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2022年秋季高一新生入學(xué)分班考試03(新高考)
英語試卷
(滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘)
適用于:重慶、湖北、遼寧、河北、福建、江蘇、廣東、湖南、海南、山東
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡
皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完
每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
1.WhatwillSallydo?
A.Cleanthefloor.B.Takeoutthetrash.C.Movethechairstothebedroom.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:Sally,grandmaiscomingover.Canyouhelpmedosomechores?
W:Sure.
M:Iwillcleanthefloorandtakeoutthetrash.Wouldyoumindmovingthechairstothebedroom?
W:Withpleasure.
2.Whatdidthewomanwanttodo?
A.Mailaletter.B.Goshopping.C.Getherbikerepaired.
【答案】C
【原文】
W:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanhavemybikerepaired?
M:Thereisarepairshopatthecornerofthestreet,justnexttothepostoffice.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thelatestnews.B.Theweather.C.ATVprogram.
【答案】B
【原文】
W:Doyouknowifitissupposedtoraintoday?
M:Yes,IwatchedthenewsonTVthismorning.Theweathermansaidthatwewillhavelightshowersalldayand
athunderstormtonight.
4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetip?
A.$2.B.$10.C.$20.
【答案】A
【原文】
M:Thisisthemoneyforthepizza?Idon'tthinkit'senough.Didyourememberthetip?Youshouldtippeople
10%.
W:Oh,Ithoughtthatwasincludedinthebill.So,Iguessyouneedtwomoredollarsfromme.
5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkTommyisdoing?
A.Sleeping.B.Hittinghisbrother.C.Preparingforacostumeparty.
【答案】B
【原文】
W:Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?Stophittingyourbrother!Itsoundslikeawarinthere.
M:I'mSuperman!Seemycostume?I'msavingusfromamonster.
W:Isee.Well,Supennan,it'stimeforbed.
第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最
佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘
的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Desks.B.Chairs.C.Computers.
7.Whatdiscountwillthewomanget?
A.15%off.B.12%off.C.10%off.
【答案】
6.C7.A
【原文】
W:Excuseme.Doyousellofficeequipmenthere?
M:Yes.Wehaveallkindsofofficedesks,chairs,computersandotherequipment.
W:Well,I'dliketobuysomecomputersformycompany.
M:Certainly.Wehaveavarietyofcomputersonsalehere.
W:Well,ifweplaceanordernow,howsooncouldyoudeliverthem?
M:Well,Icannotgiveyouanexactdate,butwepromisetodeliverthemassoonaspossible.
W:Good.Tilbuytencomputersthen.
M:Ten?That'sgood.
W:So,Iwaswonderingifwecouldget15%off.
M:Well,weusuallyonlyoffer12%.
W:Iknowthat.Butwe'rebuyingten...
M:Well.OK,we'dbehappytodobusinesswithyou.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Listeningtomusic.B.Seeingafilm.C.Writingaletter.
9.HowlongwillthewomanstayinJapan?
A.Forayear.B.Foramonth.C.Fortwoyears.
10.WhatwillthewomandobeforesheleavesforJapan?
A.ReadmoreJapanesenovels.B.Attendalanguageclass.C.Applyforanewprogram.
【答案】
8.B9.A10.B
【原文】
M:Say,Lisa,whatareyoudoing?
W:WatchingaJapanesefilm.FmgoingtospendallnextyearinJapan,andIthinkIshouldfindoutmoreabout
itsculture.
M:Youmeanyouhavebeenacceptedintotheprogram?
W:Isurehave.
M:Thal'swonderful.Youmustbeexcited.
W:Excitedandnervous.YouknowIhavetoworkonsomebasicconversationskills.
M:HowmuchJapanesecanyouunderstand?
W:Onlyalittlenow.ButI'mgoingtotakeaspeciallanguageclassnextmonth.
M:IwishIwereascleverasyouareatforeignlanguages.Iwouldlovetostudyabroad.
