2023年7月遼寧省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試英語（本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，考試時間為90分鐘，滿分100分）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題滿分60分）第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ATechHeavenCoursesforthedigitalageCourseA:Animation（動畫）Thiscourseisforcreativepeoplewholiketodraw.Youdon’thavetohaveamazingdrawingskillsbutyouneedtohavesomeartistictalent.Youstartlearninghowtodrawonthecomputerandyoufinishbymakinginteractivefilms.Youworkverycloselywithteacherstolearntheessentialtechniques.Youchoosetodoeithergamedesignoranimation.Thereisahugegaminglibraryatthecampsoyouwillhavetheopportunitytotestyourgamingskillsagainstotherstudentsinourgamingtournaments.CourseB:WebThiscourseisforteenswhowanttocreatetheirownwebpagesandwebsites.Onthiscourse,youwilllearnthefoundationsofwebdevelopment.TheprimaryfocusofthecourseisHTML,whichmakesupthebuildingblocksoftheInternet.Youwillleavethecampwithyourownwebpageandyouwillbeabletogohomeandcreateotherwebpages.CourseC:Coding（編程）Thiscourseisidealforstudentswithsomeprogrammingexperiencewhowanttoimprovetheircodingskills.Mostdevices,programs,computersandrobotsrunonsoftwareapplicationssoyoumusthaveprogrammingandcodingskillstogetajobwithadigitalcompany.Youwilllearnfromexperiencedandsupportivestaffandyouwillleavetheschoolequippedwiththebasicskills.Therearetwohoursofoutdoorsportsactivitiesadaytogetsomefreshair.CourseD:RoboticsThiscourseisallaboutrobots.YouwillworkinsmallteamsandlearnhowtouseVEXRoboticsDesignSystem.Youwillbuildarobotthatwillcompeteinrobo—football.Youwilllearnhowtobuildroboticarmsandadvancedsensors.Everydaywillpresentyouwithanewchallengeandeverydaywillbemorefunandmoreinspiringthanthelast.1．Whichcourserequirestheartisticandcreativeability?A．Animation. B．Web. C．Coding. D．Robotics.2．WhatcanyoudoafterlearningCourseB?A．Makinginteractivefilms. B．Gettingadigitaljob.C．Developingwebpages. D．Buildingroboticarms.3．Whymustyouhaveprogrammingandcodingskillsworkinginadigitalcompany?A．Webcreatingskillsareprimaryforsoftwareapplications.B．Mostprograms,computers,etc.runonsoftwareapplications.C．Excellentdrawingskillsareneededforsoftwareapplications.D．Robotdesigningskillsarenecessaryforsoftwareapplications.4．Whatdothefourcourseshaveincommon?A．Theyallrequireteamwork. B．Theyallhaveoutdooractivities.C．Theyareallrelatedtocomputertechniques. D．Theyallprovidelearnerswithadvancedskills.5．Whatisthetext?A．Areport. B．Anadvertisement. C．Acoursereview. D．Acourseschedule.BMoreandmorepeopleareusingcrowd-fundingtopayfortheirprojectsandcreatenewproducts.Crowdfundingiswhenaper-sonorbusinessgetsmanysmallpaymentsfromalargenumberofpeople.Usually,thewaytodothisistousetheInternet.In-steadoftryingtogetafewpeopletogivethousandsofdollars,yougethundredsofpeople,maybethousands,togiveafewdollars.Butthisisstillnoteasy.Youwantpeopletoseethevalueofyouridea.Howwillyougetthemtogivethedollarstheyearntoyou?