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2024屆浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)良渚第二中學(xué)中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag________.A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen2、—Doyouknow___________DorishasbeenintheScienceClub?—Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.A.howsoon B.whattime C.howmuch D.howlong3、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone4、-DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?-No,I__________.A.haven'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.a(chǎn)mnotinvited D.wasn'tinvited5、—isitfromtheChildren’sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?—About10minutes’ridebybus.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howmuch6、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.A.inB.onC.fromD.by7、It'swronganddangeroustoleavechildrenundera(an)______agealoneinthehouse.A.young B.certain C.middle D.early8、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What9、Everyonemaymakemistakesinhislife,butnoteveryoneknows_____.Findingthewaytothemistakesismoreimportantthanescapingfromthem.A.whatshouldhedowiththemB.howheshoulddowiththemC.howheshoulddealwiththem10、Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking!”You________smokehere.It’sdangerous.A.mustn’t B.oughtnotto C.needn’t D.don’thavetoⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)Onacoldandwetnight,IhadjustleftalocalclubtotravelhomewhenIlostcontrolofmycar.Icrashedintoacar,then1atree.Theforcewassogreatthatitknockedtheparkedcarseveralmetersforwards.Iwasbadlyinjured!Evenworse,Ihadnoideathatafirehadstartedundertheengineofmycar.Itthensetthetreeonfire.Ayoungmanwasdrivingbehindme.IlaterfoundouthewascalledJared.Hesawtheaccidenthappenand2tohelpmeoutoftheburningcar.Heputhisownlifeindangerwhenhegotintothebackseattotrytountiemyseatbelt.Thiswasn'teasy3Ihadhitthecaronmydriver'ssideandmyseatbeltwassqueezedintotheconsole(操縱臺).Withmyseatbeltuntied,Jaredthenbrokethedriver'swindowtodragmeoutasIhadstillnotregainedconsciousness(意識).He4didthiswhilemycarandthetreewereburning.AfterIwaswokenbythecrash,thehomeownerscameouttoinvestigate.Jaredtoldthemtoring5services.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalinaseriouscondition,fivebonesbroken.IspentafewweeksinhospitalandJaredvisitedme.HealsocontinuedtocontactmeafterIreturnedhome.Hesaidhedidn'tbelievethathehaddoneanything6.Onthat,IdisagreedwithhimandIwasverygladthathedidn'tgethurtintheprocess.Today,nearlysevenyearslater,JaredandIstillkeepintouchandoftentalkabouttheeventsofthatnight.Jaredismyangelandmyfriendaswell.1.A.climbed B.cut C.hit D.burned2.A.failed B.stopped C.forgot D.hesitated3.A.if B.because C.a(chǎn)fter D.unless4.A.bravely B.usually C.hardly D.mainly5.A.transport B.public C.travel D.emergency6.A.special B.difficult C.creative D.probablⅢ.語法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3.(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6.(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7.(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8.(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9.(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10.a(chǎn)nyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThePhantomoftheOpera(歌劇魅影)ThePhantomoftheOpera,byAndrewLloydWebber,debuts(appearsinpublicforthefirsttime)inShanghai,markingtheproduction’sfirstAsianperformance.SinceitwasfirstshowninLondon,theplayhasbeenseenby58millionpeopleallovertheworld.ThePhantomoftheOperadescribesamysteriouspersonwithabeautifulvoicelivingundertheParisTheatre.Thegrandstagesets(場景)andmusichavemadethemusicalfamousthroughouttheworld.7:15pm,December18200—2000yuan7:15pm,December19,24—26,31100—800yuanShanghaiGrandTheatre,300RenminDadaoTel:5466-0206Cellorecital(大提琴獨奏會)CellistNinaKotovawillstagearecitalinShanghaiKotova,fromRussia,isanexcellentmusicianandcomposer(作曲家).Sheattractedtheworldattentionwhenshewonfirstprizeinaninternationalmusiccontestattheageof15.Sheisamodelandhasgraced(為…增色)thecoversofmanyfashionmagazines.7:30pm,December1550—500yuanShanghaiConcertHall,523Yan’anDongluTel:6386-2836PipaconcertYangJingplaysthepipainconcert.Thepipaplayerfoundherdistinctive(有特色的)musicalcharacterthroughtheancientpiecesofanancientcultureandthemostcontemporarymusicoftheworld.Rootedinthemillennia-old(千年的)traditionofChinesemusic,shebuildsonavast(巨大的)bodyofmusicalhistoryfromtheEastandWest.7:15pm,December1040—l00yuanHeLutingConcertHall,20FenyuanLuTel:6437-11921.Thispassagecanbefoundprobablyin_________.A.a(chǎn)novel(小說)B.a(chǎn)filmC.a(chǎn)playD.a(chǎn)brochure2.Toattendtwodifferentconcertslistedabovewillcostatleast_________.A.80yuanB.90yuanC.140yuanD.240yuan3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.CellistKotova’sphotocanbeseenonthecoversofmanyfashionmagazinesB.ThePhantomoftheOperaisamusicalplayperformedattheParisTheatreC.ThosewhoareinterestedinChinesetraditionalmusicwillwatchaconcertattheHeLutingConcertHallonDec.15D.YangJing’sperformancehasnothingtodowiththewesternmusicB14、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth--soIdecidedthatmy
