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【美文閱讀】LibyanOppositionGivesWarLessonstoYouthTheuprisingagainstthe41-yearruleofLibyanleaderMoammarGadhafibeganpeacefully.Butwhengovernmenttroopsusedforcetosuppressthedemonstrations(證明,示范;示威游行),theyescalatedintowhatincreasinglylookslikeacivilwar.Theaginggunjamsafterafewrounds,underscoringoneoftheopposition’smajorproblems,alackofeffectiveheavyweaponstocounterColonelGadhafi'stanksandwarplanes.Thevolunteers,dressedmostlyinjeansandshirts,afewwithcamouflagefatigues(迷彩服),mustertothecommandsofthedrillsergeant.MustafaSagislicommandsthistrainingunit.HeisacomputerengineerwhoownsasmallbusinessinBenghazi,butheclosedittojointheresistance.Hesays
theopposition’sbiggestchallengesarealackoforganizationandalackofequipment.PursuingfreedomRamadanKorehol,amedicalstudent,iseagertofinishhistrainingsohecangotothefront.Hesayssometimesonehastofightinordertobefree.YusefSharifwasamaster-sergeant(軍士長(zhǎng))intheLibyanarmy.Nowhetrainscivilianswhocallthemselvesrevolutionaries.Hesaystheyreceiveonlyafewweekstraining,butthatisenoughbecausetheyarecommitted.“Wedon’thaveanyproblems...becausealltheseyoungguysareeducatedandsomehavehighacademicqualifications,”
notedSharif.“Theylearnquicklyandwetrytoteachthempreciselyhowtousethesesmallweapons.”【答案】
1.ThereasonisthatpeopleinLibyaareopposingthegovernmentofthedictatorGadhafi.2.TheGadhafitroopsarebetter-
trainedthantheoppositionforces,butoppositionleadersaretryingtochangethat,andtheythinktheyarefightingforthefreedomofthepeople.I.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)閱讀文章,然后完成下面表格(每空不超過(guò)1個(gè)單詞)
Passage1TheD--DayLandingsInSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermany1.
Poland.Thewar,which2.
until1945,isknownastheSecondWorldWar.Duringthewar,Germany3.
manycountries,includingFrance.OperationOverlordstartedwhenboatsfullofsoldierslandedonthebeachesofNormandyinFrance,knownastheD--Daylandings.ThesituationonOmahaBeachwassobadthattheUSarmy4.
thoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion.5.
,thesoldiersmadea6.
.Passage2&3TheD--DayLandings
WhenBoat3wasafewmetersfromthebeach,thesoldiersjumpedout,butthewaterwasso7.
thatsomeofthemdisappearedunderthewater.Manyofthemenwereeitherkilledor8.
.Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedand9.
.On6June2004,survivorsoftheD--DaylandingsfrommanydifferentcountriesreturnedtoFrancetoremembertheirlostcomrades.Manyofthemwenttothecemeteryandmemorialwhich10.
OmahaBeach.【答案】
1.invaded
2.lasted
3.occupied
4.commanders
5.Eventually
6.breakthrough
7.deep8.wounded
9.shocked
10.verlooksII.語(yǔ)篇理解閱讀P72-73的VocabularyandReading部分,從每題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案1.OperationOverlordreferstoabattlethat
.A.GermanstriedtolandontheFrenchbeachestoinvadeFranceB.theBritishhelpedthePolishtofightagainstGermansC.theAllytriedtolandontheFrenchbeachesagainsttheGermans2.Fromthepassage,weknow
tookthemostdangeroustaskintheD--Daylandings.A.CanadiantroopsB.BritishtroopsC.Americantroops3.FromPassage2,weknowthat
soldiersofAbleCompanywereeitherkilledordrownedduringthelandings.A.a(chǎn)boutonehundredB.morethansixtyC.exactlytwentysix4.Thesentence“Twomen.Tworifles.ThiswasAbleCompany’scontributiontoD--Day”givesusasuggestionthat
.A.AbleCompanylostfewsoldiersduringthelandingsB.AbleCompanyhadn'tmadecontributionstothelandingsC.AbleCompanyhadmadegreatcontributionstothelandings5.Passage3isintendedto
.A.tellusnottoforgetthosewholosttheirlivesintheD--DaylandingsB.introduceafamousBritishpoemtousC.describehowtheFrenchbeachesbecameafamousattraction【答案】
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.AIII.課文縮寫用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式完成課文縮寫makeabreakthrough;successful;OperationOverlord;heroism;theEnglishChannel;beach;occupy/invade;artilleryshells;abandontheinvasion;confusionDoyouknowthephraseofD--Day?Yes,itisalsocalled.1.
—themilitaryoperationin1944,whichstartedasastoryofdangerand2.
,butendedasastoryofbraveryand3.
.
DuringWorldWarII,theUnitedStates,BritainandCanadaformedtheAlliestofightagainstGermany.WhenGermans4.
France,theyattemptedtosendtroopstoFranceacross5.
fromBritain;thustheso-calledOperationOverlordhappened.ThefirstaimoftheAllieswastolandonthe6.
ofNormandy.ThelandingswereextremelydangerousundertheGermanwild7.
andmachinegunfires.ThesituationwassoterrifyingthattheUSarmycommandersalmostthoughtabout
8.
.Eventually,thesoldiers9.
andtheD--Daylandingswere10.
atthecostofthousandsoflostsoldiers,whichdeterminedthefailureofGermany.【答案】
1.OperationOverlord
2.confusion
3.heroism4.occupied/invaded
5.theEnglishChannel
6.beaches7.a(chǎn)rtilleryshells
8.a(chǎn)bandoningtheinvasion
9.madeabreakthrough
10.successfulⅠ.詞義搭配1.invade
A.a(chǎn)tlast;intheend2.a(chǎn)bandon B.a(chǎn)planned,especiallymilitarymovement3.operationC.saveorbringawaysb./sth.fromdanger,captivity,loss,etc.4.survivor D.leaveaplace,especiallybecauseitisdifficultordangeroustostaythere5.occupy E.expressstrongdisapprovalof6.troop F.a(chǎn)ttackandspreadintosoastotakecontrolof(acountry,city,etc.)7.eventuallyG.takeandkeeppossessionoftowns,countries,etc.8.overlook H.onewholivesthroughaffliction9.condemn I.haveorgiveaviewofsth.fromabove10.rescue J.a(chǎn)groupofsoldiers【答案】
1.F
2.D
3.B
4.H
5.G
6.J
7.A
8.I9.E
10.CⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空declarewaron;makeabreakthrough;pickup;farfrom;rescuefrom1.Hestoppedthecarto
theboy.2.Twochildrenwere
theburningcar.3.Thecountryhadnootherchoicebutto
theirenemy.4.So
takingmyadvice,hewentanddidjustwhatIwarnedhimagainst.5
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