowingandtransporting

food.(它可能會奪走很多工作,包括種植和運(yùn)輸食物的工作)”可知,食品打印引起的問題是許多人將失去他

們的工作。故選B。

31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletoprintthings

suchasclothing,musicalinstrumentsandmodelcars.Peopleandbusinessesareabletocreatethethingsthey

needveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.(3D打印正變得越來越流行。我們現(xiàn)在可以打印衣服、樂器和

模型汽車等東西。使用3D打印機(jī),人們和企'也能夠非常快速和輕松地創(chuàng)建他們需要的東西廠以及第二段

中“Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocreateanewdiningexperiencebydoingthis.

(但你能想象打印食物嗎?一些科學(xué)家試圖通過這樣做來創(chuàng)造一種新的用餐體驗)”結(jié)合文章主要說明了如

今3D打印食物技術(shù)正在快速發(fā)展,介紹了3D食品打印的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及可能會引起的問題??芍?,A選

項“3D食品打印即將到來”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選Ao

D

Everydaythousandsofpeopletravelacrosstheworldfordifferentreasons.WheneverI*vecheckedinfora

flight,I'veseenmanytravellerssaying“Imissedit”or"1forgotit",etc.Thishappensbecausewhilepackingour

bags,wemisssomanyimportantthings.

Thebaggagepackingisn'tabigjobbutmanypeopleseeitasamessyjob.I'lladviseyoutoalwayspackyour

bagsaccordingtoyourtrip.Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingtotheduration(持續(xù)時間)ofyourtrip.You

shouldn'tcarryunnecessarythingsormorethanwhatyouneed.

Ifyou'regoingonabusinesstripofnotmorethan2-3days,thenmakesureyoudon'tcarrymorethana

singlebag.Pack2—3businesssuits,anightsuitandalsosomecasuaKmE正式的)clothes.Youllneedcasual

clothesbecauseyoumightgetachancetoexploretheplace.

Whileonholidaysof5-6days,youhavetobeverysmartwhilepackingyourbag.Firstofall,checkthe

climateoftheplace.Ifit'ssummer,thencarrylightweightclothesandifit'swinter,thenyouhavetopacka

sweater.Forholidays,packallthesmallthingsyou'llberequiring.Butdon'tcarrytoomanythings.

Ifyou'regoingtoarelative'splace,thenyoucanbeabitrelaxedbecauseifyoumisssomething,youwon*t

havetoworryasyourrelativewillbetheretohelpyou.Butdon'tforgettobuygiftsforyourrelatives.Ifthegifts

arefragile,thenpacktheminahardboxandalwayskeeptheminbetweenclothes.Noneedtocarrytoomany

clothesasyoucanwashyourclothesattheirplace.Thiswillalsohelpyoutoshopmoreandmore.

32.Whilepackingforatrip,weneedn'tconsider.

A.theclimateofthedestinationB.possibleactivitiesatthedestination

C.howlongwe'llstayatthedestinationD.howlongittakesustogotothedestination

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fragile”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Hardtouse.B.Easytobreak.

C.Difficulttocarry.D.Importanttoprepare.

34.Ifwegototravelinarelative'splace,we.

A.cancarryfewerclotheswithusB.hadbetterstayattherelative'shome

C.don'thavetobuytoomanythingsthereD.shouldbuyexpensivegiftsfortherelative

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Whattotakewhiletravelling.

B.Howtotakecareofthebaggagewhiletravelling.

C.Howtopackbaggageaccordingtotheduration.

D.Whypackingbaggageisnecessarywhiletravelling.

【答案】

32.D33.B34.A35.C

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。主要講述背包去旅行前打包行李時要注意的事項以及考慮的問題。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingtotheduration(持續(xù)時間)ofyour

trip.(行李應(yīng)該根據(jù)你待的時間不同而不同戶可知,旅行時要考慮在目的地待的時間。根據(jù)第三段“Pack2—3

businesssuits,anightsuitandalsosomecasual(非正式的)clothes.You'llneedcasualclothesbecauseyoumight

getachancetoexploretheplace.(打包2-3天穿的商業(yè)套裝,一套晚上穿的衣服和一些便衣。你需要一些便

衣是因為你可能有機(jī)會探索這個地方廣可知,旅行時要考慮在目的地的活動而打包衣服。根據(jù)第四段“First

ofall,checktheclimateoftheplace.(首先,查看下這個地方的天氣)“可知,旅行時要查看目的地的天氣。綜

上可知,ABC選項都是要考慮的,只有D選項沒有提及。故選D。

33.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ifthegiftsarefragile,thenpacktheminahardboxandalwayskeepthemin

betweenclothes.(如果禮物是fragile,要用硬紙盒包裝并且一直保存在衣服中間)”可知,這些禮物要放在硬

紙盒里,由此可知,這些禮物應(yīng)該是易碎的,即fragile的意思是“易碎的故選B。

34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Noneedtocarrytoomanyclothesasyoucanwashyourclothesattheirplace.

