遼寧省錦州市濱海期實(shí)驗(yàn)校2024屆中考英語全真模擬試題含答案考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,but______ofthemweretherightsizeforme.A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．none2、—Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That’sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A．a(chǎn)mongB．a(chǎn)gainstC．a(chǎn)round3、Jimfailedtwice,buthewantedtohave__________try．A．a(chǎn)second B．a(chǎn)third C．thesecond D．thethird4、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo______andbeclosetonature.A．inside B．back C．outside D．off5、Themeatontheplate_______sodelicious.Let’stryittogether.A．smells B．sounds C．feels6、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A．不填;a B．不填;an C．the;the D．a(chǎn);a7、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisagoodandcaringone.Thoughherteachingstylethatofmostotherteachers,shealwayshasmorecreativeteachingmethodsthanothersdo.A．issimilarto B．issimilaras C．thesameas8、-----Whydidn’tyouenjoytheconcert?-----Itwas_____concertIhadeverlistenedto.morewonderfulB．lesswonderfulC．theleastwonderfulD．themostwonderful9、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A．comes,meet B．willcome,willmeet C．comes,willmeet D．willcome,meet10、—Whereisyourteacher?—He______thelibrary.He______thelibraryforanhour.A．hasgoneto;hasbeento B．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．hasbeento;hasbeenin D．hasbeento;hasgonetoⅡ.完形填空11、Alargecatarrivedatafarmwheremanymicelived.Noneofthemdaredgooutsideforfearofbeing1bythecat.Themicedecidedtoholda2tofindawayofstoppingthemselvesfrombeingindanger.Oneday,whenthecatwasout,miceofallages3intothemeetingroom.“Let’sbuildabigtrap（陷阱），”onemousesuggested.Whenthisideawas4，anothersaid,“Whataboutpoisoning(毒死)her?”But5knewwheretobuythepoison.Oneyoungmouse,whosemotherhadbecomethecat’sfood,angrilysaid,“Let’scutherteeth,soshecandonomoreharm.”Butthemeetingdidnotaccepthis6Atlast,onemouse,7thantherest,jumpedontoatable.Wavingabell,hecalledforsilence,“Bequiet！We’lltiethisbelltothecat’stail（尾巴）,sowe’llalwaysknow8sheis！We’llhave9toescape,andtheslowerandweakermicewillhearhercomingandbeableto10！”Hearingthewords,everyonegot11andtheycongratulatedhimonhisgoodidea.“We’lltieitsotightly(緊緊地)thatitwillneverdropoff！”“She’llneverbeabletowalk12again！Why,theotherday,shesuddenlyappearedrightinfrontofme！Justimagine...”However,theclevermousesaid,“Wemust13whoisgoingtotieitonhertail.”Therewasnotasoundintheroom.Nobodywas14enoughtoputtheplanintoaction.Themeetingendedwithoutanydecisionbeingmade.It’softenvery15tohavegoodideas,butputtingthemintopracticeismuchmoredifficult.1．A．trainedB．taughtC．caughtD．invited2．A．partyB．testC．gameD．meeting3．A．rushedB．swamC．flewD．stepped4．A．supportedB．discussedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．refused5．A．everybodyB．nobodyC．somebodyD．a(chǎn)nybody6．A．presentB．reasonC．ideaD．excuse7．A．youngerB．longerC．thinnerD．cleverer8．A．whereB．whatC．howD．who9．A．experienceB．powerC．timeD．space10．A．shoutB．watchC．stayD．hide11．A．worriedB．excitedC．surprisedD．tired12．A．gladlyB．quicklyC．quietlyD．directly13．A．believeB．learnC．imagineD．decide14．A．honestB．braveC．richD．old15．A．easyB．difficultC．strangeD．importantⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語境提示，在每一個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1．withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2．her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3．shoes.Thereweresome4．inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5．(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6．stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7．.“Ah,a8．(燃燒的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9．match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10．a(chǎn)rms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheStoryStarter,Jr....nowprovides194,480storystartersforkids.TheoriginalStoryStarterClickhereforyourstorystarterYourstorystarterTheghostwaswalkingonthemountaintopWritedownyourstorystarterlinetostartyourstoryor...Clickontheiconagainforadifferentstorystarter.TheStoryStarterwascreatedbyJoelHaffneronFebruary25,2003andlastupdatedonMay25,2017Copyright2003-2015JoelHaffnerAllrightsReserved.TheStoryStarterwasselectedasoneofthetop101websitesforwritersbyWriter’sDigestMagazinein2008,2012,2014,2015,2016and20171．WhatisTheStoryStarter,Jr.?A．Awebsite. B．Anewspaper. C．Astorybook. D．Aguidebook.2．TheStoryStarter,Jr.ismostsuitablefor__________.A．parents B．children C．teachers D．writers3．Whichofthefollowingmayyoufindifyouclickontheiconagain?A．Theendingofyourstory. B．Thereviewofyourstory.C．Thestarterofyourstory. D．Themainbodyofyourstory.B14、Canyoutouchyourbellybutton(肚臍)byreachingbehindyourbackandaroundyourwaist(腰)?PopularamongmanyyoungChinesefemaleusersonWeibo,thetopic---whichtranslatesas“reachingyourbellybuttonfrombehindtoshowyourgoodfigure”----wasmentionedmorethan130milliontimesamongWeiboreaders.Itnotonlyledtoover104,000activediscussions,butalsobroughtaboutthecareaboutwhatmeansahealthybodyimage.“Look!Success.MorethanfourhoursbutI’vefinallyreachedmybellybutton,”saidWeibouserGayleRabbit.AnotheruserLucysaid,“Whydoesmybellybuttonsuddenlylookandfeelcompletelynew?”,WhilethetrendwaspopularwithmanyfemaleusersonWeibo,aphotouploadedbyamalebloggercaughtpeople’seyes.“Isthisposereallythatdifficult?Idon'tthinkso,”saidWeibouserSoughSa.Hisphotoshowinghewastryingtotouchhisbellybuttondrew2,634likesandwassharedmorethan8,452times.“Ialwayssupportfailures.NowIdon'tfeelsobadaboutnotbeingabletotouchmybellybutton.”saidanotheruserJacket.“Doweneedtohaveflexible(柔韌的)armsoraskinnywaisttoachieveit?”askedWeibouserChantilly623.ButsomeexpertsarguedthatChina’snewbellybuttontrendwasactuallydistoring(歪曲)society'sstandardsofbeauty.“Theseposesandpicturescanbefunbutsometimestheyalsobecomeanexpressionofcompetitiveness,”saidJoleneTan,ProgrammesandCommunicationsSeniorManageratAware,anon-governmentalorganizationinSingaporechampioningwomen'srights.However,experiencedbodytrainerssaythenewtrendisaboutflexibilityofthearmandthesizeofthewaist,ratherthanagoodfigure.Askinnypersonwithfewermuscles(肌肉)hasabetterchanceofachievingthepose.1．Betweenwhichtwoparagraphscanthefollowingsentencebeputin?------“Anewsocialtrend(趨勢(shì))hasstartedinChina,withthousandsofnetizensfacingthechallengeanduploadingphotographsofthemselvestoshowofftheirbodies”A．Para1andPara2B．Para3andPara4C．Para7andPara8D．Para9andPara102．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Boysarenotinterestedinthistrend.

