Abantibody抗體

ACTHadrenocortieotropichormone促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素

ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿激素

AFEamnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞

AFPalphafetoprotein甲胎蛋白

Agantigen抗原

AIDartificialinseminationwithdonor?ssemen供精者精液授精

ADautoimmunedisease自身免疫病

AIDSacquiredimmuno-deficiencysyndrome獲得性免疫缺陷綜合癥（艾

滋?。?/p>

AII1artificialinseminationwithhusband'ssemen丈夫精液授精

AKPalklinephosphatase堿性磷酸酶

AMPSacidmucopo1ysaccharide酸性粘多糖

ARautosomerecessive常染色體隱性遺傳

ARDSadultrespiratorydistresssyndrome成人呼吸窘迫綜合癥

ARVAIDS-relatedvirusAIDS相關(guān)病毒

ASArias-StellareactionA-S反應(yīng)（阿-斯反應(yīng)）

ATPadenosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺昔

BBTbasalbodytemperature基礎(chǔ)體溫

BCGbacilleCalmette-Guerin卡介苗

BFHRbaselinefetalheartrate胎心率基線

BMRbasalmetabolicrate基礎(chǔ)代謝率

BPDbiparietaldiameter雙頂徑

bpmbeatperminute每分鐘心跳

BSPbromsulphalein磺溟如鈉（測(cè)肝功能）

BVbacterialvaginosis細(xì)菌性陰道病

CAI1Congenitaladrenalhyperplasia先天性腎上原皮質(zhì)增生

cAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate環(huán)磷酸腺昔

CBGcorticosteroidbindingglobulin皮質(zhì)4類結(jié)合球蛋白

CCchoriocarcinoma絨毛膜癌

CCTchorioniccorticotropin絨毛膜促性腺激素

CEAcarcinomaembryonicantigen癌胚抗原

CEE3cyclopentyl-17-ethinylestradiolether快:雌醇-環(huán)戊醛

CFchemotacticfactor趨化因子

CHMcompletehydatidiformmole完全性葡萄胎

CINcervicalintraepithelialneoplasia宮頸上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變

CIScarcinomainsitu原位癌

CMVeytomegalovirus巨細(xì)胞病毒

CPDcephalopelvicdisproportion頭盆不稱

cpmcountsperminute次/分

CRPc-reactionproteinO反應(yīng)蛋白

CSAcellsurfaceantigen細(xì)胞表面抗原

CSTcontractionstresstest宮縮應(yīng)激試驗(yàn)

CTchorionicthyrotropin絨毛膜促甲狀腺素

computerizedtomography電子計(jì)算機(jī)X線斷層照相術(shù)

CVPcentralvenouspressure中心靜脈壓

DCdiagonalconjugate對(duì)角徑

Ddilatationandcurettage刮宮術(shù)

DESdiethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚（乙篇酚）

DIIAdehydroepiandrosterone脫氫表雄酮

DBASdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脫氫表雄酮

DICdisseminatedintravascularcoagulation彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血

DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脫氧核糖核酸

DNasedeoxyribonuclease脫氧核糖核酸酶

Elestrone雌酮

E2estradiol雌二醇

E3estriol雌三醇

ECexternalconjugate舐恥外徑

E/CE3/creatinine雌三醇/肌酢

EDearlydeceleration早期減速

EDCexpecteddateofconfinement預(yù)產(chǎn)期

EDRFsendothelinum-derivedrelaxingfactor血管內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞舒張因子

EEethinylestradiol快雌醇

EIeosinophilicindex嗜伊紅細(xì)胞指數(shù)

EIAenzyme-immunoassay酶免疫試驗(yàn)

EINendometrialintraepithelialneoplasia子宮內(nèi)膜上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變

ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗(yàn)

ERestrogenreceptor雌激素受體

ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate紅細(xì)胞沉降率

ETendothelin內(nèi)皮素

FADfetalactivityaccelerationdetermination胎兒活動(dòng)加速測(cè)定

FDPfibrinogendegradationproduct纖維蛋白原降解產(chǎn)物

FECGfetalelectrocardiography胎兒心電圖

FURfetalheartrate胎心率

FIGOFederationInternationalofGynecologyandObstetrics國(guó)際婦

產(chǎn)科協(xié)會(huì)

FMfetalmovement胎動(dòng)

FSHfolliclestimulatinghormone卵泡刺激素

FSH-RI1folliclestimulatinghormonereleasinghormone卵泡刺激素

釋放激素

FTA-ABSfluorescenttreponemalantibodyabsorption熒光密螺旋體抗

體吸收試驗(yàn)婦產(chǎn)科：Obstetrics&Gynecology

子宮：Uterus

子宮口：Cervix

陰道：Vagina

月經(jīng)：Menstruation(Periods)