*Successfulprojectsarethosethatgotthemoneytheywanted.Therearewebsitesthatmakethisopportunitypossible.KickstarterandGoGet-Fundingarepopular.Youcreateashortvideotoexplainyourproject.Themostimportantpartisgettingyourmessageacross.Justbecauseyou’vemadeyourideaknowndoesn’tmeanyouwillgetthemoneyyouneed.Youstillneedtosellyouridea.Manypeoplebeginbyexplainingwhattheproductisandthentellingwhypeopleneedit.Forexample,oneofthemostpopularcrowdfundedproductsisawatch.ThePebblewatchconnectswithin-formationonasmartphonethatwillsendinformationtothewatch.Morethan65,000peoplegavemoneyforthisproduct.Crowdfundingraised$10.3millionforit.However,it’snotjustproductsthatpeopleusecrowdfundingfor.Peopleuseitfortheirmusic,film,art,orwritingprojects.Projectsusuallygetfrom25to40per-centoftheirmoneyfromcrowdfundingsites.Whoisgivingallthemoney?Whenpeopleneedmoney,theyoftenasktheirfriendsandfamily.Crowdfundingoftenworksthesameway,butonceyoucreateyourvideoandmessage,yourfriendsshareitwiththeirfriends.Ifyou’vecreatedamessagethatpeoplecanconnectto,yougetmanymorepeopletogive.Whydothesepeoplegive?First,thereisthe“feel-good”factor.Givingmoneymakespeoplefeelgood.Second,manysmallbusinessesofferrewardstopeople.Third,sometimestherewardissimplygettingtousetheproduct.Andthisispartofthesuccessofcrowdfunding.Youcouldmakeadifference.6．Wheredopeopleusuallygetcrowdfunding?A．Innewspapers. B．OntheInternet.C．Onthestreets. D．Inshoppingcenters.7．WhichprojecttypeistheleastsuccessfulaccordingtotheBarGraph?A．Art. B．Music. C．Publishing. D．Filmandvideo.8．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．Peopleusecrowdfundingonlyforproducts.B．ThePebblewatchsendsinformationtothesmartphone.C．Youcanpostashortvideoforcrowd-fundingonKickstarter.D．Youwillgetthemoneyyouneedonceyougetyourmessageacross.9．PeoplegivemoneytocrowdfundingprojectsbecauseofthereasonsEXCEPT______.A．Theyfeelgreat B．TheywillreceivepraiseC．Theycanusetheproduct D．Theywillgetsomerewards10．What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Togiveadviceoncrowdfunding. B．Topersuadepeopletogivemoney.C．Tohelppeopletogetmoremoney. D．Togiveanintroductiontocrowd-funding.CForcenturies,thepowerofChineseemperorsroseandfellwiththeircontroloftheGrandCanal.Today,thiswaterwayisshorterthanitoncewas,butitisstillthelongestman-maderiverintheworld.Importantly,theGrandCanalcontinuestoprovideasignificantculturalandeconomiclinkformodernChina.Theoriginalcanalsystembeganaroundtheyear605.China’sEmperorYangrealizedthatheneededabetterwaytomovefoodquicklytohisarmyfromChina’ssouthernrice-growingregiontothecountry’snorth.Soaboutonemillionpeople-mostlyfarmers-workedontheconstructionofthefirstsectionoftheGrandCanal,whichtooksixyears.Overthenext500years,thecanal’simportancegrew.However,by1127,partshadbeguntodeteriorate.In1279,KublaiKhanbegantorepairandbuildnewpartsofthecanal,whichcreatedamoredirectnorth-southroutetoandfromBeijing.Futurerulerscontinuedtoexpandandimprovethewaterway,anditeventuallybecameanimportantnationallifeline.InadditiontomovingricearoundChina,theGrandCanalwasanimportantculturalconnection.Soldiers,businessmen,andartiststransportedideas,regionalfoods,andculturalpracticesfromonepartofChinatoanother.Accordingtoancientstories,thisishowBeijingacquiredtwoofitsbest-knowntrademarks.Pekingduck,adishfromShandongProvince,andthePekingopera,fromAnhuiandHubeiregions,werebothbroughtnorthbythecanal.Formorethanathousandyears,goodshavebeentransportedalongtheGrandCanal.Eventoday,thecountry’swateryhighwayplaysanimportanteconomicroleinChina.Boatscontinuetocarrytonsofgoods.Inaddition,localgovernments-eagertoin-creasetourismandrealestate（房地產(chǎn)）development-arebeautifyingareasalongthecanal.In2005,agroupofcitizensproposedthatthehistoricGrandCanalbemadeaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itwasofficiallygranted（批準）in2014.ThehopenowisthattheGrandCanal-oneoftheworld’sgreatengineeringachievements-willcontinuetolinknorthandsouthChinaforcenturiestocome.11．