2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.—Bettywasfeelingprettyblueforawhile,butshe'sbetternow.

A.Oh,that9skindofyouB.Congratulations

C.Oh,I'mgladtohearthatD.Ifsmypleasure

2.Peterhaspreviousexperience,Ithinkhe'stherightpersonforthejob.

A.orB.but

C.forD.so

3.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,seldomgiveitup.

A.hewillB.doeshe

C.wouldheD.willhe

4.Itisnothowmuchmoneyyouwillgiveusbutthatyouarepresentattheceremonyreallymatters.

A.whichB.itC.whatD.that

5.?一CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You*reagenius.

—,butI'lltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?

A.FarfromitB.Soundsgood

C.ByallmeansD.It'soutofquestion

6.—Youknowquitealotaboutthefashionshow.

—Well,Cathyittomeduringlunch.

A.introducesB.introduced

C.hadintroducedD.willintroduce

7.AlphaGo'sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1hasaninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswill

completelytaketheplaceofhumans.

A.giveoffB.workout

C.setoffD.putout

8.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained；peoplearestilllookingforother

possiblesolutions.

A.unchallengedB.relevant

C.controversialD.contradictory

9.Yourletterwillgetattention!Theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.carefulB.commonC.instantD.general

10.---Therewon'tbeanywheretopark.

--Oh,,Lefstrythesubway.

A.that9sarealbargainB.that9sagoodpoint

C.that9sreallysomethingD.that9sallsettled

11.Look,fashionableclothesisshewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonher!

A.soB.suchC.howD.what

12.Theaimofthegovernmentistomakeeverycitizenbetteroff,,tohelpthemliveahappylife.

A.asaresultB.forastart

C.foronethingD.inotherwords

13.---Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?

??-Thetreeswell,butIdidn'twaterthem.

A.mightgrowB.needn'thavegrown

C.wouldgrowD.wouldhavegrown

14.Everybodywastouchedwordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.

A.withoutB.beyond

C.againstD.despite

15.—Startingaconversationisagoodwaytokilltimeonthetrain.

_.Ialsoliketotalkwithstrangers.

A.ThatistrueB.Itsoundslikefun

C.Idon'tthinksoD.Youarekidding

16.Ireallydon'tknowhowtoexpressmythankstoMr.Li,myhighschoolEnglishteacher,withoutwhosehelp

Itocollegethatyear.

A.weren'ttogoB.hadn9tbeenabletogo

C.couldn'tgoD.couldn'thavegone

17.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents*safetyatschool.

A.havingledB.led

C.leadingD.to加ad

18.thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou'vemade.

A.IgnoredB.Ignoring

C.ToignoreD.Havingignored

19.WhothefightagainsttheH1N1fluitnotbeenfortheChinesescientists9greatefforts?

A.couldhavewon;hadB.wouldwin;hadC.wouldhavewon;hasD.couldwin;has

20.Youcangetoffthebusoneortwostopsandwalktherestofthewaytoworkeverydaysoastotakesome

exercise.

A.moreearlyB.earliestC.earlyD.earlier

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）Weavinghammocksisanartthattakesasharpeye,askilledhandandlotsofpatience.ButinLenwood

Haddock'scase,beingblindworkstohisadvantage.Histrained,sensitivehandsareacutelyawareofeverystepofthe

process.Sincebeginninghiscraftin1986,Lenwoodhaswovenabout145,000perfecthammocks.

Lenwoodlosthissightin1973,atage18,duringahuntingaccident.46Mywholeworkingcareerhasbeenblind,9,he

says.Hefirstfoundajobasawoodworker,butwhenthatorganizationclosed,theNorthCarolinaDivisionofServices

fortheBlindconnectedhimwithHatterasHammocks.Onhisfirstdayofwork.“Ididatotalofonehammock,

Lenwoodrecalls,laughing.wAndthenIcamehomeandlaydowntosleep.Iliftweights,butIwasn'tastoughasI

thoughtuntilIstartedvveaving.lttakesalotofenergy,andyou'restandingupallday.”

Intime,however,Lenwoodfoundhehadaknack（竅「1）forthejob.Atfirstheworkedon-siteatthecompany,but

afterayearLenwoodmovedhisoperationtothehomeworkshopwherehehadworkedfor10yearsduringhis

woodworkingdays.