W:Thenwhydon*tyou?Theschoolhasalotofprogramsthatdon*trequirethemasteryofaforeignlanguage.
Ybujusthavetobethekindofpersonwhoisquicktolearnnewthingsandcangetusedtoanewenvironment
fast.
M:1thoughtallprogramsrequiredonetoknowaforeignlanguage.Thankyouforlettingmeknowthis.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatwouldthewomanliketodothisweekend?
A.Goclimbing.B.Goshopping.C.Gofishing.
12.WhatdoesthemanplantodoonSaturday?
A.Checkhisschedule.B.Stayathome.C.Helphissistermove.
13.Howwillthemangetintouchwiththewoman?
A.Bymakingaphonecalltothewoman'shouse.
B.Bymakingaphonecalltothewoman'smother'shouse.
C.Bymakingacalltohercellphone.
【答案】
11.A12.C13.B
【原文】
W:Hi.I'mgladIranintoyou.
M:Why?What'sup?
W:Wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisweekend?
M:I'mnotsure.IpromisedtohelpmysistermoveonSaturday.
W:HowaboutSunday,then?Wecouldstartearlyinthemorning.
M:Imightbeabletodothat.LetmecheckandFilcallyouuptonight.
W:Great!Bytheway,Iwon'tbehomebefore10o'clock.
M:Then,howcanIreachyou?
W:I'vegotanansweringmachine.Youcansimplycallandleaveamessage.Yourvoicewillberecorded.
M:Ihatetalkingtoamachine.Itfeelsstrange.
W:Allright.I'llgiveyouanothertelephonenumber.I'llbeatmymother'shome.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whatarethemanandwomanlookingfor?
A.Acomfortablehotel.B.Amodemhotel.
C.Aninexpensivehotel.
15.Whomdidthemanandwomanaskforhelp?
A.Apolicewoman.B.Awaitress.C.Apasser-by.
16.Wherecouldthemanandwomanfindahoteltheyneeded?
A.Inthenextstreet.
B.Nexttoabank.
C.Two-minutedrivetothewest.
17.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Inastreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
【答案】
14.C15.B16.C17.B
【原文】
W:Goodevening,sir,madam.Atablefortwo?
M:No,thankyou.Butwehaveasmallproblem.Canyouhelpus?
W:Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:Wearelookingforahotel.Arethereanyhotelsnearhere?
W:Yes,therearesomehotelsinthestreet.Thenearestoneisnexttothebank.It'squitemodern.
M:DoyouthinkthereYeanyinexpensiveonesnearby?We'releavingtomoiTOwmorning.
W:Yes.Drivewestforabouttwominutesandyouwillfindagreybuildingontherightside.It'satraditional
familystylehotel,verycomfortable,andthepriceisquitereasonable.
M:Itsoundsnice.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.
W:That'sallright.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.WhendidMikegethisfirstmobilephone?
A.Twoyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Tenyearsago.
19.HowmuchdidthemobilephoneMikeisusingnowcost?
A.450yuan.B.4,500yuan.C.5,400yuan.
20.WhatdoesMikeusehismobilephonemainlytodoforentertainment?
A.Playgames.B.Listentomusic.C.Watchmovies.