WhywastheGrandCanaloriginallybuilt?A．ToenablemorepeopletovisitdistantpartsofChina.B．Toallowthearmytomovequicklyfromthenorthtothesouth.C．TopromotetheculturalandtraditionalconnectionofsouthChina.D．TotransportfoodfromthesouthernregionsofChinatothenorth.12．WhatisNOTtrueabouttheGrandCanal?A．Ittooksixyearstocompleteitsfirstsection.B．Eventoday,itisthelongestman-maderiverintheworld.C．Aroundamillionpeopleworkedonthefirstpartofthecanal.D．ItallowedPekingduckandthePekingoperatospreadtosouthernChina.13．Whatdoestheuderlinedword“deteriorate”probablymeaninParagraph3?A．Getworse. B．Getdestroyed. C．Getshorter. D．Getrepaired.14．WhatmightbethebestheadingforParagraph4?A．RenewedImportance. B．CulturalConnections.C．TheArmy’sHighway. D．TheOriginsofthePekingOpera.15．WhathappenedtotheGrandCanalin2014?A．ConstructionoftheCanalbegan.B．NewpartsoftheCanalwerebuilt.C．TheGrandCanalbecameaWorldHeritageSite.D．TheGrandCanalwasproposedasaUNESCOHeritageSite.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Don’tgetmewrong-Ilovemyparentsverymuch.Iknowtheylovemetooandwoulddoanythingtohelpmebutsometimestheycanbereallyembarrassing.Dadwantingtopickmeupfromschool,Mumgettingoverexcitedwhenshewatchesmeplayingfootballfortheschoolteam.16.Myfriendsallcomplainabouttheirsfromtimetotime.Itseemsafewcruelparentswanttoseetheirkidssufferonpurpose,butothersarejusttryingtobecoolandfitinwithourfriends.There’snotreallymuchwecandoaboutit,oristhere?HereareafewtipsI’vecomeupwithtomakelifejustalittleeasierforallofus.Choosethebehaviouryoufindmostembarrassing17.Andthenputtheminorder.Isthefactthatyourdadsingsalongtotheradiowhenyourfriendsareoverfordinnerworsethanthefactthathealwayscallsyourbestfriendbythewrongname?Bydecidingwhichonesareworsemeansyou’llbefreetofocusyourenergywhereyouneeditmost.18Whenyou’vedecidedwhichissuesyouwanttotalkabout,keepadiaryofallthetimesyourmumordaddothethingsthatembarrassyoumost.When,whereandhowyoufelt-makeanoteofallthesethings.They’llhelpyouputyourcaseacross.HaveafamilymeetingIt’stimeforalittleface-to-facechat.Thechancesarethatevenifyourparentsareawareofdoingthesethings,theyprob-ablydon’trealizehowembarrassingtheyare.Keepcalm.19.Letthemhavetheirsay—they’llprobablywanttodefendthemselves.Ofcourse,you’llalsohavetobepreparedtolistentosomeofthethingsthattheydon’tlikeaboutyou.It’spartofthedeal.TryandbemoreunderstandingHopefullyyourparentswilllistenandbewillingtochangetheirways,especiallyifyousayyou’rehappytochangetoo.Ofcourse,sometimestheymightnot.Re-memberthattheyoncehadtheirownembarrassingparents,andthechancesaremanyofuswillbeembarrassingparentsourselvesoneday.20.A．DiscusstheissuesB．CollecttheevidenceC．AndIknowit’snotjustmeD．LetthemknowhowyoufeelandwhyE．Maybeweshouldn’tbetoohardonthemF．WritedownthethingsthatyoufeelhappyG．Writealistofallthethingsyoufindembarrassing第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThejoysofgettinglostMostofusliketoknowwhereweareandwherewe’regoing.Itcanfeel21tobelost.Thewords“beinglost”makeus22adarkwood,oradarkcitystreet:threateningandscary.Butthat’snotalwaysthecase.