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蘇州市2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三英語(yǔ)期末模擬卷(3)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語(yǔ)30分)、考試用時(shí)10()分鐘;
2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆
填寫在答題卡和對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上,并認(rèn)真校對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合;
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng)、請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干
凈后、再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置
上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效,不得用其他筆答題;
4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無(wú)效。
第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlex
grew,he1hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers\Hebegantoget2.But
hismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.
Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort3____Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,
hisneck4short.Sometimestheothergiraffes5____him,buthisparentstoldhim
nottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthe
couldnotevenplayinsomegirafresports.Hewasjusttoo6.
Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhe
havetoleavethezoojust___7___hedidn'thavealongneck?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdown
andgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasa
small8betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.
SoonAlex'sparentscametoseehim."Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,hismothersaid.
“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor9becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecial
youare!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed10.Theylookedhappyto
seesomethingsospecialatthezoo.
1.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed
2.A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried
3.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose
4.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt
5.A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof
6.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin
7.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before
8.A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door
9.A.himB.youC.usD.me
10.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily
第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在
答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Youmusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseea
poster,"READBYDESIGNDAY.Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.
READBYDESIGN
SummerReadingProgram
EvansPublicLibraryinvitesyoutotakepartinourSummerReadingProgram!Youcancome
forthespecialprogramand/orreadbookstoreceiveprizes!
SpecialPrograms:
Saturday,June5at10am
SummerReadingKickoff
FacePaintingatCityParkingLotSaturday,
Prizesfbrevery5books
Readallsummer!
June12at10am
TheArtofCakeDecorating
Learnallaboutcakeart!
Saturday,June19at10am
g.
VrTheArtofBalloons
Learnallaboutmakingballoonart!
Saturday,June26at10am
TheArtofpaperfolding
Learnallaboutcreatingbeautifulpaperfolding!
ForquestionsormoreinformationpleasecontactEvansPublicLibrary
215South5thStreetVandalia(618)283—2824
1.Thepassagemaybeaposterof.
A.ameetingnoticeB.anewsreport
C.afashiondesignD.areadingactivity
2.IfyougotoEvansPublicLibraryonJune19,youcanlearn.
A.howtodecoratecakesB.howtomakeballoonart
C.howtopaintfacesD.howtocreatebeautifulpaperfolding
3.Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto.
A.receiveprizesB.catchreaders9attention
C.contactEvansPublicLibraryD.recommenddifferenttypesofbooks
B
Amanhaschangedhis4x4truckintoamobiletravelhome.TimJohnson,38,borninAlaska,
hadbeenusinganoldtrucktoexplorethecountryuntillastyearwhenheboughtabetterone一a
1996FordF350.
Afteranunbelievableimprovement,thetruckcanhostsixpeople,anditcanholdtwosofas,
2
fridge,toilet,heating,DVDplayer,USBchargingstations,undercouchandsoon.Timsaid:"My
truckhouseisperfect,ithaseverythingIneedtostayoutfbraslongasIneed.^^
MostoftheimprovementworkwascarriedoutbyTimhimself,whopickedupDIYskills
fromhisdad.Headded:"MyDadbuildscustomcabinsfbralivingandwasself-taughtinallof
thetradesandthat'swhoIlearnedmycarpentry(木工手藝)andoverallDIYskillsfrom.^^
HeboughtaclassicFordtruckforjustunder£10,000becausehewantedtofinallycreatehis
owndreamtruckhouse.
“Istartedimprovingitlastyear,fittedanairbagandimprovetheengineandturbo(渦輪增壓),
ittookmeacoupleofmonthstofinishJhesaid.Tobuildthehouseonthebackofthetruckcost
another£10,000,pushingtheoveralltotaluptoaround£20,000.
1.FromParagraph1,weknow.
A.TimimprovedhisoldtruckB.Timboughtabettertruck
C.TimstilldriveshisoldtrucktotravelnowD.Timboughtthenewtruckthisyear
2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Morethansixpeoplecanliveinthetruckatthesametime.
B.Thetruckisaperfectplacetoliveaftergreatimprovement.
