高中英語(yǔ)選必四Unit2逐詞英語(yǔ)釋義1.iconic:標(biāo)志性的，象征性的widelyrecognizedandwell-establishedasasymbolorrepresentationofsomething2.foundation:基礎(chǔ)，基金會(huì)thebasisorgroundworkofsomething,anorganizationestablishedtoprovidefinancialorothersupportforaparticularpurpose3.political:政治的relatingtothegovernmentorthepublicaffairsofacountry,involvingorconcernedwithpolitics4.didgeridoo:迪吉里杜管amusicalinstrumentofAustralianAboriginalorigin,consistingofalongwoodentubethatisblownintotoproduceadeep,resonantsound5.located:位于，坐落situatedinaparticularplaceorposition6.equator:赤道animaginarylinedrawnaroundtheEarthequallydistantfrombothpoles,dividingtheEarthintonorthernandsouthernhemispheres7.koala:競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者asmall,tree-dwellingmarsupialnativetoAustralia,knownforitsroundface,largeears,andthickfur8.barbecue:燒烤amealorgatheringatwhichmeat,fish,orotherfoodiscookedoutdoorsoveranopenfireoronagrill9.bakery:面包店，糕點(diǎn)店aplacewherebreadandcakesaremadeorsold10.joint:關(guān)節(jié)，接合處apointatwhichtwoormorepartsarejoinedtogether11.butcher:屠夫，肉販apersonwhosellsmeatorpreparesitforcookingbycuttingortrimmingit12.premier:首席的，總理firstinimportance,rank,orposition,theheadofagovernmentorstate13.herb:草本植物，香草aplantorapartofaplantthatisusedforitsflavor,scent,ortherapeuticproperties14.dimsim:點(diǎn)心atypeofChinese-inspireddumplingfoundinAustraliaandNewZealand,typicallyfilledwithmeatorvegetablesandsteamedordeep-fried15.hollow:空心的，凹陷的havingaholeoremptyspaceinside,sunkenorconcave16.vibrate:震動(dòng)，振動(dòng)moveorcausetomovecontinuouslyandrapidlytoandfro17.horn:角，喇叭ahardpermanentoutgrowth,oftencurvedandpointed,foundontheheadofcertainanimals18.pitch:音高，場(chǎng)地thequalityofasoundgovernedbytherateofvibrationsproducingit,anareaofgroundmarkedoutorusedforplayinanoutdoorteamgame19.straightforward:簡(jiǎn)單明了的，直截了當(dāng)?shù)膗ncomplicatedandeasytodoorunderstand,honestandfrank20.slogan:口號(hào)ashortandstrikingormemorablephraseusedinadvertisingorasarallyingcry21.minister:部長(zhǎng)，牧師apersonappointedtoahighofficeingovernmentorchurch,especiallyacabinetministeroraclergyman22.primeminister:首相，總理theheadofagovernmentorstateinmanycountries,usuallytheleaderofthelargestpartyinparliament23.frog:青蛙asmalltaillessamphibianwithashortbody,moistsmoothskin,andlonghindlegsforleaping24.arrow:箭頭，箭ashaftsharpenedatoneend,shotfromabowasaweaponorforsport25.entitle:給...權(quán)利，給...資格givesomeonetherighttodoorhavesomething,qualify(someone)foraparticulartitleorprivilege26.getaway:逃走，度假anactorinstanceofescapingorgoingaway,avacationortriptakentoescapefromeverydaylifeorroutine27.dive:潛水，跳水plungeheadfirstintowaterorplungedownwardrapidly,participateinanactivityinvolvingjumpingorfallingfromagreatheight28.kayaking:劃獨(dú)木舟thesportoractivityoftravelinginakayak,asmallnarrowboatpropelledbyadouble-bladedpaddle29.peakseason:旺季，高峰期thetimeofyearwhenthemostpeoplegoonvacationorengageinaparticularactivity,thebusiestormostpopularperiod30.freedom:自由，自由權(quán)thepowerorrighttoact,speak,orthinkasonewantswithouthindranceorrestraint31.domain:領(lǐng)域，域名anareaofterritoryownedorcontrolledbyarulerorgovernment,adistinctsubsetoftheInternetwithaddressessharingacommonsuffixorunderthecontrolofaparticularorganizationorindividual32.sponsor:贊助商，發(fā)起人apersonororganizationthatprovidesfundsorsupportforaproject,activity,orevent33.liberty:自由，自由權(quán)thestateofbeingfreewithinsocietyfromoppressiverestrictionsimposedbyauthorityonone'swayoflife,behavior,orpoliticalviews34.golf:高爾夫球agameplayedonalargeopen-aircourse,inwhichasmallhardballisstruckwithaclubintoaseriesofsmallholesintheground35.strait:海峽，困境anarrowpassageofwaterconnectingtwoseasortwolargeareasofwater,adifficultsituationorposition36.sample:樣品，樣本asmallpartorquantityintendedtoshowwhatthewholeislike,arepresentativeselectionorspecimenfortestingoranalysis37.monument:紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念物astatue,building,orotherstructureerectedtocommemorateanotablepersonorevent38.kiwi:幾維鳥(niǎo)，獼猴桃aflightlessbirdnativetoNewZealand,orasmallbrownfruitwithgreenfleshandblackseeds39.geyser:間歇泉，噴泉ahotspringthatintermittentlysendsupfountain-likejetsofwaterandsteamintotheair40.sulphuricpool:硫磺池apoolorbodyofwatercontainingsulfurorsulfurcompounds41.manukahoney:曼努卡蜂蜜atypeofhoneyproducedinNewZealandfromthenectarofthemanukatree,knownforitsuniqueflavorandpotentialhealthbenefits42.bungeejumping:蹦極跳arecreationalactivitythatinvolvesjumpingfromatallstructurewhileconnectedtoalargeelasticcord43.aflockof:一群，一批agroupofbirds,sheep,orgoats,oralargenumberofpeopleorthings44.geothermalpark:地?zé)峁珗@aparkorareaoflandwheregeothermalactivity,suchashotsprings45.distribution:分配，分發(fā)theactionofsharingsomethingoutamonganumberofrecipients,thewayinwhichsomethingisspreadorarrangedoveranareaorgroupofpeople46.pouch:小袋，口袋asmallflexiblebaglikecontainer,apocketorsimilarreceptacleonagarment47.temporary:暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的lastingforonlyalimitedperiodoftime,notpermanent48.phase:階段，時(shí)期adistinctperiodorstageinaprocessofchangeordevelopment,aparticularaspectorfeatureofsomething49.trunk:樹(shù)干，象鼻themainstemofatree,anelephant'selongatednoseandupperlip50.licensed:有執(zhí)照的，獲得許可的officiallyauthorizedorpermittedtodosomething,havingobtainedalicenseorofficialpermissiontodosomething51.license:執(zhí)照，許可apermitfromanauthoritytoown,use,ordosomething,alegaldocumentgivingofficialpermissiontodosomething52.session:會(huì)議，會(huì)期ameetingofadeliberativeorjudicialbodytoconductitsbusiness,aperioddevotedtoaparticularactivity53.frequency:頻率，頻繁程度therateatwhichsomethingoccursoveraparticularperiodoftime,thefactofbeingfrequentorhappeningoften54.violent:暴力的，猛烈的usingorinvolvingphysicalforceintendedtohurt,damage,orkillsomeoneorsomething,characterizedbyintenseorturbulentmotion55.violence:暴力，暴行behaviorinvolvingphysicalforceintendedtohurt,damage,orkillsomeoneorsomething,extremeforceorintensityofemotionoranactivity56.nest:巢穴，窩astructureorplacemadeorchosenbyabirdforlayingeggsandshelteringitsyoung,aplacewhereananimalorinsectbreedsorshelters57.mammal:哺乳動(dòng)物awarm-bloodedvertebrateanimalofaclassthatincludeshumansandallotheranimalsthatnourishtheiryoungwithmilk58.biology:生物學(xué)thestudyoflivingorganisms,includingtheirphysicalstructure,chemicalprocesses,molecularinteractions,physiologic