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilywere23inVenice.Mydad’sacrazyphotographerandhesaidthathewasgoingtotake24asthesuncameup.Mumwasn’tinterested,butIsaidI25gowithhim.Soat5amthefollowingmorningwe26thehotel.Therewasalmostnooneinthestreets.DadstartedtakingphotographsandIjustfollowedhim,walkingdown27streetsandoverlittlebridges.Afteraboutanhour,Iturnedtohim.“Dad,”Iasked“wherearewe?”Hesaid,“Ihaveno28.”Iimmediatelyfeltabitscared,butDadjustlaughed.“We’re29!”hesaid.Itoldhimtogetouthismaporphone.Helookedatme.“Map?Phone?Ionlybroughtthe30.Let’sgetmorelost!”Andhelaughedagain.His31relaxedmeandmademefeelsafe.ToDad’spleasure,peoplewere32onthestreetsshopsandcafesbegantoopen,andasthesun33thenarrowstreetsstartedtofillwithlight.Ibegantoforgetwewerelost,andjuststartedobservingeverythinghappening34me.Westoppedandhadasandwichforbreakfast—Dad’s35Italianwasjustenoughforustogetwhatwewanted,eveninaplacea-wayfromthetouristtrack.Finally,afterhoursof36aroundaimlessly,Dadsaid:“Hey!Thisisourstreet!”Andwewereback.Mumwasinthebreakfastroomofthehotelwhenwecamein.“Wherehaveyoubeenforsolong?”Mumasked37.“Wegotlost!”Isaidwitha38smile.Thesedayswehavesomanythingsto39usfromgettinglostmaps,GPS,appsonourphones,andsoon.ButDadshowedmebeinglostcansimplybesomethingto40.21．A．nervous B．silly C．strange D．curious22．A．stepinto B．thinkof C．respondto D．dreamof23．A．onholiday B．onbusiness C．ontheway D．onthego24．A．notes B．videos C．exercise D．pictures25．A．would B．shall C．will D．should26．A．reached B．booked C．left D．called27．A．large B．small C．old D．broad28．A．decision B．plan C．opinion D．idea29．A．stuck B．done C．lost D．troubled30．A．watch B．camera C．film D．food31．A．laughter B．praise C．confidence D．encouragement32．A．disappearing B．escaping C．gathering D．a(chǎn)ppearing33．A．cameup B．turnedup C．wentup D．roseup34．A．to B．on C．a(chǎn)round D．behind35．A．fluent B．terrible C．difficult D．creative36．A．driving B．riding C．covering D．walking37．A．carefully B．a(chǎn)nxiously C．eagerly D．hopefully38．A．sweet B．a(chǎn)wkward C．wide D．silent39．A．stop B．discourage C．free D．ban40．A．teach B．understand C．solve D．enjoy第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題滿分40分）第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~，或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waterflowing,birdssingingandleavesrustling（發(fā)出沙沙聲）,awomanmovesaroundacottage……ThisistheopeningsceneofRainforestTime,alarge-scaleliveperformanceinthecityofWuzhishan,HainanProvince.Theshow,41．______(last)forabout70minutes,presentsthebeautyofthesun,themoon,mountainsandriversthatcontributes42．______agreenlifestyle.Thefirstaudience43．______(watch)theshowweredeeplyimpressedbytheamazingmusicanddance.Onememberoftheaudiencesaid,“Thisistheshowwelocalswanttosee.Theconfidenceinournationalcultureis44．______(definite)improved.”Muchpractice45．______(make)sinceofficialrehearsals（彩排）startedlastJuly.Therearefifty46．______(profession)actorsinthecast.Mostofthemareordinarypeople47．______(select)fromthelocalsquare-dancinggroups.It’sadowntoearthevent48．______peopleperform,peoplewatch,andpeopleenjoy.TheeventfirstappearedinWuzhishanbecause“thecity’sgovernmenthasagreat49．______(aware)ofprotectingitslocalenvironment.”“Hainanisbuilding50．______(it)intoanationalzoneofecologicalconservation,”saysYangHaidi,authorofThisbelovedLand:HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark,whoattendedtheshow.