【答案】
18.C19.B20.A
【原文】
Hi,mynameisMike.Mymostvaluedpossessionismymobilephone,whichmakesitconvenientformetokeep
intouchwithmyfriendsandfamily.Itisimportantbecauseitcontainsnotonlythephonenumbersofmyfriends
andfamilybutalsotheirinformationsuchastheaddress,thedateofbirth,andhobbies.Soitcontainsalotof
things.Igotmyfirstmobilephonetenyearsago.Itwasverybigandheavyandcouldonlymakecalls.Sincethen
Ihavechangedfivemobilephones.ThemobilephonethatIamusingnowisaniPhone4,whichmyfatherbought
formeasabirthdaygifttwoyearsago.Itcost4,500yuan.Itisreallyabitmoreexpensivethanregularmobile
phones.Apartfromcommunicatingwithmyfriendsandfamily,Iusemymobilephonemainlytoplaygamesfor
entertainment.WhenIwaitforsomeoneIoftenplaygamesonit.AlsoI'dliketolistentomusiconit.Icansurf
theInternetandthendownloadgames,music,moviesandanythingthatIlikefromtheInternet.Sothat'swhyI
lovemymobilephonesomuch.Tmtoodependentonit.Icannotlivewithoutit.Forexample,ifIgooutand
forgettobringmymobilephone,Tilhavetogoallthewaybackhomeandpickitup.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分5()分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
HIKINGCLUBSINGLES9CLUB
Joinusfora10-miIecountrywalkAclubforsinglepeoplelookingforfriends.
OnSaturday,October5thAged25—40.
ChildrenattheMarketSquareat2p.m.ACTIVITIES:
CallJeffon3338651Parties,meals,swimming,concerts...
WemeeteveryThursdayat8:30p.m.
SUMMERJOBTel:7026449
Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?E-maiksingleclub@
Doyouliketowritestories?
WANTED
Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?
A2-bedroomhouseinthecitycenter.
Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.
Under¥800amonth.
PleasecallKarenat5558823.
CallTonyat3802692.
21.Mr.Greenwantstogohikingwithhischildren.TheyshouldmeetattheMarketSquare.
A.at2p.m.onOctober5thB.onSaturdaymorning
C.at8:30a.m.onOctober5thD.onSundaymorning
22.Tonyneedsahouse.
A.inthecountrysideB.inthecitycenter
C.nearthestationD.nexttotheschoo
23.Alicewantstopracticewritingstoriesinhersummerholiday.Shehadbetterformoreinformation.
A.sendane-mailtoSingles9ClubB.jointheHikingClub
C.makeaphonecalltoKarenD.callTonyat3338651
【答案】
21.A22.B23.C
【解析】
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章由四則消息組成:遠(yuǎn)足活動;單身人尋友;暑期兼職記者;求租房。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HIKINGCLUB中的“Joinusfora10-milecountrywalkOnSaturday,October5th;
ChildrenattheMarketSquareat2p.m.''可知,遠(yuǎn)足俱樂部提供遠(yuǎn)足活動的時間和地點(diǎn)是:10月5日下午2
點(diǎn);MarkelSquare。因此格林先生想利他的孩子們?nèi)ミh(yuǎn)足,他們應(yīng)該于10月5日下午2點(diǎn)來到MarkelSquare?
故選Ao
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WANTED中的“A2-bedroomhouseinthecitycenter.CallTonyat3802692.“可知,Tony
想要在市中心租一個有兩個臥室的房子。即Tony是想要在市中心租房。故選B。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SUMMERJOB中的“Doyouliketowritestories?PleasecallKarenat5558823.”可知,
喜歡寫小說的人請與Karen電話聯(lián)系。因此Alice想在暑假練習(xí)寫小說,她最好給Karen打個電話了解情
況。故選C。
B
SinceCOVID-19outbreak,manywomenhavesteppedupinthefighttoendtheepidemic(流行?。?
GuoXinisavolunteerfromShandongProvince.ShehasbeenworkingasavolunteerinWuhansince
February3.Sheismainlyresponsibleforhelpingtocountthegoodsandmaterialsdonated(捐贈)toWuhan.
AccordingtoGuo,herparentsdidn'tknowshewascomingtoWuhan.4<Iwasn'tsureifIshouldcomeas1
didn'tknowhowdifficultthesituationwas.Ithoughtaboutitanddecidedtocome.Ihaveasister.Sheisin
college.Myparentsarehealthy.Ifyouoverthinkit,itbecomesmoredifficult.Butifyouletitgo,ifsmuch
easier,“Guosaid.
