全國專升本大學英語名師押題卷四十六

一、單選題

1、It'shightimewesomethingtostoproadaccidents

()

A.aredoing

B.did

C.willdo

D.do

2、Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerin

reasonabletothetotalcostofproducts()

A.connection

B.proportion

C.relation

D.correspondence

3、TheBlacksarepeopleinthelittletown()

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

4、一Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?

1

—.Ionlylikesports()

A.Each

B.Either

C.Neither

D.Both

5、Anystudentinswimmingcanapplyformembership()

A.havingakeeninterest

B.withakeeninteresting

C.whoiskeenlyinteresting

D.hasakeeninterest

6、Itisthatwe'dliketogooutforawalk()

A.alovelyday

B.toolovelyaday

C.solovelyaday

D.suchlovelyaday

7、Raindoesnotbringdownthetemperature()

A.certainly

B.undoubtedly

C.necessarily

D.completely

8、Pleaseaskhimtocomeinandwaithere.Wesimplycant

tooffendsuchanimportantpersontoourcompany

()

A.adopt

B.adapt

C.afford

D.offer

9、Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice

()

A.inturn

B.byturns

C.takingturns

D.inreturn

10、Georgeisdelightedhisnewsecretarybecauseshe

worksveryhard()

A.to

B.with

C.of

D.at

11、Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeoffto

gotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision()

A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which

12^ThisisthebestnovelIhaveeverread()

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what

13、

ManypeopleinAfricaseemtobeoftheAmericanwayoflife:dri

vingeverywhere()

A.envious

B.hopeful

C.pleased

D.happy

14、

Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewherelwassi11

ing()

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

15、AlthoughMaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessfor

years,shelostofherenthusiasmforlife()

A.some

B.neither

C.none

D.all

16、一Mary,thanksverymuchforyourhelp.

—.Haveagoodday()

A.It'sOK

B.It'smypleasure

C.Nothingparticular

D.Noproblem

17、Weareconfidentthatweourexportsalesby15

percentbytheendofthisyear()

A.increase

B.hadincreased

C.wouldincrease

D.willhaveincreased

18^Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

19、TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentcultures

andotherwaysofdoingthings,isoftenthecasein

othercountries()

A.as

B.what

C.so

D.that

20>X-raysareabletopassthroughobjectsandthusmake

detailsthatareotherwiseimpossibletoobserve()

A.itvisible

B.themvisible

C.visible

D.theyarevisible

21、Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewith

lessemphasisonpressure

_________()

A.thanmoreonefficiency

B.andmoreefficiency

C.butmoreonefficiency

D.thanefficiency

22、Thisfactoryturnsoutastheydidadecadeago

()

A.twiceasmanymotorbikes

B.twicemotorbikesasmany

C.twicemotorbikesasmuch

D.motorbikesastwicemuch

23、Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,()

A.isit

B.isn'tit

C.isn,tthere

D.isthere

24^Heisveryrich,sohe()

A.mustmakeafortune

B.shouldhavemadeafortune

C.musthavemadeafortune

D.shouldmakeafortune

25、IftheUnitedStateshadbuiltmorehomesforpoorpeople

in1955,thehousingproblemsnowinsomepartsofthecountry

soserious()

A.wouldn'tbe

B.wouldn,thavebeen

C.willnotbe

D.wouldhavenotbeen

26>Stayinginahotelcostsrentingaroominan

apartmentforaweek()

A.twiceasmoreas

B.asmoretwiceas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.asmuchtwiceas

27、Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillher

voiceonthephone()

A.realize

B.listen

C.know

D.recognize

28、seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothing

thatday()

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.Which

29^TheUnitedStatesisthesouthofCanadaandtotheeast

ofJapan()

A.to

B.on

C.in

D.at

30、Whenyouarefreethisafternoon,pleasehelpmetohave

theseletters()

A.tomail

B.mail

C.mailed

D.mailing

31、Campmeetingsoftenforseveraldays()

A.wentaway

B.wenton

C.wentoff

D.wentby

32、Later,thesmallworkshopaworld-famousfactory

()

A.developedinto

B.grewup

C.turnedout

D.gotinto

33、ManypeopleinAfricaseemtobeoftheAmericanwayof

life:drivingeverywhere()

A.envious

B.hopeful

C.pleased

D.happy

34^Thegovernmenthaslostagreatdealofbecauseofthe

largeincreaseinfoodprice()

A.strength

B.support

C.agreement

D.vote

35、CharlesDickens,afamous19th-centurywriter,wrotemany

popularnovels,OliverTwistisaverygoodexample

()

A.ofwhich

B.aboutwhom

C.inwhich

D.ofwhom

36、Withthebridge,therewasnothingforitbutto

swimacrossit()

A.wasdestroyed

B.destroying

C.destroyed

D.beingdestroyed

37、Iwassurprisedtofindhisarticleonsuchantopic

so()

A.excited,boring

B.exciting,boring

C.excited,bored

D.exciting,bored

38、Iwishyouherelastnight.Allofuswerewaiting

foryourarrival()

A.came

B.hadcome

C.come

D.willcome

39、Ididn'tseehimatthemeetingyesterdayafternoon.

