Unit5NelsonMandela–amodernheroUnit5

單詞詞組大沖關(guān)：1._______n.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)，性質(zhì) 2._______adj.吝嗇的，自私的3.____________adj.積極的，活潑的 4._______adj.慷慨的，大方的5._____自私的 6._______無私的7._______獻(xiàn)身，專心于8._________v.建立，建設(shè)9.______________人類 10.__________律師11.__________指導(dǎo) 12.__________合法的13.__________費(fèi)，酬金qualitymeanactivegenerousselfishselflessdevotefoundmankindlawyerguidancelegalfee14.__________懷有希望的15.__________同盟，聯(lián)盟16.__________舞臺(tái)，階段，時(shí)期17._________投票，選舉18._________進(jìn)攻，攻擊19._________暴力，暴行20._________相等的，平等的21._________樂意的，自愿的22._________不公正的23.________逃脫的

hopefulleaguestagevoteattackviolenceequalwillingunfairescape______________毯子，毛毯_______________教育，訓(xùn)練___________________請(qǐng)求，祈求__________親戚________________可怕的人___________________報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)金____________________判決，宣判______________總統(tǒng)___________________意見，看法___________________共和國(guó)，共和政體_________________原那么；法那么；原理_______________和平的；平靜的；安寧的________________殘忍；殘酷blanketeducatebegbeggedbeggedrelativeterrorrewardsentencepresidentopinionrepublicprinciplepeacefulcruelty1.把某人投入監(jiān)獄2.設(shè)立，建立3.喪失信心或勇氣4.事實(shí)上5.使充氣，爆炸6.失業(yè)7.被判處……(徒刑)8.擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)憂9.上臺(tái)，當(dāng)權(quán)10.陷入困境11.向某人求助introubleputsb.inprisonsetuploseheartasamatteroffactblowupoutofworkbesentencedtoworryabout/beworriedaboutcometopower

turntosb(forhelp)1.___________vt.

獻(xiàn)身；專心于

___________n.

忠實(shí)；忠誠(chéng)

___________adj.

忠實(shí)的；深愛的devoteddevotedevotion二、單詞拓展單詞派生2.___________vt.帶著；引導(dǎo)___________n.指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，導(dǎo)游guideguidance3.____________adj.平等的

____________n.平等

____________adv.平等地4.____________adj.慷慨的；大方的

____________n.

慷慨；大方generosityequalequalityequallygenerous5._________adj.有活力的

_________n.行動(dòng)

_________n.活動(dòng)6._________adj.暴力的

_________n.暴力，暴行violenceactiveactionactivity

violent單元重點(diǎn)詞匯educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Achildreceivesitsearly__________athome.Awell__________motherwillhaveagreatinfluenceonherchild，sfuture.2.Althoughheisquiteold,heleadsan__________life.His__________includetennisandpainting.3.Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedfor__________.Theywantedtolive__________.單元重點(diǎn)詞匯educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.The__________masterbeatTomheavilywithawhip.Hecouldn‘t，tstandbeingtreated__________.

5.Hewas__________andhetreatedthemwith__________andthoughtfulness.6.__________tocaringforthepoorandshowingher__________toit,MotherTeresaisgreatlyrespectedthroughouttheworld.單元重點(diǎn)詞匯educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Achildreceivesitsearly__________athome.Awell__________motherwillhaveagreatinfluenceonherchild，sfuture.2.Althoughheisquiteold,heleadsan__________life.His__________includetennisandpainting.3.Afteryearsoffightingthepeoplelongedfor__________.Theywantedtolive__________.educationeducatedactiveactivitiespeacepeacefully單元重點(diǎn)詞匯educatecrueltypeacefuldevotegenerousactive◆活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。4.The__________masterbeatTomheavilywithawhip.Hecouldn‘t，tstandbeingtreated__________.