下腹部痛：Lowerabdominalpain

陰道分泌物：VaginalDischarge

月經(jīng)周期：MenstrualCycle

月經(jīng)痛：Dysmenorrhea

無(wú)月經(jīng)：Amenorrhea

懷孕：Pregnancy

預(yù)產(chǎn)期：Dateofdelivery;Duedate

害喜：Morningsickness

胎兒心音：FetalHeartSounds

流產(chǎn)：Miscarriage

墮胎：Abortion

破水：MembraneRupture/Waterbroken

陣痛：LaborPain

早期破水：PrematureRupture

腿抽筋：LegCramp

排卵：Ovulation

受精：Conception

著床：Implantation

胎兒：Fetus

胎動(dòng)：FetalMovement;Quickening

妊娠紋:StriationsofPregnancy(commonsaying:strechmark)

尿道炎：Urinarytractinfection(縮寫(xiě)UTI)

蛋白尿癥：Albuminuria

羊水過(guò)多：Po1yhydramnion

胞狀畸胎：HydatidMole

宮夕卜孕：EctopicPregnancy

輸卵管懷孕：TubalPregnancy

產(chǎn)道：BirthCanal

直腸檢查：RectalExamination

陰道檢查：Internal(Vaginal)Examination

分娩：Delivery

子宮收縮：Contraction

會(huì)陰切開(kāi)：Episiotomy

會(huì)陰縫合：PerineorrhaphyStitch

產(chǎn)后：AfterBirth

臍帶：Umbi1icalCord

胎盤(pán)：Placenta

惡露：Lochia

早產(chǎn)：PrematureBirth

死產(chǎn)：StillBirth

雙胞胎：Twins

多胞胎：MultipleBirth

胎盤(pán)前置：PlacentaPraevia

胎盤(pán)分離：SeparationofthePlacenta

盤(pán)卷臍帶：CoilingoftheUmbilicalCord

骨盆狹窄：NarrowPelvic

會(huì)陰裂傷：LacerationofthePerineum

子宮破裂：TubalRupture

產(chǎn)褥熱：PuerperalFever

剖腹產(chǎn)：CaesareanSection

產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)：ForcepsDelivery

母乳喂養(yǎng)：BrestFeeding

人工喂養(yǎng)：BottleFeeding

初乳：Colostrum

新生兒：NewbornBaby

懷孕中毒癥：ToxemiaofPregnancy

見(jiàn)紅：Thebloodyshow

緊急避孕藥:morningafterpill

GFRglomerularfiltrationrate腎小球?yàn)V過(guò)率

GIFTgameteintrafallopiantransfer配子輸卵管內(nèi)移植

Gn-RIIgonadotropinreleasinghormone促性腺激素釋放激素

Gn-RII-agonadotropinreleasinghormoneagonist（analogue）促性腺素

釋放激素激動(dòng)劑（類似物）

GTDgestationaltrophoblasticdisease妊娠滋養(yǎng)細(xì)胞疾病

GTTgestationaltrophoblastictumor妊娠滋養(yǎng)細(xì)胞腫瘤

Gygrayunit輻射吸收劑量單位，lGy=100rads

HAIRhemoagglutinationinhibitionreaction血凝抑制反應(yīng)

HAVhepatitisAvirus甲型肝炎病毒

HBVhepatitisBvirus乙型肝炎病毒

HBAghepatitisBantigen乙型肝炎抗原

HBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙型肝炎核心抗原

HBeAghepatitisBeantigen乙型肝炎核心相關(guān)抗原

HBIGhepatitisBimmunoglobulin乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白

HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙型肝炎表面抗原

HCVhepatitisCvirus丙型肝炎病毒

HDVhepatitisDvirus丁型肝炎病毒

HEVhepatitisEvirus戊型肝炎病毒

HCGhumanchorionicgonadotropin（人）絨毛膜促性腺激素

HCThumanchorionicthyrotropin（人）絨毛膜促甲狀腺激素

IIDNhemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生兒溶血性疾病

HELLPsyndromehemolyticanemia,elevatedliverfunctionandlowplat

eletcountsyndrome溶血，肝酶升高及血小板減少綜合征（HELLP綜合征）

HGGhumangammaglobulin（人）丙種球蛋白

HGHhumangrowthhormone（人）生長(zhǎng)激素

HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus（人）免疫缺陷病毒

HLAhumanleukocyteantigen（人）白細(xì)胞抗原

HMhydatidiformmole葡萄胎

HMGhumanmenopausalgonadotropin（人）絕經(jīng)期促性腺激素

HPGhumanpituitarygonadotropin（人）垂體促性腺激素

HPFhighpowerfield高倍視野

HPLhumanplacentallactogen（人）胎盤(pán)生乳素

HPVhumanpapillomavirus人乳頭狀瘤病毒

HSAPheatstablealkalinephosphatase耐熱性堿性磷酸酶

HSGhysterosalpingography子宮輸卵管造影

HTLvhumanTlymphotrophicvirustype（人）嗜T細(xì)胞病毒重型

HSVherpessimplexvirus單純皰疹病毒

H-Yantigenhistocompatibi1ityYantigen組織相容性Y抗原

ICintercristaldiameter骼崎間徑

ICPintrahepaticeholestasisofpregnancy妊娠肝內(nèi)膽汁淤積癥

IFNinterferon干擾素

Igimmunoglobulin免疫球蛋白

IHMinvasivehydatidiformmole侵蝕性葡萄胎

ILinterleukin白細(xì)胞介素

IRDSidiopathicrespiratorydistresssyndrome特發(fā)性呼吸窘迫綜合

征

ISinterspinaldiameter骼棘間徑

ITintertrochantericdiameter粗隆間徑

IU,iuinternationalunit國(guó)際單位

IUDintrauterinedevice宮內(nèi)節(jié)育器

IUGRIntrauterinegrowthretardation宮內(nèi)發(fā)育遲緩

IVF-ETinvitrofertilizationandembryotransfer體外受精與胚胎

移植

ivgttintravenouslyguttae靜脈滴注

LAKlymphokineactivatedkillercell淋巴因子激活的殺傷細(xì)胞

LAVlymphadenopathyassociatedvirus淋巴腺病相關(guān)病毒

LDlatedeceleration晚期減速

LD50medianlethaldose半數(shù)致死量

LDHlactindehydrogenase乳酸脫氫酶

LGAlargeforgestationalage大于孕齡

LHluteinizinghormone黃體生成激素

LH-RHluteinizinghormonereleasinghormone黃體生成激素釋放激素

LMAleftmentoanterior須左前

LMPleftmentoposterior須左后

lastmenstrualperiod末次月經(jīng)日期

LMTleftmentotransverse須左橫

LOAleftoccipitoanterior枕左前

LOPleftoccipitoposterior枕左后

LOTleftoccipitotransverse枕左橫

LRFluteinizinghormonereleasingfactor黃體生成激素釋放因子（即

LH-RH）

LSAleftsacroanterior舐左前

LSPleftsacro-posterior舐左后

LSTleftsacro-transverse舐左橫

LScAleftscapulo-anterior肩左前

LScPleftscapulo-osterior肩左后

L/Slecithin/sphingomyelin卵磷脂/鞘磷脂

LUFSluteinizedunrupturedfolliclesyndrome黃素化未破裂卵泡綜合

征mABPmeanarterialbloodpressure平均動(dòng)脈壓

MImaturationindex成熟指數(shù)

molmole摩爾，〃物質(zhì)的量〃單位

mRNAmessengerRNA信使核糖核酸

mugmillimicrogram毫微克

McAbmonoclonalantibody單克隆抗體

MRImagneticresonanceimaging磁共振成相

MSHmelanocytestimulatinghormone促黑素細(xì)胞激素

nmnanometer毫微米

NSTnon-stresstest無(wú)應(yīng)激試驗(yàn)

OCToxytocinchallengetest催產(chǎn)素激惹試驗(yàn)

OToldtuberculin舊結(jié)核菌素

△ODopticaldensitydifference吸光度差

PBIproteinboundiodine蛋白結(jié)合碘

PCOSpolycysticovarysyndrome多囊卵巢綜合征

PCRpolymerasechainreaction聚合酶鏈反應(yīng)