C.Thetruckhasalotofnecessarylivingthingswhenitwasbought.
D.Therearetwosofas,twotoiletsandmanyDVDplayersonthetruck.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTimlearnedDIY.
A.fromhisfatherB.fromhisteachersC.byhimselfD.fromhisfriends
4.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.
A.ahistorybookB.atravelguideC.amagazineD.anovel
C
Papercups,plasticbagsandoldnewspapers.Therearesomanysingle-usethings(一次性物
品)thatwethrowawayafterusingonlyonce.
___①___AccordingtonewswebsiteQuartz,wearenowlivingina“throw-awaysociety”.
Single-usehasbecomeanaturalwayoflifeandcanbeseenalmosteverywhere.
②___Everyday,weseenewmemes(表情包),storiesandInternetslang(網(wǎng)絡(luò)俚語(yǔ))on
socialmedia.Withsomanyofthemcomingoutallthetime,thelifespan(壽命)ofeachbecomes
short——theybecome“singe-useonlineproducts”.Thisalsomeanssocialmediausersarealways
searchingforthenextbigthing.
③___Youmayfeelfrustrated(沮喪)whentryingtokeepupwiththesememesand
slang,butyoujustcannothelpbutkeepscrolling(滾屏).Itisendless——nomatterifsWeChat
Moments(朋友圈),SinaWeiboorFacebook.
___(4)___Whileyoureadsingle-usecontent(內(nèi)容)online,youalsoproduceit.Since2017,
WeChatMoments(朋友圈)hasalloweduserstomakeonlythelastthreedaysoftheirposts
viewable(可見的).Asaresult,moreandmorepeopledon'ttaketheirpostsseriously.
Sinceitdoesn'ttaketoomuchtimeandenergytocommunicateanymore,wenowevenhave
disposable(用后即扔的)friendships,accordingtoastoryinFastCompany.
Asingle-usewayoflifemaygiveyouquickpleasure.Butthepleasuremaynotlastforlong
becausethereisnodeepthoughtbehindit.Maybeweneedtoslowdownandenjoyamore
thoughtfulwayoflife.
1.Wherecanwebestput“Buttheideaofsingle-useisaboutmorethanjustplasticandpaper.''?
A.①B.②C.③D.@
3
2.Whydoesthewritermention“WeChatMoments'threedaysviewable,,inParagraph5?
A.ToshowthatWeChattakealltheusers'privacy(隱私)seriously.
B.Toexplainthereasonwhythelifespanofmemesandslangbecomesshort.
C.ToteachWeChatusershowtopostsomethingmeaningfulontheirMoments.
D.Toprovethatweareproducingsingle-usethingswhenwereadthemonline.
3.Whatisthewriter'sopinionofsingle-usewayoflife?
A.Sincesingle-usewayoflifegivesuspleasure,weshouldenjoyit.
B.Single-uselifewillbehelpfultoourrelationshipwithothers.
C.Weneedtothinktwiceandleadamorethoughtfulwayoflife.
D.Single-uselifeisanaturalwayoflifeandweshouldgetusedtoit.
4.Thewriterwouldprobablytalkaboutifhecontinuestowritethispassage.
A.thedisadvantagesofsinge-usewayoflife
B.thereasonsthatcausesinge-usewayoflife
C.thewaystoavoidsinge-usewayoflife
D.differentopinionsaboutsinge-usewayoflife.
D
Mymom'slifewasabusyone.Raisingfourkidsonherownwasafulltimejobinitself,but
shealsoworkedoutsidethehome.Surprisingly,shealwaysseemedtofindalittlebitofextratime
forusdespite(不管)herschedule(預(yù)定計(jì)劃).
Shewouldtakeusovertomyaunt'sintheeveningwhensheworkedasawaitressinasmall
diner.Wewouldjustbefinishedwithschoolandhavetohurry,somymomwouldbeontimefor
work.Ithoughtshewouldpassusovertoourauntandhurryoffassoonaswemadeitthroughthe
frontgate,butthatdidn'thappen.Instead,wewouldsitontheporch(「J廊),mymominher
waitressuniform,andwewouldrockinmyaunt'sbigwoodenswing(秋千)andtalkaboutwhat
happenedthatday.
learnedhowtoaddnumbersuptothehundreds,mysisterSandywouldsay.