There,hecreatesdozensofhammockseachweekfromropesinavarietyofsizes.Oneday,herealizedthestep

counteronhisphonerecordedhimwalkingeightmileswithouteverleavinghisshop.

Theprocessofweavingahammockinvolvesmakingandcatchinghundredsofloops（環(huán)）.Asinglemissedstitch（織

針）createsaholethatcanwidenandmakethehammockuncomfortableorevendangeroustouse.Experiencedweavers

missloopssometimes,buttohiscompany'sknowledge,Lenwoodhasneverturnedinahammockwithevenone

droppedstitch.Lenwood9sskilledfingersarequicktocatchandfixanymistakes.

ThecompanyhasacquiredotherbrandsandchangeditsnametoTheHammockSource.Today,itistheworld's

largestmakerandsellerofhammocks,allbuiltbyhand.

However,Lenwood'sroutinehaschangedlittle.Heworkshisfingersbackandforthacrosstherows,loopingthe

ropeandpullingit.Witheveryhammock,Lenwoodpresentshimselfaperfectproduct.wrmnotsurehowsighted

peopledoitJheadmits.

1、Lenwoodstoppeddoinghisfirstjobbecause,

A.itwasforpeoplewithgoodeyesightonly

B.thecompanyfailedtogoonwithitsbusiness

C.thecompanydidn'tproducehammocks

D.hewasnotskilledatdoingwoodwork

2^ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatLenwood.

A.hasbeenblindallthroughhislife

B.usedtoworkasahuntertosupporthisfamily

C.wasborninthe1950swithgoodeyesight

D.hasworkedasahammockweaverfor10years

3、WhatcanwelearnaboutLenwoodfromthe4thparagraph?

A.Hemovedveryoftenwhilehewasworkingonahammock.

B.Hehadtomakedifferentropesbeforehewoveahammock.

C.Hehadtostay8milesawayfromtheworksitetocompleteit.

D.Heneededropesofabout8mileslongtocompleteahammock.

4、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.thesuccessoftheHammockSourceCompany

B.ablindcraftsmanwhomakesperfecthammocks

C.howtoweaveperfecthammocksbyhand

D.howtobecomeasuccessfulcraftsman

22.（8分）DarkSkyParksaroundtheWorld

WarrumbungleNationalPark

SituatedinthecentralwestslopesofNewSouthWalesisAustralia'sonlydarkskypark,Warrumbungle.Thepark

hasservedasadarkskyparksinceJuly2016.Itscrystal-clearnightskiesandhighaltitudemakeitanatural,

educational,andastronomicalheritagesiteinthesouthernhalfoftheearth.TouristscanuseAustralia^largestoptical

telescopewithintheparkboundariestoviewtheauroras（極光）,theMilkyWay,andfaintshootingstars.

Sark

SarkisaChannelIslandnearthecoastofNormandyundertheprotectionoftheUK.ItwastheWorld'sFirstDark

SkyIslandsetupinJanuary2011.Itshistoricalandculturalblendattractsover40,000touristsannually.Withnomotor

vehiclesandpubliclightingontheisland,thereisanexceptionalviewofthedarkskies.ArichMilkyWayisvisiblein

thedarknightskiesfromtheshoresoftheisland.

PicduMidideBigorre

PicduMidideBigorreinFrancewasdesignatedasadarkskyparkinDecember201makingitthesecondlargest

darkskyparkintheworld.Theparkcovers3.112squarekilometersspreadacrossthePyreneesNationalParkand

UNESCO'sWorldHeritagesite,Pyrenees-MontPerdu.Theparkattractsoveronehundredstarwatcherseveryyear.

TheObservatoryMidi-Pyrenees,whichwasbuiltin1870,isoneoftheworld'shighestmuseumsataheightof2,877

metersabovesealevel.

RamonCrater/MakhteshRamon

RamonCraterisaunique1,100-square-kilometernaturereservelocatedintheNegevDesertinIsrael.In2017,the

RamonCraterbecamethefirstdesignateddarkskyparkintheMiddleEast.Itslocation,roughclimate,andforbidding

landscapethatarecharacteristicoftheNegevhavelargelydefeatedhistoricalattemptsforhumansettlement,makingit

agreatplacetoviewthenightskies.Stargazersusuallycampinthedeserttohaveanuninterruptedviewofthestars,

planets,andtheMilkyWay.