PCWPpulmonarycapillarywedgepressure肺毛細(xì)血管楔壓

pgpicogram微微克

PGprostaglandin前列腺素

PGF前列腺素F

PGE前列腺素E

PGI2prostacyclin前列環(huán)素

PHMpartialhydatidiformmole部份性葡萄胎

PIDpelvicinflammatorydisease盆腔炎

PIHpregnancyinducedhypertensionsyndrome妊娠高血壓綜合征

prolactininhibitoryhormone催乳激素抑制激素

PMPpreviousmenstrualperiod前次月經(jīng)日期

POPplasmaoncoticpressure血漿膠體滲透壓

PRprogestogenreceptor激素受體

PRLprolactin催乳激素

PSB1GpregnancyspecificB1-glycoprotein妊娠特異B1糖蛋白

PSTTplacental-sitetrophoblastictumor胎盤(pán)部位滋養(yǎng)細(xì)胞腫瘤

PVPpolyvinyl-pyrrolidone聚乙烯毗咯烷酮

rad拉德，輻射吸收劑量單位

Rhrheus舜（指人紅細(xì)胞某種物質(zhì)與猱紅細(xì)胞相似）

RIAradioimmunoassay放射免疫測(cè)定

RMArightmento-anterior須右前

RMPrightmento-posterior須右后

RMTrightmento-transverse須右橫

RNAribonucleicacid核糖核酸

ROArightoccipito-anterior枕右前

ROPrightoccipito-posterior枕右后

ROTrightoccipito-transverse枕右橫

rollovertest翻身試驗(yàn)

RPFrenalplasmaflow腎血流量

RSArightsacro-anterior舐右前

RSPrightsacro-posterior舐右后

RSTrightsacro-transverse舐右橫

RScArightscapulo-anterior肩右前

RScPrightscapulo-posterior肩右后

RUratunit大鼠單位

SCJsquamo-co1umnarjunction嶙柱交接部

SGAfetussmall-forgestationalagefetus小于孕齡兒

SGOTserumglutamic-oxaloacetictransaminase血清谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶

SGPTserumglutamic-pyruvictransaminase血清谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶（又稱ALT）

SHBGsexhormonebindingglobulin性激素結(jié)合球蛋白

SODsuperoxidedismutase超氧化物歧化酶

STDsexuallytransmitteddisease性傳播疾病

T3triiodothyronine三碘甲狀腺原氨酸

T4thyroxine甲狀腺素

TBGthyroxine-bindingglobulin甲狀腺素結(jié)合球蛋白

TeBGtestoteroneestrogenbindingglobulin睪酮雌激素結(jié)合球蛋白

TFtransferfactor轉(zhuǎn)移因子

TNFtumornecrosisfactor腫瘤壞死因子

TOtransverseoutlet出口橫徑

TPHAtreponemapallidumhaemagg1utinationassay梅毒螺旋體血凝試

驗(yàn)

TRHthyrotropinreleasinghormone促甲狀腺素釋放激素

tRNAtransferRNA轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)核糖核酸

TSHthyroidstimulatinghormone促甲狀腺激素

TXA2thromboxaneA2血栓素A2

ugmicrogram微克

USRunheatedserumreagmtest不加熱血清反應(yīng)素試驗(yàn)

VDRLVenerealDiseaseResearchLaboratoryTest性病研究實(shí)驗(yàn)室試驗(yàn)

VDvariabledeceleration變異減速

VSMvasculo-syncytialmembrane血管合體膜

VINvulvarintraepithelialneoplasia外陰上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變