第三部分書面表達（滿分25分）每年6月10日是中國文化和自然遺產(chǎn)日，今年的活動主題為：文物保護利用與文化自信自強。作為世界文化遺產(chǎn)、國家一級博物館，沈陽故宮于當日舉行了一系列活動。請你根據(jù)海報內(nèi)容和文字信息寫一則英文簡訊。內(nèi)容包括：1．活動時間、地點；2．活動安排：（1）沈陽故宮歷史專題講座；（2）沈陽老建筑水彩畫主題展覽；（3）“我以我筆畫遺產(chǎn)”主題寫生活動。3．發(fā)起保護歷史文物、樹立文化自信、增強對祖國熱愛的倡議。參考詞匯：文物culturalrelics自強selfreliance水彩畫watercolorpaintings注意事項：1．詞數(shù)80-100左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2023年7月遼寧省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試參考答案（英語）第一部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)A[語篇解讀]本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了幾個數(shù)字課程。1．A[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CourseA:Animation（動畫）下面“Thiscourseisforcreativepeoplewholiketodraw.Youdon’thavetohaveamazingdrawingskillsbutyouneedtohavesomeartistictalent.”可知，動畫這一課程需要藝術(shù)天賦和創(chuàng)造能力。故選A。]2．C[細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)CourseB:Web下面“Thiscourseisforteenswhowanttocreatetheirownwebpagesandwebsites.Onthiscourse,youwilllearnthefoundationsofwebdevelopment.”和“Youwillleavethecampwithyourownwebpageandyouwillbeabletogohomeandcreateotherwebpages.”可知，學(xué)完課程B，你會創(chuàng)建你自己的網(wǎng)頁。故選C。]3．B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CourseC:Coding（編程）下面“Mostdevices,programs,computersandrobotsrunonsoftwareapplicationssoyoumusthaveprogrammingandcodingskillstogetajobwithadigitalcompany.”可知，大多數(shù)設(shè)備、程序、計算機和機器人都運用在軟件應(yīng)用程序上，所以你必修有編程和編碼技能才能在數(shù)字公司找到工作。故選B。]4．C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)CourseA:Animation（動畫）中“Youstartlearninghowtodrawonthecomputerandyoufinishbymakinginteractivefilms”，CourseB:Web中“TheprimaryfocusofthecourseisHT-ML,whichmakesupthebuildingblocksoftheInter-net.”，CourseC:Coding（編程）中“Thiscourseisidealforstudentswithsomeprogrammingexperiencewhowanttoimprovetheircodingskills.”及CourseD:Robotics中“YouwillworkinsmallteamsandlearnhowtouseVEXRoboticsDesignSystem.”可推知，四個課程都與電腦技術(shù)有關(guān)。故選C。]5．B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標題“TechHeaven”，“Coursesforthedigitalage”及文章內(nèi)容可知，本文是一則廣告。故選B。]B[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了眾籌——一種利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺發(fā)布籌款項目來籌集資金的商業(yè)模式。6．B[細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段中“Usually,thewaytodothisistousetheInternet.”可知，人們通常通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進行眾籌。故選B。]7．C[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)柱狀圖可知，出版行業(yè)的成功眾籌項目數(shù)量最少。故選C。]8．C[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thereareweb-sitesthatmakethisopportunitypossible.KickstarterandGoGetFundingarepopular.Youcreateashortvideotoexplainyourproject.”可知，Kickstarter和GoGetFunding是兩個很受歡迎的眾籌網(wǎng)站，你可以創(chuàng)建一個簡短的視頻給這兩個網(wǎng)站解釋你的項目。故選C。]9．B[根據(jù)最后一段中“Whydothesepeoplegive?First,thereisthe‘feel-good’forfactor.Givingmoneymakespeoplefeelgood.Second,manysmallbusinessesofferrewardstopeople.Third,sometimestherewardissimplygettingtousetheproduct.”可知，人們把錢給眾籌項目是因為：一“自我感覺良好”因素，二許多小企業(yè)會給人們回報，三可以使用該產(chǎn)品。故選B。]10．D[主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了眾籌這一籌集資金的模式。故選D。]C[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了大運河的發(fā)展歷史和意義，以及在當代所遭受的破壞和人們?yōu)楸Ｗo大運河所做的努力。11．