(不需要帶太多的衣服因為你可以在他們家洗衣服)''可知I,如果去旅行的地方有親戚的話,可以少帶點(diǎn)衣服。

故選A。

35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容,尤其第二段'Tiladviseyoutoalwayspackyourbagsaccordingtoyour

trip.Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingtotheduration(持續(xù)時間)ofyourtrip.(我會建議你一直根據(jù)你

的行程打包你的行李。行李應(yīng)該根據(jù)你待在目的地的時間不同而不同)“可知,本文主要講述如何根據(jù)旅行

時間打包行李。故選C。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Howcanteenagerskeepthemselvesfromsufferingfromloneliness?Herearesomesuggestionsforspeeding

arecoveryfromloneliness.

36Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteria(餐廳)won't

makeyoubestfriends.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelgood.Itcanalsomakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime,and

thetimeafterthat.

Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtothedancingpartymakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon't

belong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup.Maybeit'sthedramacluborthemarchingband.Justbecauseyoufeel

leftoutinonegroupdoesn'tmeanyou'llfeellikeanoutsiderineveryotherone.37

Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.Lonelypeoplehungerforfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedand

likedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothersratherthanwaitingforthemtomakeyoufeel

better.38Helpachildinreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedatthe

connectionsyoumake.

Choosetherightpeople.Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendship,notofaparticularquantityof

friends.39Thebestfriendshipsarethosebasedonsimilarvaluesandattitudes.

Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinproper

waysthatencouragepeopletobefriendliertoyou.Itcanbehardworktobepositivetowardothers.40

A.Lonelinesswon'tlastlong.

B.Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.

C.Reachouttoothersbutstartsmall.

D.Thisharmfulattitudecancontinueintoadulthood.

E.That'swhyit'simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.

F.Lookforagroupthatallowsyoutofeelcomfortablegradually.

G.Butstartingthefirststepofpositiveexpectationscanmakeallthedifference.

【答案】

36.C37.F38.B39.E40.G

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何讓青少年不受孤獨(dú)的困擾,從孤獨(dú)中快速恢復(fù)過來的辦法。

36.根據(jù)后句“Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteria(WJT)won'tmake

youbestfriends.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelgood."(在食堂排隊時,對排在你后面的學(xué)生的一個微笑和一

個友好的問候不會使你們成為最好的朋友,但它會使你們都感覺很好。)可知C項“Reachouttoothersbut

startsmall."(和他人建立聯(lián)系,要從小事做起。)其中Asmileandafriendlygreeting與前句中startsmall

相呼應(yīng),符合語境。故選C項。

37.根據(jù)前文“Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtothedancingpartymakesyoufeellikeyoujust

don'tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup."(找到一個安全的地方來建立聯(lián)系,如果去跳舞的聚會讓

你覺得你不屬于這里,可以嘗試加入一個特殊的興趣小組,也許是戲劇俱樂部或軍樂隊。)可知F項“Look

fbragroupthatallowsyoutofeelcomfortablegradualIy.^^(尋找一個能讓你逐漸感覺舒適的團(tuán)體。)其中feel

comfortable與前文中Findasafeplacetomakeconnections形成呼應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選F項。

38.根據(jù)后句“Helpachildinreading.Takenotesfbradisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedatthe

connectionsyoumake."(幫助一個孩子讀書,為一個殘疾同學(xué)做筆記。你可能會對你建立的聯(lián)系感到驚訝。)

可知B項“Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer."(所以考慮成為一名志愿者。)其中volunteer云后句中Helpa

childinreading和Takenotesforadisabledclassmate相呼應(yīng)。故選B項。

39.根據(jù)前句“Choosetherightpeople.Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendship,notofaparticularquantity

offriends."(選擇正確的人。孤獨(dú)是沒有高質(zhì)量的友誼,而不是沒有特定數(shù)量的朋友。)可知E項“Thafs

whyit*simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend."(這就是為什么知道如何選擇一個朋友是很重要的。)其中

howtoselect

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