發(fā)熱fever

潮熱hotflushes

乏力easyfatigability

怕冷sensationofchill

神經(jīng)質(zhì)hervousness

頭暈vertigo

頭痛headache

心慌palpitation

惡心nausea

嘔吐emesis；vomiting

腹瀉diarrhea

腰痛lumbago

麥?zhǔn)宵c(diǎn)McBurney，spoint

失眠insomnia

外陰瘙癢pruritusvulvue

卜腹部腫塊abdominalmass

妊娠pregnancy

多毛trichauxe；polytrichia；hypertrichiasis

肥胖obesity；obese

浮腫edema醫(yī)學(xué)全在線www.medl26.com

脫垂感sensationofprolapst

乳房breast

乳汁不行l(wèi)ackoflactation

月經(jīng)menstruation

月經(jīng)初潮menarche

月經(jīng)不規(guī)則irregualmenstruation

月經(jīng)出血量amountofmenstrualbleeding

月經(jīng)過(guò)少hypomenorrhea

月經(jīng)過(guò)多hypermenorrhea

月經(jīng)頻發(fā)polymenorrhea

月經(jīng)稀發(fā)oligomenorrhea

子宮不規(guī)則出血metrorrhagia

子宮不規(guī)則過(guò)多出血menometrorrhagia

月經(jīng)淋漓menostaxis

月經(jīng)停閉amenorrhea

血塊clots

避孕contraception

避孕套condom

藥物避孕pharmacologiccontraception

疼痛pain

痛經(jīng)dysmenorrheal

下腹痛lowerabdominalpain

發(fā)散性疼痛radiatingpain

持續(xù)性疼痛continuouspain

急性疼痛acutepain

搏動(dòng)性疼痛throbbingpain

廣泛性疼痛generalizedplain

鈍痛dullpain

銳痛sharppain

劇痛excruciating

牽引痛draggingpain

觸痛tenderness

卜肢痙攣痛cramppainofthelowerextremities

陣痛laborpain

白帶vaginaldischarge；vaginalfluor；leucorrhea

大量excessmassine

中等量moderate

少量scanty

漿液性serous

泡沫狀frothy

水樣的watery

惡臭fetid；ma1odour；foul

霉臭musty

酸味acid

排尿排便

殘尿感sensationofresidualurine

多尿urorrhagia；polyuria

少尿uropenia；oliuria

尿閉urodialysis

尿失禁urinaryincontinentia；uroclepsia

尿頻frequenturination

無(wú)尿anuria

血尿hematuria

便秘constipation

體溫temperature

脈搏pulse

呼吸respiration

血壓bloodpressure

發(fā)紅redness

發(fā)疹eruption

潰瘍ulcer

糜爛erosion；erodet

白斑vitiligoleukoplakia

陰蒂肥大clitorimegaly

處女膜hymen

陰道窺器vaginalspeculum

陰道分泌物vaginalsecretion；vaginaldischarge

陰道橫隔transversevaginalseptum；transversevaginalsepta

宮頸糜爛erosionofcervix

宮頸肥大hypertrophyofcervix

宮頸息肉cervicalpolyp

宮頸粘膜炎endocervicitis

宮頸腺囊腫Nabothcyst

宮頸裂傷cervicallaceration

接觸性出血contactbleeding

前位子宮anterialuterus

后位子宮posterialuterus

子宮附件uterineadnexa

子宮底fundusofuterus

包塊mass

檢查項(xiàng)目

常規(guī)檢杳

全血細(xì)胞分析wholebloodcelltest

紅細(xì)胞redbloodcell；erythrocyte

白細(xì)胞whitebloodcell；leucocyte

血紅蛋白hemoglobin

血小板thrombocyte；thromboplastid

血型bloodtype；bloodgroup

大便常規(guī)routinestooltest

大便潛血試驗(yàn)stooloccultbloodtest

?？茩z杳

陰道分泌物涂片vaginalsecretionsmear

妊娠試驗(yàn)pregnancytest

基礎(chǔ)體溫basalbodytemperature,BBT

性激素sexualhormone；gonadalhormone

雌激素estrogen,E??雌二醇？estradiol,E2

孕激素progesterone,P

睪酮testosterone,T

促激素釋放激素luteinizinghormone,LH

腺垂體促卵泡激素folliclestimulatinghormone,FSH

催乳素prolactin,PRL

抗精子抗體anti-spermantibody,ASAB

抗心磷脂抗體anticardiolipins,ACL

抗子宮內(nèi)膜抗體EMAb

宮頸粘液檢查cervicalmucusexamination

宮頸粘膜碘試驗(yàn)Schillertest

宮頸管刮片endocervicalscrapingsmear

子宮頸涂片細(xì)胞學(xué)檢查cervicalsmearandcytologicalexamination

超聲檢查ultrasonography

B超B-scan

經(jīng)陰道超聲檢查transvaginalultrasonography

子宮發(fā)育不良hypoplasiaofuterus

宮內(nèi)節(jié)育器intrauterinedevice,IUD

月經(jīng)期子宮內(nèi)膜menstrualphaseofendometrium

子宮內(nèi)膜endometrium

卵泡follicle

孕囊fertilizedegg

囊腫cyst；hydatidoma；hydatoncus

子宮肌瘤超聲所見(jiàn)ultrasoundviewofuterinemyoma

子宮腺肌癥超聲所見(jiàn)ultrasonicfeatureofuterineadenomyoma

子宮輸卵管造影術(shù)hysterosalpingography

單角子宮unicornuateuterus

雙角子宮uterusbicornis

殘角子宮rudimentaryhornofuterus