Behindthereports,therearestillmanyunknownwomenworkers.Amongthem,somebusinesswomenhave
sparednoexpense(不惜一切代價)intheproductionofprotectiveequipment(設(shè)備)atthefastestspeedfor
fightingagainsttheepidemic.Therearealsowomenwhoareactiveincommunitiesandonthestreets,working
hardforpeople.Therearealsopolicewomen,womenreportersanddrivers.
Accordingtoasurvey,inShanghai,halfofthedoctorsonthefrontlineofthefightagainsttheoutbreakare
womenandmorethan90percentofnursesarewomen.Womenmedicalworkersareheroes.Theyaresoldiers
whoshouldnotbeneglectedinthefightagainsttheepidemic.
24.WhatisTRUEaboutGuoXin?
A.Sheisacollegestudent.
B.ShemadeherowndecisiontogotoWuhan.
C.ShecomesfromacityinGuangdongProvince.
D.HerparentssupportedherinherdecisiontogotoWuhan.
25.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.Womenareasstrongasmen.
B.Thereportscan'ttellallthetruths.
C.Alotofwomenaretryingtheirbesttoofferhelp.
D.Peopleshouldpulltogetherwhenfacingdifficulties.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"neglected“inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Discovered.B.Changed.C.Admitted.D.Forgotten.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Beingavolunteerishonorable
B.Theimportanceofthevolunteers
C.Remembertheeffortsofpeopleduringtheepidemic
D.Theimportantroleofwomeninfightingagainsttheepidemic
【答案】
24.B25.C26.D27.D
【導(dǎo)語】
本文為一篇記敘文。通過舉例為讀者介紹了女性在抗擊新冠疫情中發(fā)揮的巨大作用。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“AccordingtoGuo,herparentsdidn'tknowshewascomingtoWuhan.llI
wasn'tsureifIshouldcomeas1didn'tknowhowdifficultthesituationwas.Ithoughtaboutitanddecidedto
come.(根據(jù)郭,她父母不知道她來武漢?!耙驗槲也恢狼闆r有多危機(jī),因此我不確定是否應(yīng)該要來。再
三思考后,我決定要過來支援?!埃笨芍亲约簺Q定要來,故選B。
25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Behindthereports,therearestillmanyunknownwomenworkers.(在這些
報道的背后,仍然有許多不為人知的女性)”以及后面舉例說明了這一點(diǎn)可知,本段在講許多女性都在盡
自己多能提供幫助。故選C。
26.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Theyaresoldierswhoshouldnotbeneglectedinthefightagainstthe
epidemic.(他們是在抗疫斗爭中不可neglect的戰(zhàn)士)”結(jié)合上文提到女性在抗擊疫情中的貢獻(xiàn)可知,這些
戰(zhàn)士在對抗病毒方面做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn),我們不能忽視他們的努力,要牢記他們的努力。因此他們是不應(yīng)
該被忘記的。A.Discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);B.Changed改變;C.Admitted承認(rèn);D.Forgotten忘記。故選D。
27.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“SinceCOVID-19outbreak,manywomenhavesteppedupinthefighttoend
theepidemic.(自今年年初新冠肺炎疫情爆發(fā)以來,許多婦女加入「疫情的斗爭并戰(zhàn)斗到了最后)”及后文
可知,本文通過舉例介紹了女性在抗擊新冠疫情中發(fā)揮的巨大作用。故D項“女性在抗擊疫情中扮演著重
要的角色”符合,故選D。
C
3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletoprintthingssuchasclothing,musical
instrumentsandmodelcars.Peopleandbusinessesareabletocreatethethingstheyneedveryquicklyandeasily
using3Dprinters.
Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocreateanewdiningexperiencebydoing
this.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbecomeascommonasthemicrowaveorthefridge.
Scientistssaythattheyareeasytouse:yousimplyhavetochoosewhatyouwanttoeatandputtheuncooked
food'inks'intotheprinter.Youcanalsochangetheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.This
meansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthymeals.
Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.Therewouldbelessneedfor
traditionalgrowingandtransportingasfoodproductionwouldbemuchsimpler.Printingfoodcouldalsohelp
peoplewhoareexperiencingtheswallowingdisorder.Theycouldmaketheprintertoprintsofterfoodssothat
theywouldnothavetroubleswallowingthem.
However,somepeoplethinkthatafutureof3D—printedfoodwouldcausemanyproblems.Ilcouldtake
awaymanyjobs,includingthoseforgrowingandtransportingfood.Likewise,traditionalcafesandrestaurants
mightlosebusiness.Also,peopleareworryingaboutwhethertheprintedfoodisnutritious:Isitreallypossibleto
getthenutrientsweneedfromfood-basedinks?What'smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriends
haslongbeenatraditionalandenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethepastimeofcookingis
deadandmealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.
28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes3Dfoodprinting?
A.Quickandeasy.B.Impossibleandfailed.
C.Nutritiousandtasty.D.Unhealthyanddifficult.
29.Paragraph3mainlytellsusabout.
A.theadvantagesofthe3DfoodprintingB.theproblemscausedbythe3Dfoodprinting
C.thefuturedevelopmentofthe3DfoodprintingD.theintroductionofthe3Dfoodprinting
30.Whichofthefollowingistheproblemcausedbyfoodprinting?
A.Traditionalfoodwilldisappear.B.Manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.
C.Cookingmealswilltakemoretime.D.Peoplehavetopaymorefbrtheprintedfood.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.3DFoodPrintingIsComingB.Can3DPrintingCreateEverything?
C.3D-printingFoodWillBeinFashion!D.TheDisadvantagesof3DFoodPrinting
【答案】
28.A29.A30.B31.A
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了如今3D打印食物技術(shù)正在快速發(fā)展,介紹了3D食品打印的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)
以及可能會引起的問題。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthy
meals.(這意味著它將是非??焖俸腿菀字谱髅牢逗徒】档氖澄铮笨赏浦?,3D食品打印簡單快捷。故選A。
29.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.
Therewouldbelessneedfortraditionalgrowingandtransportingasfoodproductionwouldbemuchsimpler.
Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhoareexperiencingtheswallowingdisorder.Theycouldmaketheprinter
toprintsofterfoodssothattheywouldnothavetroubleswallowingthem.(使用3D打印機(jī)制作食物也可以保護(hù)
環(huán)境。隨著糧食生產(chǎn)變得更加簡單,對傳統(tǒng)種植和運(yùn)輸?shù)男枨髮p少。打印食物也可以幫助患有吞咽障
礙的人。他們可以讓打印機(jī)打印更柔軟的食物,這樣他們就不會有吞咽困難)”可知,第3段主要告訴我們
關(guān)于3D食品打印的優(yōu)勢。故選A。
30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthosefbrgrowingandtransporting
food.(它可能會奪走很多工作,包括種植和運(yùn)輸食物的工作)”可知,食品打印引起的問題是許多人將失去他
們的工作。故選B。
31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletoprintthings
suchasclothing,musicalinstrumentsandmodelcars.Peopleandbusinessesareabletocreatethethingsthey
needveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.(3D打印正變得越來越流行。我們現(xiàn)在可以打印衣服、樂器和
模型汽車等東西。使用3D打印機(jī),人們和企'也能夠非常快速和輕松地創(chuàng)建他們需要的東西廠以及第二段
中“Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocreateanewdiningexperiencebydoingthis.
(但你能想象打印食物嗎?一些科學(xué)家試圖通過這樣做來創(chuàng)造一種新的用餐體驗)”結(jié)合文章主要說明了如
今3D打印食物技術(shù)正在快速發(fā)展,介紹了3D食品打印的一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及可能會引起的問題??芍?,A選
項“3D食品打印即將到來”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選Ao
D
Everydaythousandsofpeopletravelacrosstheworldfordifferentreasons.WheneverI*vecheckedinfora
flight,I'veseenmanytravellerssaying“Imissedit”or"1forgotit",etc.Thishappensbecausewhilepackingour
bags,wemisssomanyimportantthings.