5.Hewas__________andhetreatedthemwith__________andthoughtfulness.6.__________tocaringforthepoorandshowingher__________toit,MotherTeresaisgreatlyrespectedthroughouttheworld.cruelcruellygenerousgenerosityDevoteddevotion單元重點(diǎn)短語outofworksetupasamatteroffactworryaboutloseheartcometopower1.Agroupofpeople__________anorganizationtosupporthim.2.Shefailedthistime,butshedidnot____________.3.Thereisnopointin__________________thingsthatyoucan’tchange.4.She___________________________forayear.5.After________________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreforms.6.Ithoughttheworkwouldbedifficult.___________________,it’sveryeasy.setuploseheartworryingabouthasbeenoutofworkcomingtopowerAsamatteroffact單元重點(diǎn)句型原句:HewasthefirstmantolandonthemooninJuly1969.他是1969年7月登上月球的第一人。(B1P33)句式分析:thefirst(+名詞)todosth第一個(gè)做某事的⑵他總是第一個(gè)來而且是最后一個(gè)離開教室的。He__________________tocomeandthelasttoleavetheclassroom.⑴奧巴馬是第一個(gè)中選為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的黑人。Obamaisthefirstblackperson_____________presidentoftheUS.仿寫:根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。tobeelectedisalwaysthefirst2.原句:Onlythendidwe

decidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只有到了那時(shí)我們才決定以暴力對(duì)抗暴力。(B1P34)單元重點(diǎn)句型句式分析:Only+狀語+局部倒裝仿寫:根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英語句子。⑴只有在那時(shí)我才明白學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要性。Onlythen____________theimportanceoflearningEnglish.

didIrealize(2)只有當(dāng)你對(duì)未來充滿信念時(shí),你就會(huì)忘記困難和挫折。Only________________________________________________allthehardshipsandsetbacks.whenyouholdastrongbelieftowardsfuturewillyouforget3.原句IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.第一次給旅行團(tuán)作講解時(shí),我的心情很不好(B1P38)單元重點(diǎn)句型我第一次來東莞就喜歡上了這個(gè)城市。句式分析:thefirsttime

第一次(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)翻譯：IlikedDongguanthefirsttimeIcametothecity.比較:forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語);This/That/Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...sb.has/haddone…這/那是第一次某人做某事仿寫：根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。⑴我第一次見到他,就不得不為他的敬業(yè)精神所震撼。_______________________,Iwasamazedathisdevotiontohiscareer.(2)我第一次和她交談我就知道她很老實(shí)。_______________________,Ifoundshewashonest.(3)她第一次在競(jìng)賽中獲一等獎(jiǎng)。Hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition_____________.(4)那是我第一次在比賽中獲一等獎(jiǎng)。Itwasthefirsttimethat_____________________.ThefirsttimeIsawhimThefirsttimeItalkedtoherforthefirsttimeIhadwanthefirstprizeinthecompetition.4.原句:Thiswasatimewhen

onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.有一段時(shí)期，要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就非得有身份證不可.(B1P34)單元重點(diǎn)句型句式分析:when引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為time仿寫:根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英語句子。這是一段我失業(yè)的時(shí)光。____________________________________.這是一段他處于困境的時(shí)期。____________________________________.ThiswasatimewhenIwasoutofwork.Thiswasatimewhenhewasintrouble

.語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用這段時(shí)期杰克失業(yè)了,他失去了信心。于是他就開始行竊,最終被判處三年監(jiān)禁。他去求助他舅舅。實(shí)際上,他舅舅是去年才在法院當(dāng)權(quán)的。他舅舅容許過他,有麻煩就去找他。但是，法律面前人人平等。只有到這時(shí)杰克才意識(shí)到?jīng)]人能夠救他。這是他第一次感到懊悔。〔法庭court〕寫作訓(xùn)練這段時(shí)期杰克失業(yè)了,他失去了信心。ThiswasatimewhenJackwasoutofwork,helostheart.2.于是他就開始行竊,最終被判處三年監(jiān)禁。Thenhebegantogostealing,andhewassentencedtoprisonfor3years.3.他去求助他舅舅。Heturnedtohisuncleforhelp.4.實(shí)際上,他舅舅是去年才在法院當(dāng)權(quán)的。Asamatteroffact,hisunclecametopowerinthecourtonlylastyear.5.他舅舅容許過他,有麻煩就去找他。Hisunclehadeverpro