輸卵管積水hydrosalpinx；hydropstubae；tubaldropsy

診斷性舌U宮diagnosticcurettage；exploratorycurettage

宮頸錐切術(shù)conizationofcervix醫(yī)學(xué)全在線www.med126.com

輸卵管通液術(shù)fluidinfusionoffallopiantubes

經(jīng)陰道后穹窿穿刺術(shù)colpocoeliotomiaposterior

宮腔鏡hysteroscope

陰道鏡colposcope；vaginoscope

腹腔鏡peritoneoscope；ventroscope；laparo；laparoscope；laproscope

常用中醫(yī)治療

補(bǔ)腎滋陰replenishingvitalessencetotonifythekidney

疏肝養(yǎng)肝soothingandnourishingtheliver

健脾和胃strengtheningthespleenandstomach

補(bǔ)益氣血invigoratingqiandenrichingtheblood

活血化瘀promotingbloodcirculationbyremovingbloodstasis

理氣行滯regulatingtheflowofqi

清熱涼血removingpathogenicheatfromblood

溫經(jīng)散寒expellingpathogenticcoldfromchannel

利濕除痰removingdampnessbydiuresisandeliminatingphlegm

解毒殺蟲(chóng)detoxicatinganddestroyintestinalworms

中醫(yī)特色治療

四黃水蜜外敷applicationwith

毛冬青保留灌腸retention-enemawithhairyhollyroot

莪棱保留灌腸retention-enemawithzedoaryandburreedtuber

激光治療lasertherapy

針灸治療acupunctureandmoxibustiontherapy

常用西醫(yī)治療

保守治療expectanttreatment

手術(shù)治療surgicaltherapy

藥物治療drugtreatment

放射治療radiotherapy

心理治療psychotherapy

物理療法physicaltherapy

抗炎anti-inflammatorytherapy

利尿diuretictherapy

殺菌sterilization

婦科手術(shù)

前庭大腺囊腫造口術(shù)fistulizationofbantbolinglandcyst

無(wú)孔處女膜切開(kāi)術(shù)excisionofimperforatedhymen

子宮頸息肉切除術(shù)excisionofcervicalpolyp

全子宮切除術(shù)panhysterectomy；completehysterectomy

經(jīng)腹全子宮切除術(shù)abdominouterectomy；laparohysterectomy

經(jīng)腹輸卵管卵巢切除術(shù)abdominalsalpingo-oophorectomy；

laparosalpingo-oophorectomy

子宮肌瘤剔除術(shù)myomectomy

會(huì)陰切開(kāi)術(shù)episiotomy；sectioperinealis；perineotomy

剖宮產(chǎn)cesareansection；abdominaldelivery；caesareansection；

cesareandelivery

人工流產(chǎn)artificialabortion；inducedabortion；abactio；

abactusventer

藥物流產(chǎn)anti-earlypregnancywithdrug；induceabortionwithdrug

abnormalpresentation胎位異常

abruptionplancentae(prematureseparationofplanceta)胎盤(pán)早錄I

acceleration力口速

adherentplacenta胎膜粘連

amniocentesis羊膜穿刺

amnioscope羊膜鏡

amnioscopy羊膜鏡檢查

amnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞

anencephalus無(wú)腦兒

antenatalhemorrhage產(chǎn)前出血

anteriorfontanelle前囪

Apgarscoring阿氏評(píng)分

artificialruptureofmembranes(amniotomy)人工破膜

aspirationpneumonia吸入，性肺炎

atelectasis肺不張

B

baselinefetalheartrate胎心基線

biparietaldiameter雙頂徑

birthinjure產(chǎn)傷brachialpalsy臂從麻痹

birthweight出生體重

bloodgasanalysis血?dú)夥治?/p>

bloodgroupincomaptibilityHi].型不合

breechpresentation臀位

browpresentation額先露

breechextraction臀牽弓I

B-scan型超聲波掃描

C

caputsuccedaneum先鋒頭

central(complete)中央型

cephallohematoma胎頭血腫

cephalo-pelvicdisproportion頭盆不稱

cerclageofcervix宮頸環(huán)扎

cerebralhemorrhage顱內(nèi)出血(腦出血)

cervicaldystocia宮頸難產(chǎn)

cervicotomy宮頸切開(kāi)術(shù)

Cesareanhysterectomy剖宮子宮切除術(shù)

Cesareansection(C.S)剖宮產(chǎn)

chorionicvillisampling絨毛標(biāo)本采取

chromosomeanalysis染色體分析

classicalC.S古典剖宮產(chǎn)

cleftpalate腭裂

cleidotomy鎖骨切斷術(shù)

compoundpresentation復(fù)合先露

concealedhemorrhage隱性出血

congenitalanomaly(malformation)先天畸形

conjointedtwin聯(lián)體雙胎

constrictionring縮窄

cordaroundneck臍帶繞頸

craniotomy穿顱術(shù)

cyanosis紫絹

decapitation斷頭術(shù)

deceleration減速

deliveryofaftercominghead后出頭分娩

destructiveoperation毀胎術(shù)

disseminatedintravascularcoagulation(DIC)彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血