"That'swonderfiilJmymomwouldreply,holdinghertight.
learnedhowtowritemyname!^^Larry,myyoungerbrother,wouldshout.
Mymomwouldgetapieceofpaperandapenciloutofherpurseandhandittomybrother.
“Showmehowyoudoit,"she'dasksoftly.
“DoyouhaveenoughtimetohearwhatIdidtoday?"I'daskhe匚
Momwouldsmileatmeandnod.'Tmnevertoobusyforsomethingimportantlikethat!”
Shegaveusthegiftoftimeagainandagainthroughouttheyears.Lateroninherlife,when
shecametolivewithusafterherretirement(退休),mymomgavethegiftoftimetomychildren
too.Theywouldrunaroundexcitedly,askingtheirgrandmaifshewouldplaywiththem,orread
themastory,orgoforawalkwiththem.Bythenmymomhadhealthproblems,butshewould
alwaysnodandsitdownandreadtothemortellthemstoriesaboutwhenshewasalittlegirl.
Thosemomentswereawonderfulgiftthatmychildrenstilltalkaboutandtreasure.
Inthelastfewyearsofherlife,Iwouldtakehertolunchorsitwithherontheporch,andwe
wouldtalkaboutthepast,thedreamofthefuture,andjustenjoybeingwitheachother.Mymom
wouldlistenasIsharedallofmyhopes,myfears,andmydreamsformyfamily.Iwouldlookat
herandaskherifshemindedmetakingupsomuchofherfreetime.
“Nonsense,"she'dtellme.Thenshe'dgivemeawinkandsay,'Tmnevertoobusytospend
timewithyou.It'soneofthegreatestjoysofmy
4
Iwillalwaysrememberthosewonderfulwordsandthelovingheartbehindthem.Itisagift
mymomgivetomeforwhichIwillforeverbegrateful.Inthisbusyworldofours,andinalife
filledwithchallenges,shealwayshadtimetoshareherjoywithme.
1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthewritergrewup.
A.inasmalldinerB.inalow-paidfamily
C.onlywithherauntD.withfoursistersandbrothers
2.Whatdidthechildrendoontheporchoftheiraunt's?
A.Theysharedtheirdailyexperiences.
B.Theytoldfunnystoriestotheiraunt.
C.Theyhelpedtheirmotherdosomework.
D.Theyplayedgamestogetherwiththeiraunt.
3.Afterretiring,thewriter'smother.
A.alwaysstayedaloneathome
B.lookedafterthewriter'schildren
C.movedtolivewithherdaughterSandy
D.oftengavegiftstothewriter'schildren
4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AlwaysforPleasureB.Mon'sGiftofTime
C.MyChildren'sMemoryD.WonderfulRetirementLife
第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多
余選項(xiàng)。
A:Hello,Steven,whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?
B:TilflytoChengdutovisitmygrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow.
A:1____
B:Ohno,notatall.
A:Flyingisquick,isn'tit?
B:Yes.2WhaCsmore,it'softendelayed(延誤)andalwayscrowded.
A:Butit'sconvenientandcomfortable.
B:Idon*tthinkso.Whileintheplane,youcan*twalkaroundoropenthewindows.Bytheway,
theseatsareuncomfortable.Thereisnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.
A:3
B:It'sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.
A:Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?
B:Yeah.4They'recheaper,saferandmorecomfortable.Ifyoumissatrain,youcan
alwayscatchanotheronelater.
A:Buttrainsarealwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.
B:5_______Besides,today'shighspeedrailisalsofastandcomfortable.
A:Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!
B:Thankyouverymuch.
A.How'sthefoodthere?
B.Idon'tthinkthatspeediseverything!
5
C.What'syourplan?
D.Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.
E.Whathappenswhentheplanelands?
F.Doyouliketravellingbyplane?
G.Butyouhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.