1、Whichparkservesasaheritagesiteforastronomy?

A.Sark.

B.PicduMidideBigorre.

C.WarrumbungleNationalPark.

D.RamonCrater/MakhteshRamon.

2、WhatdoweknowaboutSarkfromthepassage?

A.Notasinglecarrunsthere.

B.ItwasanislandbelongingtoNormandy.

C.TheMilkyWaycanonlybeseenthere.

D.Visitorsliketostayontheislandingroups.

3、WhatmakesitdifflcultforhumanstoliveinRamonCrater?

A.Highaltitude.B.Thelargearea.

C.Geographicalconditions.D.Culturalfeatures.

23.（8分）AleksandraNaranovviczhasgonefromcleaningfloorstotakingtothecatwalkafteraninternational

agencysignedherupontherecommendation.

AleksandraNaranowicz,27,struggledtofindworkaftermovingtoEnglandfromPolanddespiteanimpressive

resumeandamaster'sdegree.

Shemadeendsmeetwithamodest￡250-a-weekjobwhenshedidherpreviouswork,butherluckchangedwhen

oneofherclientsreferredhertoaLondonmodelingagent.TheytoldAleksandrashehadthefigureandlooksofa

model.

Shehasalreadystarredinastringofadvertsandcatwalkshowsandisearningupto￡2,000ashoot.

Aleksandrasaid,“PeoplesaidIhadaprettyfaceandthatI'dbegoodasamodel.Thisgavemetheconfidenceto

meetmodelingagenciesinLondon.”

AleksandraleftPolandwithaMaster飛degreeinPedagogy—thescienceandartofeducationandmovedtoBristol.

ShetookajobwithlocalcleaningfirmMoppandoneofherclients,retiredmediamogul（顯要人物），toldher“with

bonestructurelikethatyoushouldbeonacatwalknotcleaningmykitchenfloor”.

ShespentthenextfewmonthscleaningfloorstosavethemoneytogotocastingsinLondonandwassignedupby

PRM,whichisaleadingmodelmanagementcompany.Shenowworksasafull-timemodelandhasdonecountless

shoots,specializinginhairmagazinesandadverts.

MoppfounderPeteDowdssaid,“We'redelightedtohavebeenapartofhelpingAleksandrawithhercareer.She

wasabrilliantadditiontoMopp'sBristolcleaningteamsowe9resorrytoloseherbutnodoubtshe'll'cleanup'inthe

fashionworldinnotime.”

1、WhatdidAleksandraNaranovviczdobeforeshebecameamodel?

A.Ateacher.B.Acleaner.

C.Aboss.D.Areporter.

2、WhydidAleksandraNaranowiczquitherpreviousjob?

A.Shehatedherpreviousjob.B.Shepossessedamaster'sdegree.

C.Shedreamedofbecomingamodel.D.Shewasencouragedbyherclients.

3、Fromthetext,weknowMoppis.

A.amodelmanagementfirmB.acleaningfirminBristol

C.aleadingmediacompanyD.amodeltrainingcentre

4、Theunderlinedwords“cleanup“inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.

A.takeoffB.endup

C.pickupD.turnup

24.（8分）Thehottestcitiesintheworld

Thelocationsbelowarethehottestandalsotraveldestinationsontheplanet.

Bangkok

Accordingtothedata,Bangkokisthehottestcityontheplanet-notbecauseofanyparticularlyimpressive

hightemperatures,butbecauseitisconsistentlyhotalltheyearround.Thecityhasanaverageannualtemperatureof

29℃,coupledwithhighdampnessandanaverageof128rainydaysperyear；whilethehighesttemperatureonrecord

is40℃.

Timbuktu,Mali

LocatedonthesouthernedgeoftheSaharaDesert,theAfricancityofTimbuktuissimilartoeverything

remote.It'salsooneofthehottestcitiesintheworld,withahot,dryclimateofferingrecordhighsof

49℃,ThroughoutApriLMayandJune,averagemaximumtemperaturesarebeyond40℃.Modern-day

Timbuktuisslowlybeingswallowedbythedesertandiscertainlyashadowofthetradecenterthatitoncewas.