Thebaggagepackingisn'tabigjobbutmanypeopleseeitasamessyjob.I'lladviseyoutoalwayspackyour
bagsaccordingtoyourtrip.Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingtotheduration(持續(xù)時間)ofyourtrip.You
shouldn'tcarryunnecessarythingsormorethanwhatyouneed.
Ifyou'regoingonabusinesstripofnotmorethan2-3days,thenmakesureyoudon'tcarrymorethana
singlebag.Pack2—3businesssuits,anightsuitandalsosomecasuaKmE正式的)clothes.Youllneedcasual
clothesbecauseyoumightgetachancetoexploretheplace.
Whileonholidaysof5-6days,youhavetobeverysmartwhilepackingyourbag.Firstofall,checkthe
climateoftheplace.Ifit'ssummer,thencarrylightweightclothesandifit'swinter,thenyouhavetopacka
sweater.Forholidays,packallthesmallthingsyou'llberequiring.Butdon'tcarrytoomanythings.
Ifyou'regoingtoarelative'splace,thenyoucanbeabitrelaxedbecauseifyoumisssomething,youwon*t
havetoworryasyourrelativewillbetheretohelpyou.Butdon'tforgettobuygiftsforyourrelatives.Ifthegifts
arefragile,thenpacktheminahardboxandalwayskeeptheminbetweenclothes.Noneedtocarrytoomany
clothesasyoucanwashyourclothesattheirplace.Thiswillalsohelpyoutoshopmoreandmore.
32.Whilepackingforatrip,weneedn'tconsider.
A.theclimateofthedestinationB.possibleactivitiesatthedestination
C.howlongwe'llstayatthedestinationD.howlongittakesustogotothedestination
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fragile”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Hardtouse.B.Easytobreak.
C.Difficulttocarry.D.Importanttoprepare.
34.Ifwegototravelinarelative'splace,we.
A.cancarryfewerclotheswithusB.hadbetterstayattherelative'shome
C.don'thavetobuytoomanythingsthereD.shouldbuyexpensivegiftsfortherelative
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Whattotakewhiletravelling.
B.Howtotakecareofthebaggagewhiletravelling.
C.Howtopackbaggageaccordingtotheduration.
D.Whypackingbaggageisnecessarywhiletravelling.
【答案】
32.D33.B34.A35.C
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。主要講述背包去旅行前打包行李時要注意的事項以及考慮的問題。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingtotheduration(持續(xù)時間)ofyour
trip.(行李應(yīng)該根據(jù)你待的時間不同而不同戶可知,旅行時要考慮在目的地待的時間。根據(jù)第三段“Pack2—3
businesssuits,anightsuitandalsosomecasual(非正式的)clothes.You'llneedcasualclothesbecauseyoumight
getachancetoexploretheplace.(打包2-3天穿的商業(yè)套裝,一套晚上穿的衣服和一些便衣。你需要一些便
衣是因為你可能有機(jī)會探索這個地方廣可知,旅行時要考慮在目的地的活動而打包衣服。根據(jù)第四段“First
ofall,checktheclimateoftheplace.(首先,查看下這個地方的天氣)“可知,旅行時要查看目的地的天氣。綜
上可知,ABC選項都是要考慮的,只有D選項沒有提及。故選D。
33.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ifthegiftsarefragile,thenpacktheminahardboxandalwayskeepthemin
betweenclothes.(如果禮物是fragile,要用硬紙盒包裝并且一直保存在衣服中間)”可知,這些禮物要放在硬
紙盒里,由此可知,這些禮物應(yīng)該是易碎的,即fragile的意思是“易碎的故選B。
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Noneedtocarrytoomanyclothesasyoucanwashyourclothesattheirplace.