第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)
第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各
單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。
1.Thebookprovides(寶貴的)informationonmedicalresearch.
2.Thoughtheproblemwasdifficult,Tomdidn'tloseconfidenceand(成功)atlast.
3.Obama's(勝利)wasgoodnewsforblackAmericans.
4.(無(wú)論何時(shí))1failtodosomething,mymotheralwaysencouragesmetohaveanothertry.
5.SpudWebb(逗留;保持不變)inabasketballleagueuntiltheNBAtooknoticeof
him
6.Thephotosinthismuseumarefromoneoftheold(開拓者).
7.Myteacheroftensayseachchild(要緊)tohisorherfamily.
8.Hasthetroublebeen(處理)withyet?
第二節(jié).請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ),在橫線上填入其正確形式。
每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。
sinceisbaseduponwhoplaystheleadrolerecommend
A:Haveyoueverreadanydetectivestories?
B:Yes.AndmyfavouriteisDetectiveConan.ItisacomicstorythatiswrittenbyaJapanese
writercalledGoshoAoyama.GoshoAoyamaisagreatwriter1hascreatedmanycomic
characters.
A:Yes.IhavereadsomeofhisworksandIlikeConan,too.Conanhasbeenafamousdetective
2____the1990s.ButIliketheAdventuresofSherlockHolmesbetter.Itisadetectivenovel
whichislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.
B:Ihaven'treadthebook.ButIhavewatchedafilmthat3thenovel.
A:DoyoumeanthefilminwhichBenedictCumberbatch4?
B:Yeah.IthinkthisisthebestBritishfilmthatwasshowninChinain2021.
A:Well,I5youtowatchtheTVseriesthatisalsofullofamazingscenes.Youmay
knowmoreaboutthedetectiveintheTVseries.
第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Haveyoueversharedaroomwithsomeone,perhapsabrother,sister,orroommate?Howdid
yougetalongwiththeotherperson?Didyoualwayshavearguments1didyou
workoutawaytosharethespacewithoutarguments?
Astronautssaythatoneofthemostdifficult2(part)ofspaceexploration
(探測(cè))issharingatinyareawithotherpeoplefbralongtime.Spaceships3
6
(design)tomakethebestuseofeverybitofroom.Thereisnomoreareathatyoucanescapeto
have4quiettimeallalone.Norcanyoudecidetogetawayandgoforawalk.
It'seven5(difficult)whenyousharethesmallareawithastronautsfromother
cultures.Theseastronautsareusuallythepeople6mayhavedifferentlifestyles
andcustoms.
7doastronautsmanagetohavegoodrelationshipswiththeirpartners?First,
astronautsare8(careful)chosenfortheirexperience,physicalfitness,and
abilitytogetalongwithotherpeople.Theydecidetofinishthetasksuccessfully,eventhatmeans
givingupsome9(person)needsforthetimebeing.Eachmemberofthespace
teamdoesresearch,sothattakesupalotoftime.Thenthereare“spacing“skillssuchaslistening
10musiconheadphonesorwritingthatcanbedonealone.Perhapssomeof
thesewillhelpyouwithyourroommate.
第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分7分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問題。
Benwashopingforavideogameforhisbirthday.Therewasalsoaboardgamehewanted.
Finally,hewantedsomecomics.
Hegottheboardgameandsomecomics,butwhatwasinthelastpackage?Itwasfromhis
sister,Karen.Heslowlyunwrappedthepackage.Itdidn'tfeellikeavideogame.
Itwasapurplesweater.Purplewashisleastfavouritecolour.HesmiledandthankedKaren
nicely,buthedidn'twant*towearthatsweater.Hecouldn'twearpurple!
Hequicklyputthesweaterawayinhisroom.Thenheranofftoplayhisnewboardgame
withhisfamily.
Onedayafewweekslater,Ben'smotheraskedhimaboutthesweater."Whydon'tyouwear
yourpurplesweatertoday?"sheaskedhim."Yoursistermadeitjustforyou!"
"I'mnotcold,“Bensaidwithoutthinking.Thatdayhewascoldallday.