E

earlydeceleration早減速

earlypostpartumhemorrhage早期］產(chǎn)后出血

endotrachaelintubation氣管內(nèi)插管

episiotomy會(huì)陰切開(kāi)術(shù)

estimationoffetallungmaturity胎兒肺成熟度估價(jià)

evisceration去臟術(shù)

externalversion外倒轉(zhuǎn)

extraperitonealC.S腹膜外剖宮產(chǎn)

F

facepresentation面先露

falseknotofumbilicalcord臍帶假結(jié)

fetalheartmonitoring胎心監(jiān)測(cè)

fetalscalpbloodsampling胎兒頭皮血取樣

fetoscope胎兒鏡

fetoscopy胎兒鏡檢查

footling足先臀

fractureofclavicle鎖骨骨折

fractureofhumorus肱骨骨折

fractureofskull顱骨骨折

frankbreech伸腿臀

frozenpelvis冰凍骨盆

H

harelip兔唇

hemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生兒溶血癥

hemorrhagicdiseaseofnewborn新生兒出血病

historyofpreviouscesareansection前次剖宮產(chǎn)史

hyalinemembranedisease(HMD)透明膜病

hydrocephalus腦積水

hydropsfetalis胎兒水腫

hyperbilirubinemia高膽紅素血癥

hypertoniccontraction高張性宮縮

hypotoniccontraction低張性宮縮

hysterotomy子宮切開(kāi)術(shù)

impendingofruptureofuterus先兆子宮破裂

incompletebreech不完全臀位

indutionoflaborbypitocin催產(chǎn)素弓I產(chǎn)

indutionoflaborprostaglandin前列腺素引產(chǎn)

infarctionofplacenta胎盤(pán)梗死

internalpodalicversion內(nèi)倒轉(zhuǎn)

intra-amniotictransfusion羊膜腔內(nèi)輸血

isoimmunization同族免疫

L

lacerationoffalxcerebri大腦鐮撕裂

lacerationoftentoriumcerebelli小腦幕撕裂

latedeceleration晚減速

latepostpartumhemorrhage晚期產(chǎn)后出血

lecithin/sphimgomyelinratio卵磷脂/鞘磷脂比值

lockedtwin交鎖雙胎

lowimplantation低置

lowersegmentC.S下段剖宮產(chǎn)

lowforcepsdelivery低位產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗

M

manualremovalofplacenta手取胎盤(pán)

manualrotationoffetalhead手轉(zhuǎn)胎頭

manualstrippingofmembranes人剝膜

marginalinsertionofumbilicalcord臍帶邊緣附著

meconiumaspiration胎糞吸入

medianepisiotomy會(huì)陰正中切開(kāi)

medio-lateralepisiotomy會(huì)陰中側(cè)切

meningocele腦行膜膨出

microcephalus小頭畸形

midforcepsdelivery中位產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗

moldingoffetalhead胎頭塑形

N

neonatalasphyxia新生兒窒息

neonatal新生兒的

nonstresstest(NST)非應(yīng)力試驗(yàn)

nucleaejaundice(Kernicterus)核黃疸

O

obstetricforceps產(chǎn)鉗

obstetricshock產(chǎn)科休克

outletforcepsdelivery出口產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗

oxytocinchallengetest(OCT)催產(chǎn)素刺激試驗(yàn)

oxytocinstimulationforuterinecontraction催產(chǎn)素刺激宮縮

partial部分型

pathologicretrationring病理性縮窄環(huán)

pelviccellutitis盆腔蜂窩質(zhì)炎

pelvimetry骨盆測(cè)量

persistentocciputposterior持續(xù)性枕后位

persistenttransversearrest持續(xù)性枕橫位

peumothorax氣胸

phototherapy光療exchangetransfusion交換輸血

physiologicjaundice生理性黃疸

placentaaccreta胎盤(pán)植入

placentabipartita雙葉胎盤(pán)

placentacircumvallata輪狀胎盤(pán)

placentaduplex雙胎盤(pán)

placentapercreta胎盤(pán)穿透

placentaprevia前置胎盤(pán)

posteriorfontanelle后囪

primiparawithfloatinghead初產(chǎn)頭浮

pregnacytest妊娠試驗(yàn)

prolapseofumbilicalcord臍帶脫垂

prolongeddeceleration延長(zhǎng)減速

prolongedlabor產(chǎn)程延長(zhǎng)

prolongedsecondstage第二產(chǎn)程延長(zhǎng)