(不需要帶太多的衣服因為你可以在他們家洗衣服)''可知I,如果去旅行的地方有親戚的話,可以少帶點(diǎn)衣服。
故選A。
35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容,尤其第二段'Tiladviseyoutoalwayspackyourbagsaccordingtoyour
trip.Thebaggageshouldbedifferentaccordingtotheduration(持續(xù)時間)ofyourtrip.(我會建議你一直根據(jù)你
的行程打包你的行李。行李應(yīng)該根據(jù)你待在目的地的時間不同而不同)“可知,本文主要講述如何根據(jù)旅行
時間打包行李。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Howcanteenagerskeepthemselvesfromsufferingfromloneliness?Herearesomesuggestionsforspeeding
arecoveryfromloneliness.
36Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteria(餐廳)won't
makeyoubestfriends.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelgood.Itcanalsomakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime,and
thetimeafterthat.
Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtothedancingpartymakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon't
belong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup.Maybeit'sthedramacluborthemarchingband.Justbecauseyoufeel
leftoutinonegroupdoesn'tmeanyou'llfeellikeanoutsiderineveryotherone.37
Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.Lonelypeoplehungerforfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedand
likedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothersratherthanwaitingforthemtomakeyoufeel
better.38Helpachildinreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedatthe
connectionsyoumake.
Choosetherightpeople.Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendship,notofaparticularquantityof
friends.39Thebestfriendshipsarethosebasedonsimilarvaluesandattitudes.
Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinproper
waysthatencouragepeopletobefriendliertoyou.Itcanbehardworktobepositivetowardothers.40
A.Lonelinesswon'tlastlong.
B.Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.
C.Reachouttoothersbutstartsmall.
D.Thisharmfulattitudecancontinueintoadulthood.
E.That'swhyit'simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.
F.Lookforagroupthatallowsyoutofeelcomfortablegradually.
G.Butstartingthefirststepofpositiveexpectationscanmakeallthedifference.
【答案】
36.C37.F38.B39.E40.G
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何讓青少年不受孤獨(dú)的困擾,從孤獨(dú)中快速恢復(fù)過來的辦法。
36.根據(jù)后句“Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteria(WJT)won'tmake
youbestfriends.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelgood."(在食堂排隊時,對排在你后面的學(xué)生的一個微笑和一
個友好的問候不會使你們成為最好的朋友,但它會使你們都感覺很好。)可知C項“Reachouttoothersbut
startsmall."(和他人建立聯(lián)系,要從小事做起。)其中Asmileandafriendlygreeting與前句中startsmall
相呼應(yīng),符合語境。故選C項。
37.根據(jù)前文“Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtothedancingpartymakesyoufeellikeyoujust
don'tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup."(找到一個安全的地方來建立聯(lián)系,如果去跳舞的聚會讓
你覺得你不屬于這里,可以嘗試加入一個特殊的興趣小組,也許是戲劇俱樂部或軍樂隊。)可知F項“Look
fbragroupthatallowsyoutofeelcomfortablegradualIy.^^(尋找一個能讓你逐漸感覺舒適的團(tuán)體。)其中feel
comfortable與前文中Findasafeplacetomakeconnections形成呼應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選F項。
38.根據(jù)后句“Helpachildinreading.Takenotesfbradisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedatthe
connectionsyoumake."(幫助一個孩子讀書,為一個殘疾同學(xué)做筆記。你可能會對你建立的聯(lián)系感到驚訝。)
可知B項“Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer."(所以考慮成為一名志愿者。)其中volunteer云后句中Helpa
childinreading和Takenotesforadisabledclassmate相呼應(yīng)。故選B項。
39.根據(jù)前句“Choosetherightpeople.Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendship,notofaparticularquantity
offriends."(選擇正確的人。孤獨(dú)是沒有高質(zhì)量的友誼,而不是沒有特定數(shù)量的朋友。)可知E項“Thafs
whyit*simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend."(這就是為什么知道如何選擇一個朋友是很重要的。)其中
howtoselect
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