Thenonedaytheyweregoingouttodinnerasafamily.Hismotheraskedhimtowearthe
sweateragain.nIdon'twanttowearitbecauseIhateit,"hequicklyreplied.
MBen,"saidhismother,'11knowit'snotthenicestsweaterintheworld,butthinkabouthow
importantKarenistoyou.Youknowshewillbeproudifyouwearitjustthisonce."
Benwalkedslowlytohisroom.Heknewshewasright.Heworethesweatertodinner.
Hissistersmiledallnight.
1.WhogaveBenthepurplesweaterasabirthdaypresent?
2.WhydidBenfinallywearhispurplesweater?
3.Willyouusethepresentyoudon'tlike?Whyorwhynot?
第七部分書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分25分)
現(xiàn)在電視上各種節(jié)目豐富多彩,作為中學(xué)生我們要學(xué)會(huì)選擇適合自己的節(jié)目觀看,以
充實(shí)自己的娛樂生活。上周班會(huì),老師組織你們就中學(xué)生應(yīng)該看什么類型的電視節(jié)目進(jìn)行了
7
討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)討論內(nèi)容,寫一篇100詞左右英語(yǔ)短文。
TypesofTVprogrammesOpinions
Documentary學(xué)到許多自然、歷史方面的知識(shí),……
studentsNewsreport了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事,……
Musicprogramme感到放松,……
teacherDramaseries長(zhǎng)時(shí)間觀看會(huì)傷害眼睛,影響……
I.......
要求:
1.表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100詞左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。
LastMondaywchadaclassmeetingtodiscusswhattypesofTVprogrammeswestudents
shouldwatch.
Somestudentsthinkweshould
第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,渤分10分)
Alex是一只與眾不同的長(zhǎng)3;鹿,他的脖子比其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿都要短,他很擔(dān)心。但是他的父母
告訴他說他是特別的,的確如此,Alex吸引了很多游客來(lái)動(dòng)物園參觀。。
1【答案】B句意:當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大的0寸保,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子要比其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿的更矩。wondered想
知道;found發(fā)現(xiàn);hoped希望;asreed同意。根據(jù)空后面的句意hisneckwasmuchshorterthan
theothers,可知,這是Alex發(fā)現(xiàn)加事實(shí),故應(yīng)選B。,
2【答案】D句意:他開始變得很擔(dān)心。powerful強(qiáng)大的,有力量的”merested有趣的;energetic
精力充沛的,worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)下文ButhismothertddhimthathewasspecialShesaidit
didnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas可知,Alex的媽媽說他是特別的,脖子長(zhǎng)短并沒
有什么關(guān)系,這是安慰他,所以這里說明Alex很擔(dān)心。故應(yīng)選D。。
3【答案】C句意:Alex盡力的不去想他的矩脖子。leg腿;tail尾巴jneck脖子;noseM
子。根據(jù)上文hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers,可知,Alex的脖子比別人的更短,故
應(yīng)選C。。
4【答案】A句意:但是隨著他的朋友們長(zhǎng)得越耒越高,他的脖子還是保持很短。stayed保
持,停留;became變成;turned變成;felt感覺。根據(jù)句意可知,Alex的朋友們長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越
高,但是他的脖子仍然很短,這里表示繼續(xù)保持某種狀態(tài),應(yīng)用stay,是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,選Aw
5【答案】C句意:有時(shí)候其他的長(zhǎng)頸鹿嘲笑他,但是他的父母告訴他不要擔(dān)心。lookedafter
照顧;fell下落,掉下;behind在.后面;laughedat嘲笑;heardof聽說。根據(jù)下句話buttus
parentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimseifthewayhewas.可
知,Alex的父母告訴他不要擔(dān)心,因此這里是說Alex受到了別人的嘲笑,故應(yīng)選C。~
6t答案】B句意:他太摟了。taU高的;short短的,矮的,fat胖的;皿瘦的。根據(jù)上文
Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtallethisneck4_short可知,Alex是很臻的,所以不能去
變加一些運(yùn)動(dòng)。故應(yīng)選B。.