D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Theoriginalcanalsystembeganaroundtheyear605.China’sEmperorYangrealizedthatheneededabetterwaytomovefoodquicklytohisarmyfromChina’ssouthernrice-growingregiontothecountry’snorth.”可知，大運河最初是為把食物從中國的南方運送到北方而修建的。故選D。]12．D[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Accordingtoancientstories,thisishowBeijingacquiredtwoofitsbest-knowntrademarks.Pekingduck,adishfromShandongProvince,andthePekingopera,fromAnhuiandHubeiregions,werebothbroughtnorthbythecanal.”可知，北京烤鴨和京劇都是由運河帶到中國北方去的，而不是南方。故選D。]13．A[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“Overthenext500years,thecanal’simportancegrew.However,by1127,partshadbeguntodeteriorate.In1279,KublaiKhanbegantorepairandbuildnewpartsofthecanal,whichcreatedamoredirectnorth-southroutetoandfromBeijing.”可知，到了1127年，大運河的部分開始惡化，1279年忽必烈開始修復(fù)和建造運河的新部分。由此可推知，deteriorate是“惡化”的意思。故選A。]14．B[段落標題題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“InadditiontomovingricearoundChina,theGrandCanalwasanimportantculturalconnection.”可知，大運河還是一條重要的文化紐帶。所以“CulturalConnections”適合作本段標題。故選B。]15．C[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“In2005,agroupofcitizensproposedthatthehistoricGrandCanalbemadeaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Itwasofficiallygranted（批準）in2014．”可知，2014年，大運河被正式批準列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。故選C。]第二節(jié)[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾種讓生活變得容易一些，減少父母讓我們尷尬的方法。16．C[空前舉例父母讓我們尷尬的事情，空后“Myfriendsallcomplainabouttheirsfromtimetotime.”提到朋友也時不時抱怨他們的父母，可知C項“AndIknowit’snotjustme”符合題意。故選C。]17．G[根據(jù)本段標題“Choosethebehaviouryoufindmostembarrassing”及空后“Andthenputtheminorder.”可知，本段主要講述寫下你感覺讓你尷尬的事情。故選G。]18．B[根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述記錄讓你尷尬的事情作證據(jù)，以便幫你把事情說清楚。故選B。]19．D[根據(jù)小標題“Haveafamilymeeting”可知，本段主要講述開家庭會議，解決問題?？蘸笾v述要讓父母為自己辯護，空處應(yīng)說明要讓父母知道自己的感受和原因。故選D。]20．E[根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，我們要試著理解父母，所以E項“Maybeweshouldn’tbetoohardonthem”符合題意。故選E。]第二部分英語知識運用第一節(jié)[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過講述他和父親在威尼斯迷路的經(jīng)歷告訴我們，暫時拋開日常的事務(wù)，也是一種享受。21．C[考查形容詞辨析。句意：迷路會使人感覺很陌生。根據(jù)“threateningandscary”可知，迷路會使人感到害怕，因為對周圍很陌生。故選C。]22．B[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“迷路”這個詞會讓我們想到黑暗的樹林，或是一條黑暗的城市街道。thinkof想起，想到。故選B。]23．A[考查短語辨析。句意：當我12歲的時候，我們一家在威尼斯度假。根據(jù)后文描述可推知，作者一家是在度假。故選A。]24．D[考查名詞辨析。句意：我爸爸是個瘋狂的攝影師，他說他將在太陽升起時拍照。takepictures拍照。故選D。]25．A[考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：媽媽不感興趣，但我說我會和他一起去。根據(jù)后文可知，作者和爸爸一起去了，此處敘述過去的事情，應(yīng)用would。故選A。]26．C[考查動詞辨析。句意：第二天凌晨5點我們就離開了酒店。根據(jù)“DadstartedtakingphotographsandIjustfollowedhim”可知，作者他們離開酒店去拍照了。故選C。]27．B[考查形容詞辨析。句意：爸爸開始拍照，我就跟著他，走過小街，走過小橋。根據(jù)“andoverlittlebridges”可知，他們應(yīng)該是走過小街，smallstreets與littlebridges對應(yīng)。故選B。]28．D[考查名詞辨析。句意：他說：“我不知道?！备鶕?jù)“wherearewe?”及后文內(nèi)容可知，他們迷路了，Ihavenoidea我不知道。故選D。]29．C[考查動詞辨析。句意：“我們迷路了！”他說。根據(jù)“Itoldhimtogetouthismaporphone.”可知，作者讓爸爸拿出地圖或手機，因為他們迷路了。故選C。]30．B[考查名詞辨析。句意：我只帶了相機。根據(jù)“Map?Phone?Ionlybroughtthe”和短文內(nèi)容可知，爸爸沒有帶地圖或手機，他只帶了相機。故選B。]31．A[考查名詞辨析。句意：他的笑讓我放松，讓我感到安全。根據(jù)“Iimmediatelyfeltabitscared,butDadjustlaughed;”及“Andhelaughedagain.”可知，他們迷路了，是爸爸的笑讓作者感覺不那么害怕。故選A。]32．D[考查動詞辨析。句意：讓爸爸高興的是，人們開始出現(xiàn)在街上——商店和咖啡館開始開門，隨著太陽的升起，狹窄的街道開始充滿光亮。根據(jù)“shopsandcafesbegantoopen”可知，商店和咖啡館開始開門，人們開始出現(xiàn)在街上。故選D。]33．D[考查動詞短語辨析。句意同上。表示“太陽升起”用riseup。故選D。]34．C[考查介詞辨析。句意；我開始忘記我們迷路了，只是開始觀察