pueperalinfection產(chǎn)褥感染

pueperalmorbidity產(chǎn)褥病率

pueperalsepsis產(chǎn)后敗血癥

puerperalhemorrhage產(chǎn)禱期出血

puerperaltetanus產(chǎn)褥期破傷風(fēng)

puperalendometritis產(chǎn)褥期子宮內(nèi)膜炎

R

radioimmunoassayforhCGCG放免測(cè)定

respiratorydistresssyndrom(RDS)呼吸窘迫綜合征

resuscitationofnewborn新生兒復(fù)蘇

retentionoffetalmembranes胎膜滯留

retentionofplacenrafragment部分胎盤(pán)滯留

retentionofplacenta胎盤(pán)滯留

revealedhemorrhage顯性出血

ruptureofmarginalsinus邊緣竇破裂

ruptureofuterus子宮破裂

S

septicthrombophlebitis感染性血栓性靜脈炎

Sheehan#39;sdisease席漢氏征

shoulderdystocia肩難產(chǎn)

spinabifida脊柱裂

suboccipitalbragmaticdiameter枕下前囪徑

suctionabortion吸弓I流產(chǎn)

T

tetaniccontraction強(qiáng)直性宮縮

terminationofpregnancy終止妊娠

therapeuticabortion療病流產(chǎn)

tocograph宮縮描記

tocography宮縮描記術(shù)

transverse(shoulder)presentation橫位(肩先露)

trueknotofumbilicalcord臍帶真結(jié)

U

ultrasonicestimationoffetalweightandmaturity超聲波估價(jià)胎兒體重及成熟

ultrasoniclocalizationofplacenta超聲波定位胎盤(pán)

ultrasonography(ultrasoundscanning)超聲波檢查

umbilicalhernia臍疝

uteo-placentalapoplexy子宮胎盤(pán)卒中

uterineinertia子宮無(wú)力

V

vacuumextractoroffetalhead胎頭吸弓I術(shù)

vacuumextractor吸弓I器

vaginalhysterotomy經(jīng)陰道子宮切開(kāi)術(shù)

variability可變性

varialdeceleration可變減速

vasaprevia血.管前置

velamentousinsertionofumbilicalcord臍帶帆狀附著

English中文

IGynecologist婦科學(xué)家

20ncologist腫瘤學(xué)家

3Endocrinologist內(nèi)分泌學(xué)家

4Pathologist病理學(xué)家

5Cytologist細(xì)胞學(xué)家

6Perinatologist國(guó)產(chǎn)學(xué)家

7Neonatologist新生兒學(xué)家

8Radiologist放射學(xué)家

9Geneticist遺傳學(xué)家

lOAnesthetist麻醉醫(yī)師

1lAttendingphysician主治醫(yī)師

12Residentphysician住院醫(yī)師

13Intern實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)師

14ANAT0MY

15ReproductiveSystem(GenitalSystem)生殖系統(tǒng)

16Genitaltract生殖道

HORGANS

18vulva外陰

19monspubis陰阜

20vestibule前庭

21clitoris陰蒂

22prepuse包皮

231abiummajor大陰唇

24Bartholin,sgland巴氏腺

251abiumminor小陰唇

26urethralorifice尿道口

27perineum會(huì)陰

28vagina陰道

29fornix穹窿

30uterus子宮

31corpus宮體

32fundus宮底

33isthmus峽部

34cervix宮頸

35endocervialcanal宮頸管

36endometrium子宮內(nèi)膜

37myometrium子宮肌層

38serosa漿膜

39Fallopiantube輸卵管

40ampulla壺腹部

41fimbria傘部

42ovary卵巢

43cortex皮質(zhì)

44medulla髓質(zhì)

45hilum卵巢門(mén)

46Douglaspouch(Cul-de-sac)子宮直腸窩

47L1GAMENTS

48broad1ig.闊韌帶

49round1ig.圓韌帶

50cardinallig.主韌帶

51uterosacrallig.宮悵韌帶

52infundibulo-pelviclig.漏斗骨盆韌帶

53inguinallig.腹股溝韌帶

54sacrospinouslig.悵棘韌帶

55BLOODVESSELS

56ovarianartery卵巢動(dòng)脈

57uterinea.子宮動(dòng)脈

58ascendingbranch升支

59desecndingbranch降支

60commoniliaca.骼總動(dòng)脈

61externailiaca.骼外動(dòng)脈

62internali1iaca.(hypogastrica.)骼內(nèi)動(dòng)脈

63superiorvesicala.膀胱上動(dòng)脈

64abdominalaorta腹主動(dòng)脈

65inderiorvenacava下腔靜脈

66inferiormesenterica.腸系膜下動(dòng)脈

67fem