7【答案】C句意:難道就因?yàn)樗麤]有長(zhǎng)脖子,他就不得不離開動(dòng)物園了嗎?after在之后,
unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;before在…之
前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示的是一因?yàn)樗麤]有長(zhǎng)脖子,所以離開動(dòng)物
園”,說的是原因,故應(yīng)選C。,
8【答案】D句意:在兩塊區(qū)域之間有一小門。cage蘢子;hole洞:window窗戶;door
|>"]<(根據(jù)下句話Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.可知,只有Alex能通過它,
這里的tt指的就是這個(gè)題目的答案,故A是不對(duì)的。B選項(xiàng)和C選項(xiàng)對(duì)于長(zhǎng)頸鹿來(lái)說都太
小了,不大可能,D選項(xiàng)“門”比較合理,在動(dòng)物園的兩個(gè)區(qū)域之間有個(gè)門,因此應(yīng)選D。,
9【答案】B句意:動(dòng)物園專門給你制作了一個(gè)地方,因?yàn)橛心敲炊嗳讼胍吹侥闶嵌嗝吹?/p>
特別!him他,人稱代詞三格;you你,us我們,人稱代詞聲格;me我,人稱代詞賓格。
根據(jù)文意可知,這是Alex的父母對(duì)他說的話,在引號(hào)中應(yīng)該稱呼為一你,故應(yīng)選B。~
10【答案】A句意:游客們指著他,興奮地尖叫。excitedly興奮地,angrily生氣地jsadly
傷心地;heavily重地。根據(jù)下句話The\"lookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo可
知,游客們?cè)趧?dòng)物園里看到了很特別的東西,他們很開心,選項(xiàng)中A選項(xiàng)與happy意思相
近,所以應(yīng)該是一興奮地尖叫,選A?!?,
第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)*
【答案】LD2B3B
【解析】本文是一個(gè)閱讀活動(dòng)的廣告。2
1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SummerReadingProgram"可知,這是一個(gè)閱讀活動(dòng)。故選D。~
2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Saturday,June19at10amTheArtofBalloonsLearnallaboutmaking
balloonart!”可知,可以學(xué)會(huì)怎樣制作一個(gè)氣球藝術(shù)品。故選B。
9
3推理判斷題。廣告中加入文字和圖片是為了吸引眼球。故選B。
B
【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.C
【解析】本文主要講述了蒂姆買了一輛1996年的福特F350,經(jīng)過改進(jìn)之后,這輛車成為了
他的移動(dòng)旅行之家。
1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"hadbeenanusingoldtrucktoexplorethecountryuntillastyear
whenheboughtabetterone”可知蒂姆買了一輛更好的卡車。故選B。
2推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Afteranunbelievableimprovement...Mytruckhouseisperfect...’'可
知經(jīng)過改裝之后,Tim覺得他的卡車房子很完美,B表述正確。故選B。
3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“MostoftheimprovementworkwascarriedoutbyTimhimself,who
pickedupDIYskillsfromhisdad”可知,蒂姆從他爸爸那學(xué)到了DIY技術(shù)。故選A。
4推理判斷題。本文主要講述了蒂姆改良了一輛1996年的福特F350的故事,故文章最有
可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選C。
C
【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.C
【解析】我們正處于“拋棄型社會(huì)”中,我們現(xiàn)在不僅僅拋棄一次性使用的塑料和紙張,而且
我們也在拋棄表情包,網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言等電子產(chǎn)品,如果我們想過一種有思想的生活,我們就應(yīng)該
減少拋棄。
1推理判斷題?!癇uttheideaofsingle-useisaboutmorethanjustplasticandpaper.”表示"但一次
性使用的概念不僅僅是塑料和紙張“,下文應(yīng)緊跟一次性這種概念對(duì)我們生活的影響,①處
前面提到了塑料和紙,①處后面說一次性無(wú)處不在,己成為生活方式,所以這句話放在①處
最合適,故選A。
2推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Whileyoureadsingle-usecontent(內(nèi)容)online,youalsoproduceit.”可知,
此處說我們自己在線閱讀時(shí),也在產(chǎn)生一次性的東西,所以后面提到的朋友圈是為了支持這
個(gè)觀點(diǎn),故選D。
3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Maybeweneedtoslowdownandenjoyamorethoughtfulwayoflife.''nJ
知,作者認(rèn)為要放慢節(jié)奏,三思而后行,不要過一次性的生活,要過一種更好的生活,故選
C,