approach
mustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”Everythingwasgoingaccordingtomyplanandlwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly
thepennydropped.
“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyourepairthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’IIrepairthisforyou.Shallwesayforfivepounds?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_______.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair2.Theexpression"thepennydropped"inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_______.A.changedhismindB.a(chǎn)cceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter3.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27C15、Inkindergarten(幼兒園)yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescaryhalls.Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully(欺凌).Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebus.Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymsoyouwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewcrush(迷戀的對象)andaskedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenightbeforethatyouhadforgottentodo.Ineighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseball,butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn'tendupbeingtheonlyfreshman(新生)there.1.Ifyou’re_____________,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebusasyourbestfriend.A.InGradeOne. B.InGradeThree.C.InGradeSix. D.InGradeSeven.2.IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho____________.A.wenttoapartyheldbyaseniorB.letyoucopythesocialstudiesC.savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.D.wenttothebathroomwithyou3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“switch”meaninEnglish?A.exchange B.dropC.wait D.discover4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseballcards.B.Thepersonwhoaskedyournewcrushtodancewithyou.C.Thepersonwhochangedhis/herscheduletohavelunchwithyou.D.Thepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyou.5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____________.A.EveryoneneedsfriendsinhislifeB.FriendsareimportantinourdailylifeC.WeneedthesamefriendsnomatterhowoldweareD.WeneeddifferentfriendsinourdifferentlifestagesD16、IremembermymotherreadingtomewhenIwasasmallchild.Irememberwatchingassheshowedmethewordssheread.”Canyousaythat?”sheasked.“Aforapple,"Momsaidmanytimes.Ilistenedcarefully,thenpointedattheletterandrepeatedit.TimeandagainmymotherlistenedtomeasIsoundedoutlettersandsimplewords.BythetimeIreachedkindergartenIcouldreadsimplesentences.AyearorsolaterIrememberrunninghomeandtellingherIwasinthe“RedBirds”,thetopgroupinmysecondgradeclass.DuringmyhighschoolyearsIrememberusingaReader’sDigestmagazinetochallengemymothertoWordPowercompetition.WereadthewordsgivenbyReader'sDigestandwroteadefinition(定義)foreachword.Wecheckedouranswersandcomparedourscores.MybeginningjunioryearsMomwonmostthechallenges,butmysenioryearIbegantobeatmymommostofthetime.“It’sabouttime."Shesaid.IrememberMomgivingmealifetimeloveofreading.WheneverIreadagoodbookIappreciate(感激)thisgiftgivenmebymymother.1.ThewritercouldreadsimplesentencewhensheA.finishedkindergartenB.finishedprimaryschoolC.enteredprimaryschoolD.enteredkindergarten2.WhendidthewriterbeathermothermostofthetimeintheWordPowercompetition?A.Inherjuniormiddleschool.B.Inherfreshmanyearinhighschool.C.Inherjunioryearinhighschool.D.InherSenioryearinhighschool.3.FromthelastparagraphweknowthewriterA.giveshermothermanygifts.B.a(chǎn)ppreciatehermotherverymuch.C.lovestolivewithhermother.D.sendsmanybookstohermother.E17、OnceIspokeatahighschool.Afterthespeech,Iwasaskedtoseeaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyathome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.HewasMatthew.Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetoseefive,thentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalweightlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplain(抱怨).Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.
Heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightwithme.Whenwefinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.Itoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstacles
thanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion(冠軍).Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIgotthenewsthatMatthewhaddiedandaletterMatthewhadwrittenmeafewdaysbefore:DearRick,MymomsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.ThedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore.ButIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedayIwasgoingtotheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal.ButIknownowI’llnevermakeit.ButIknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew1.Theboywishedtomeetthewriterbecause.A.hewishedtotakepartintheOlympicsB.headmiredtheauthorverymuchC.hehopedtomakefriendswiththeauthor2.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?A.Matthewwasgoodatweightlifting.B.Rickhadthesimilardiseaseasachild.C.Matthewnevergaveupinfaceofdisease.3.Whydidtheboyrefusethewriter’smedal?A.Hedidn’tneedRick’spity.B.Ricklookedonthemedalasthemostimportantthing.C.ThegoldmedalwasverydeartoRick.4.WhatcanbeinferredfromMatthew’sletter?A.Mathewwasunhappybeforedeath.B.MathewkeptintouchwithRick.C.MathewsentsomepicturestoRick.5.Whatdoesobstaclesmean?A.障礙B.麻煩C.疾病F18、Whenyousleepsomewhereelse—likeatasummercamporafriend'shouse,youknowyou'reinforafuntime.Itcanbeexcitingtogetawayfromthesameoldbedinthesameoldroominthesameoldhouse.Butfunasthisis,forsomekidsbeingawayfromhomecanbescaryandsad.It'scalledbeinghomesick.Homesickmeansyouareupset,sad,andmaybescared.Butdon'tfeelsurprised.Alotofpeoplegethomesick,evengrown-ups.Whenyou'reusedtohavingcertainpeoplearoundyou,itcanbescarywhentheyaregone.Whenyouaredealingwithotherproblems,youwillfeelhomesick,too.Somekidsmayfeelmorehomesickthanusualiftheirparentsgetdivorced(離婚)orifsomeonetheylovedhasrecentlydied.Herearesomeideastohelpyoufeellesshomesick.Bringalittlebitofhomewithyou.Ifyou'regoingawayfromhome,bringyourpilloworpicturesofthepeopleyouwillbeapartfromandlookatthemanytimeyouwant.Keepbusy.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou'llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytojoininactivitieswhereveryouare.Stayintouch.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyouwillcallyourmumordad.Youcanalsosende-mailsortextmessagestokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Whenyoudogetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotalkaboutthefunthingsyou'redoing!Talktosomeonewhereyouare.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Heorshemighthavesomeideastohelpyoufeelbetter.1.Howmanyideasaregiventohelpyoufeellesshomesickinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatshouldyoutalkaboutinordertofeellesshomesick?A.Yourfutureplan. B.Thepastthings.C.Yourdifficulties. D.Theinterestingthings.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somekidscangethomesick,butgrown-upsnever.B.Joininginmoreactivitiesmaymakeyoufeellesshomesick.C.Someonemayfeelhomesickwhenoneofhisfamilymembersd
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