B．GayleRabbitreachedherbellybuttononherfirsttry.

C．SoughSa’sphotoofreachinghisbellybuttonwaspopularonline.

D．Jacketfeltsorryfornotbeingabletotouchhisbellybutton.3．Whatisexperiencedbodytrainers’opinionofthenewtrendmeaningagoodfigure?

A．Supportive.B．Disbelieving.C．Doubtful.D．Worried.C15、WhenAbrahamLincolnwasyoung,heworkedinastore.Onedayawomancameintothestoreandboughtsomethings.Theyaddeduptotwodollarsandsixandaquartercents.Thebillwaspaid,andthewomanwassatisfied.Buttheyoungstorekeeper,notfeelingquitesureabouthiscalculations(計(jì)算),addedupthethingsagain.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatitshouldhavebeenbuttwodollars.“I’vemadeherpaysixandaquartercentsmore,”saidyoungAbe,upset.Itwasanunimportantthing,andmanysalespersonswouldforgetit,butAbewastoocarefulforthat.Themoneymustbepaidback,hedecided.Atnight,heclosedthestoreandwalkedtothehomeofhiscustomer.Heexplainedthematter,paidoverthesixandaquartercents,andreturnedsatisfied.HereisanotherstoryofyoungLincoln'sstricthonesty.Awomanenteredthestoreandaskedforhalfapoundoftea.Theyoungmanweigheditout.Thiswasthelastsaleoftheday.Thenextmorning,whenbeginninghisduties,Abediscoveredafour-ounceweightonthescales(磅砰).Itflasheduponhimatoncethathehadusedthisinthesalelastnight,andso,ofcourse,givenhiscustomershortweight.Manypeoplewouldnothavebeenmuchworriedbythisdiscovery.ButAbeweighedoutfourouncesofthetea,shutupthestore,andcarriedittothecustomer.Ithinkthatthename,sooftengiveninlatetimestoPresidentLincoln,of“HonestOldAbe",waswelldeserved(應(yīng)得的).1．WhatdidAbrahamLincolnusetohewhenhewasyoungaccordingtothepassage?A．Ateacher.B．Afarmer.C．Astorekeeper.D．Apresident.2．WhenyoungAbefoundhemadeawrongcalculation,he________.A．triedtoforgetitB．paidoverthemoneyC．feltitwasunimportantD．gavehacktheshortweight3．Whendidhefindhismistakeinthesecondstory?A．Attheendofthatday.B．Inthemiddleofthatday.C．Attheendofthenextday.D．Atthebeginningofthenextday.4．Whatcanweknowfromthesecondstory?A．Abewasn'tworriedbythisdiscovery.B．Abedidn’tnoticeheputafour-ounceweightonthescales.C．Abegavethecustomerenoughweightatlast.D．Abegavehiscustomershortweightonpurpose.5．WecanknowthatAbewas________fromthepassage.A．easytogetworriedB．confidentbutcarelessC．honestandresponsibleD．funnybutwellbehavedD16、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。ThetownofPompeiiislocated(位于)atthefootofMountVesuvius,anactivevolcano(火山)inItaly.Pompeiiwasdestroyedbytheeruption(噴發(fā))ofVesuviusinAD79.However,Pompeiihasbecomeanewtouristattractionrecently.1．HowcanavisitorgettothetopofMountVESUVIUS?A．BybusB．onfootC．BysubwayD．Byrailway2．IfyourfamilyincludingchildrenwanttohaveacolorfulandeconomicaldaywhichactivitywouldbeyourbestchoiceA．AshorttripfromPompeiiitselfB．Lucia’sau-inclusiveguidedwalkingtourC．BayofNaplesMuseumD．CafeVesuvius-Naples3．WherecanyouseeasmallreplicaofthetownofPompeiiA．AttheBayofNaplesMuseumB．OnthemountaintopC．AtthehouseofweddingD．AttheCafeVesuvius-Naples4．HowlongisCafeVesuvius-NaplesopenA．11hoursB．14hoursC．15hoursD．16hours5．Whichoftheactivitiescan’tyoudo?A．LookintothehugecrateronthetopofthemountainB．DesignyourfavoriteattheCentralBathsC．LeavetheMainGateat5pmD．Tastethebestpizzasintownat10amE17、“Color,color,color!”arethewordsofartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolor.HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin19,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocoloranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼貼藝術(shù)).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes(服裝).Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolors-everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolor!1．WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A．In19. B．In1993. C．In1997. D．In2013.2．WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A．Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.B．Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.C．Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D．Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B．ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C．Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D．EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.B．Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C．Eric’sloveforcolorledhimtosuccess.D．Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.F18、Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguagesheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople.

Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthings,theylearntodowithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle-comparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework？Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let’sendthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,marks.Letusthrowthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.1．Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings？A．bycopyingwhatotherpeopledoB．bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedC．bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeopleD．byaskingagreatmanyquestions2．Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_____A．a(chǎn)llowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB．pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC．correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossibleD．givechildrenmorebookknowledge3．Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare___.A．notreallyimportantskillsB．moreimportantthanotherskillsC．basicallydifferen