Ahvaz,Iran

BuiltonthebankoftheKarunRiver,Ahvazisanindustrialcitywithaveragehighsofaround46℃duringJuly,

itswarmestmonth.Thecity'srecordhighis54℃,makingitoneoftheworld*shottestcitiesduringthe

summer.FrequentsandandduststormsandanabsenceofrainfromJulytoSeptembermixwithitssky-high

temperatures.

KuwaitCity

ThewealthycapitalofKuwaitisanothercompetitorforthetitleoftheworld'shottestsummertimecitywith

averagehighsofover45℃fromJunetoAugust.Nightfallbringslittlerespite（緩解），withafter-darklow

temperaturesoftenover30℃duringthesummermonths.KuwaitCity*srecordhighis52℃,whileitrainsonan

averageofjust19daysperyear.

1、WhatistheBangkokfamousforinclimate?

A,Thehighesttemperature.

B.Thehotweatherallyearround.

C.Thehighestannualtemperature.

D.Thelackofrainfallallyearround.

2、WhyisTimbuktunolongeratradecenter?

A.ThesmallpopulationofMali.

B.Thewarlastingformanyyears.

C.TheinfluenceoftheSahara.

D.Itslocationofthecenterofadesert.

3、Whichcityholdstherecordofthehighesttemperature?

A.Ahvaz.

B.Bangkok.

C.Timbuktu.

D.KuwaitCity.

25.（10分）AndrewJacksonhasbeensittingprettyonthe$20billfor87years.Isittimetobringsomenew

bloodtothebanknote?

Thenon-profitorganizationcalledWomenon20siscampaigningtoputawoman'sfaceonAmericanmoney.

BarbaraOrtizHoward,thecompany'sfounder,wouldliketoseeawomanonthe$20billby2O2O.Thatyearmarksthe

100-yearanniversaryofthe19thAmendmenttotheUnitedStatesConstitution,whichgavewomentherighttovote.

Howardgottheideawhensherealizedthatherdaughterhadnoeverydayremindersoffamouswomeninhistory.

SheaskedherfriendSusanAdesStone,ajournalist,tojoinhercause."Partoftheaimistoeducateasmanypeopleas

possibleaboutasmanywomenaspossible,"Adessays?"Wewanttoseehowmanypeoplewecanreach."

Americanmoneyvaluesthesuccessesofformerpresidentsandfoundingfathers.Currently,thereareonlytwo

womenonmoney:SusanB.Anthonyisthefaceoftheraredollarcoin,andSacagaweacanbeseenonthegolddollar

coin.Therearenowomenonpaperbills.

Withhelpfromwritersandhistorians,HowardandStonecameupwithavotinglistfeaturing15importantwomen.

Adessaysthereisastandardforchoosingcandidates.Theylookatthewomen9scontributionstoourworld,andatwhat

challengestheyfaced.

Morethan72,000peoplehavevotedsofarinthepoll.Adessaysthecompetitionhasnarrowedtoa"veryclose

race”,butwon'tsaywho'sinthelead.Aftertworoundsofvoting,Womenon20swillsendtheircampaigntotheWhite

Houseforconsideration.ThefinaldecisionisuptotheTreasurySecretary,JackLew.Lewisunlikelytomakeachange

withoutthepresidenfsapproval.Butlastyear,whenalittlegirlaskedthepresidentwhytherearen'tanywomenonUS

currency,hesaidthataddingawomanisa"prettygoodidea”.

1、WhendidAmericanwomenbegintoenjoyvotingrights?

A.Inthe1920s.B.Inthe19thcentury.

C.Fewerthan20yearsago.D.Morethan200yearsago.

2、Wecanknowfromthetextthat.

A.HowardandStonedecidedthevotinglistontheirown

B.Howard'sideahassomethingtodowithherdaughter

C.sofarnoAmericanwomenhaveappearedoncoins

D.formerpresidentsruleAmericanmoney

3、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Adeshasannouncedthevictorofthevoting.

B?It'simpossibleforJackLewtomakeachange.

C.Thepresidentwillprobablysupportsuchachange.

D.Thefinaldecisionisduetobemadebythepresident.