Heit()

A.mustn'tattend

B.can'thaveattended

C.wouldn'thaveattended

D.needn'thaveattended

40^Ididn，tknowwhattodo,butthenanideatomesuddenly

()

A.happened

B.entered

C.hit

D.occurred

二、完形填空

1>Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredom

whentheyareperformedonaroutine(常規(guī))basis.Asamatter

offact,wecanseethis41atworkinpeopleofall42.For

example,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout

playingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir43soonwearsoffandby

Januarythosesametoyscan44putawayinthebasement.The

worldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,

eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone*s45interest.When

parentsbringhomeapet,theirchild46bathesitandbrushes

itsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the47ofcaringforthe

animalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhigh

schoolwithgreat48butaresoonlookingforwardto49.Thesame

istrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmany

adults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,50drove

forhoursatatimewhentheyfirst51theirdriver'slicense?

Beforepeopleretire,theyusually52todoalotofgreat

things,53theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoon

afterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandall

oftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey54.And,

likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew55

41.()

A.principle

B.habit

C.weakness

D.power

2、42.()

A.parties

B.races

C.countries

D.ages

3、43.()

A.confidence

B.interest

C.anxiety

D.sorrow

4、44.()

A.befound

B.find

C.found

D.beenfound

5、45.()

A.broad

B.passing

13

C.different

D.main

6、46.()

A.silently

B.impatiently

C.gladly

D.worriedly

7、47.()

A.promise

B.burden

C.right

D.game

8、48.()

A.courage

B.calmness

C.confusion

D.excitement

9、49.()

A.graduation

B.independence

C.responsibility

D.success

14

10、50.()

A.carefully

B.eagerly

C.nervously

D.bravely

11、51.()

A.required

B.obtained

C.noticed

D.discovered

12、52.()

A.need

B.learn

C.start

D.plan

13、53.()

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who

14、54.()

A.lost

15

B.chose

C.left

D.quit

15、55.()

A.pets

B.toys

C.friends

D.colleagues

三、閱讀理解

1、FEEDTHEBRAIN,BUTLESSSUGAR

Whilenosinglefactorhasbeenidentifiedasthecauseof

Alzheimer's,itisthoughtthatlifestylechoices,suchas

diet,exerciseandsleephabitscanallhaveasignificant

impactontherisk.Infact,researchbytheAlbertEinstein

CollegeofMedicinehas,sofar,suggestedthatlifestyle

changesrelatedtohealthyageinglookmorepromisingthandrug

studies.

Forthelastdecadeorso,researchershavebeenexploring

thelinkbetweenourmoderndietsandtheincreasingprevalence

ofAlzheimer,s,specificallytheconnectionbetweensugarand

thedisease.AstudypublishedintheNewEnglandJournalof

Medicinedemonstratedthatevenamildelevationofbloodsugar

isassociatedwithanelevatedriskofdementia.

Previousresearchhadshownahigherriskfordiabeticsin

developingAlzheimer's.Morerecentresearchhasshedfurther

lightonthis,findinganintricatelinkbetweeninsulin

resistanceandthebrain.Ourbodiesproduceinsulinthatis

necessaryforthesurvivalofbraincells,butthisprocessgoes

awaywhenatoxicprotein,calledADDL,removesreceptorsfrom

thesecellsandrenderstheminsulinresistant.AstheADDLs

accumulate,ourmemorycanbegintodeteriorate.

So,whatshouldwebefeedingourbodiestogiveourbrain

thebestchance?Adietlowinsugarandcarbohydratesandhigh

inhealthyfatsisessential.Optforrealfoodaboveprocessed

optionsandtrytokeepaddedsugarlevelstoaminimum(ideally

between15and25gramsaday).Addplentyofgoodfatslike

avocados,rawnutsandcoconutandothernutoilstothediet

andtryahighqualityprobiotictooptimisetheflorainthe

gut

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthecauses

ofAlzheimerJs()

A.Diet

B.Exercise

C.Mood

D.Sleephabits

2、Whatdoesthesentencelifestylechangesrelatedtohealthy

ageinglookmorepromisingthandrugstudies(Para.1)imply

()

A.Weshouldresearchmoreondrugs

B.Weshouldresearchmoreonlifestylechangesrelatedto

healthyageing

C.Weshouldpromisetohavemoredrugstudies

D.Weshouldpromisetochangelifestylesofthosewhose

healthisageing

3、What'stherelationshipbetweenbloodsugarandriskof

dementiaaccordingtoParagraph2()

A.Theyhavepositivecorrelation

B.Theyhavenegativecorrelation

C.Theyhavenorelationship

D.Theyhavenoobviousrelationship

4、Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutinsulin(Par3)

isTRUE()

A.Itcanhelpthesurvivalofbraincells

B.Itcanresisttheageingofbraincells

C.ItcanhelpresistADDLs

D.Itcandeteriorateourmemory

5、ThefollowingareallgoodfatsEXCEPT()

A.avocados

B.rawnuts

C.coconut

D.probiotic

6、Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthissection.

Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.Foreachquestion

therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choose

thebestanswer.

Passage1

Asshewalkedroundthehugedepartmentstore,Edithreflected

howdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentfor

herfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasytopleaseasher

mother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.

Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost

disagreeableexperience:peopletrodonyourtoes,pokedyou

withtheirelbowsandalmostknockedyouoverintheirhaste

togettoabargainaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounterwhere

someattractivetieswereondisplay.Theyarerealsilk,the

assistantassuredher,tryingtotempther.Worthdoublethe

price.ButEdithknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceof

tieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonreluctantlyandthenquitebychance,stoppedwhere

asmallcrowdofmanhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefound

somegoodqualitypipesonsale—andthepriceswerevery

reasonable.Edithdidnothesitateforlong:althoughher

fatheronlysmokedapipeoccasionally,sheknewthatthiswas

apresentwhichwasboundtopleasehim.

Whenshegothome,withhersmallwell-chosenpresentconcealed

inherhandbag,herparentswerealreadyatthesuppertable.

Hermotherwasinanespeciallycheerfulmood,Yourfatherhas

atlastdecidedtostopsmoking.Sheinformedherdaughter

Edith'sfather()

A.didnotlikepresent

B.nevergotpresent

C.preferredties

D.wasdifficulttochooseapresentfor

7、TheassistantspoketoEdithbecausesheseemed()

A.attractive

B.interestedinties

C.tired

D.inneedofcomfort

8、Edithstoppedatthenextcounter()

A.purposely

B.suddenly

C.unwillingly

D.accidentally

9、Edith'sfathersmokedapipe()

A.whenhewasobliged

B.onsocialoccasions

C.fromtimetotime

D.whenhewasdelighted

10^Shoppingwasverydisagreeableatthattimeoftheyear

because()

A.customerstrodoneachother'stoes

B.customerspokedeachotherwiththeirelbows

C.customersknockedeachother

D.customersweredoingtheirshoppinginagreathurry

11、Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive(過分自信

的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimes

surprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolder

peopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfrom

expressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheU.S.,childrenoften

arguewiththeirparents,studentsmaydisagreewiththeir

teachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactions

ofthegovernment.Ifthesouphasanythinginitorthemeat

istootoughtoeat,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter;if

thebossmakesamistake,anemployeewillpolitelypointit

out.

SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustinclude

theadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.Theextremely

competitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.

Ofcourse,competitionisn'talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,

itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsand

businessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetahead

ofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkind

andevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,

fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstand

andappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformore

traditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,

peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,

challengingAmericanlifestyle.

Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericans

creditfortheirvirtues.Americansaregenerallyviewedas

friendly,adaptable,energetic,andkind-hearted.Most

newcomerstotheU.S.likeAmericans,andthefeelingisusually

mutual.PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterest

innewideasandnewpeople.Inanationofimmigrants,the

foreignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong

ThefirstparagraphtellsusthatAmericans()

A.arestraightforward

B.shownorespecttoteachers

C.don'tliketheirgovernment

D.likearguingwitheachother

12、OneofthefaultsintheAmericancharacteris

()

A.theirdishonesty

B.theirinefficiency

C.theirstrongdesireforfreshness

D.theirstrongdesiretogetaheadofothers

13、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat()

A.lifeinAmericaisrelaxing

B.Americansdon,t1ikeforeigners

C.Americansgetalongwellwithimmigrants

D.Americanshavemorefaultsthanvirtues

14、Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatforeigners

inAmerica()

A.won,tstaylongthere

B.won'tlikethecountry

C.willsoonfeelathomethere

D.willsoonfindajobthere

15、Thepassagemainlytalksabout()

A.theAmericanvirtues

B.theAmericancharacter

C.theAmericanfaults

D.theAmericanlifestyle

16、OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,

especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossing

theroadisdangerous.

Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrianstocross

roadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesame

wayasazebracrossing.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughless

convenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightof

steps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.When

pedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholdup

traffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebra

crossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthas

builtmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeep

trafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoney

onbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestrians

shouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheir1ives

bydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfindita

littledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstill

muchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerof

movingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.P