4推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Asingle-usewayoflifemaygiveyouquickpleasure.”可知,作者
在本段闡述了一次性生活所帶來(lái)的負(fù)面的東西,接下來(lái)應(yīng)該建議如何避免這種一次性的生
活方式,故選C。
D
【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者回憶了自己的母親。母親努力工作獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)著四個(gè)孩子,
日子雖然過得很忙碌,但是母親總是能抽出時(shí)間陪伴自己的孩子和孫子,而作者則視這些陪
伴的時(shí)光為珍貴的禮物。
1推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Raisingfourkidsonherownwasafulllimejobinitself,butshealso
workedoutsidethehome”可知,作者的母親要工作并獨(dú)自養(yǎng)育四個(gè)孩子,負(fù)擔(dān)很重,由此可
推斷這一家子的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況比較緊張。故選B。
2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Instead,wewouldsitontheporch(門廊),mymominherwaitress
uniform,andwewouldrockinmyaunt,sbigwoodenswing(秋千)andtalkaboutwhathappened
thatday”可知,在他們阿姨家的門廊上,他們會(huì)聊這一天發(fā)生的事。故選A。
3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Lateroninherlife,whenshecametolivewithusafterherretirement
(退休),mymomgavethegiftoftimetomychildrentoo”可知,作者的母親退休之后,又幫作
10
者照顧孩子。故選B。
4最佳標(biāo)題。本文是一篇記敘文,作者回憶了自己的母親。母親努力工作獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)著四個(gè)孩
子,日子雖然過得很忙碌,但是母親總是能抽出時(shí)間陪伴自己的孩子和孫子,而作者則視這
些陪伴的時(shí)光為珍貴的禮物。故選B。
第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
【答案】l.F2.G3.E4.D5.B
【解析】文章大意:本文是A和Steven的一段對(duì)話,A問Steven暑假打算做什么,Sleven
說打算去成都看望他的爺爺奶奶,然后他們就乘坐什么交通工具進(jìn)行了討論。
1根據(jù)下文“Ohno,notatall."以及“Flyingisquick,isn'tit?”可知,這里是在詢問Steven對(duì)乘飛
機(jī)的看法,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你喜歡乘匕機(jī)旅行嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F。
2根據(jù)下文“What'smore,it'softendelayed(延誤)andalwayscrowdcd.^^可知,這里是在說乘
坐飛機(jī)時(shí)的缺點(diǎn),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),G選項(xiàng)“但是你得等幾個(gè)小時(shí)飛機(jī)才會(huì)起飛。''符合語(yǔ)境,故選
Go
3根據(jù)下文"It'sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.“可知,這里
是在詢問飛機(jī)著陸后的事情,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),E選項(xiàng)“飛機(jī)著陸后會(huì)發(fā)生什么?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選
E?
4根據(jù)上文“Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?”以及"Yeah.”可知,這里是說他更愛
乘火車,覺得火車比飛機(jī)好,結(jié)合選項(xiàng).D選項(xiàng)“火車比K機(jī)好得多。'‘符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
5根據(jù)上文“Buttrainsarcalwaysmuchslowerthanplanes."以及下文"Besides,today's
highspeedrailisalsofastandcomfortable.“可知,這里應(yīng)是不贊同A所說的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B選
項(xiàng)“我不認(rèn)為速度就是一切!”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)
第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各
單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。
1.Thebookprovides(寶貴的)informationonmedicalresearch.
【答案】valuable
【解析】句意:這本書提供了有關(guān)醫(yī)學(xué)研究的寶貴的信息。valuable“寶貴的”,在句中作定語(yǔ)
修飾information,故填valuable,
2.Thoughtheproblemwasdifficult,Tomdidn'tloseconfidenceand
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