4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Thefuturefacesofmoney

B.Differentfaceschosenonmoney

C.Constantchangesinmoneyfaces

D.Acampaignforwomen'sfacesonmoney

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）Weconvinceourselvesthatlifewillbebetteroncewearemarried,haveababy,thenanother.Thenweget

frustratedbecauseourchildrenarenotoldenough,andthat_1_willbewellwhentheyareolder.Thenweare

frustrated_2_theyreachadolescenceandwemustdealwiththem.Surelywe'llbe_3_whentheygrowoutofthe

teenyears.

Wetellourselvesour_4_willbebetterwhenourspouse（配偶）getshis/heracttogether,whenwehaveanicercar,

whenwecantakea_5—,whenwefinallyretire.Thetruthisthatthereisnobettertimetobehappythan_6—.Ifnot,

thenwhen?Yourlifewillalwaysbefullofchallenges.Itisbettertoadmitasmuchandtodecidetobehappy_7—itall.

Forthelongesttime,itseemedthatlifewasabouttostart—reallife.

Buttherewerealwayssomeobstaclesalongtheway,anordeal（苦難）to_8_,someworktobefinished,sometimeto

begiven,abilltobe_9_.Thenlifewouldstart.Itfinallydawnedonmethatthose_10—werepartoflife.Littleby

little,thatpointof_11_alsohelpedmeseethatthereisn'tanyroadtohappiness.

Happinessistheroad.So,enjoyeverymoment.Andbearinmindthat_12_waitsfornoone.Sostop_13_schoolto

end,forareturntoschool,tolosetenpounds,to_14_tenpounds,forworktobegin,togetmarried）...beforedeciding

tobehappy.

Happinessisavoyage,notadestination.Thereisno_15_timetobehappythan...NOW!Liveandenjoythemoment.

1、A.weB.theyC.allD.nothing

2、A.becauseB.butC.soD.and

3、A.luckierB.happierC.olderD.healthier

4、A.lifeB.studyC.childrenD.condition

5、A.restB.bathC.breathD.vacation

6、A.beforeB.everC.justthenD.rightnow

7、A.insteadofB.inadditiontoC.inspiteofD.upto

8、A.meetwithB.goaheadC.turntoD.getthrough

9、A.paidB.gotC.askedD.printed

10、A.achievementsB.obstaclesC.dutiesD.opinions

11、A.viewB.lifeC.positionD.condition

12、A.happinessB.timeC.ageD.road

13、A.askingforB.supposingC.waitingforD.hopingfor

14、A.gainB.reduceC.weighD?enjoy

15、A.worseB.betterC.moreD.less

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Whetherthey*replayingonTVscreensorpnntedinnewspapers,advertsareeverywhere.

Actually,itisquitenormalfortheaverageperson1.（live）inacitytoseethousandsofadseverysingle

day.However;adsarenotjustatoolforgettingpeopletobuythings;theyalsoserve2,awindowintocultures,

societiesandhistory.

Modernadvertsbegantoappearin3.18thand19thcenturies,sinceadvancesinprintingtechniquesallowedmore

detailedimages4^_（produce）innewspapersandmagazines.

Lookingatsomeoftheseearlyads5,（be）liketakingastepbackintimetoanotherworld.Forexample,an

1881advertforFrenchcigarettes6.（promise）thatitsproductwould“giveimmediaterelief*toalistof

medicalconditions,includingbreathingproblems.Anda1955USadadvisedmotherstomixthesugarysoftdrinkA7

Upwith￡_（they）baby*smilk.

Nowadays,ofcourse,theharmful8,（effect）ofbothsmokingandsugarydrinkshavebeenwellknown.But

althoughtheseadvertsseem9,（usual）tousnow,perhapsfuturegenerationsmayconsidersomeoftoday'sadstobe

justasstrange.Itisbelievedthatadvertisingcanoftenbeanindicatorfor10,societyconsiderstobesocially

acceptableanddesirableatthetime.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittleneighborhoodstore>OnedayI

wentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper^backturned,Icouldn'thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterand

pocketingone、Onthewayhome,Ienjoyedthemverymuch、ButIfeltguiltaboutitsomuch、ThereforewhenI

spottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedathim>Hesmiled,holding

outhishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent、"

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）近日，湖北襄陽一小學(xué)將廣場舞作為課間操并納入學(xué)校的校本課程。此事在你校學(xué)生中引起廣泛討論。

請你結(jié)合下表用英語寫一篇150詞左右的短文。

70%的學(xué)生贊