2020年9月六級(jí)真題(第2套)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthesayingWealthofthemindistheonlytruewealth.YousDirections:Inthissection,thereisapaseachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfolowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoicidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinetItwasperhapswhenmypareofthehome.Thesedays,Irelyonthfacesandsensehowtheirdaywas.ImissedhavinguniqueWhiletheconversationaboutyoungadultsstayinglongerathomeis29bytalkofdependence,ofaninabilityforyoungpeopletopullthemselvestogether,30_dowetalkoftheway,another,thetaker.So,whatdoesthissayforourrelationshipswithAccordingtopsychologistSabinaRead,thereare“someverypositivepossible32whechildrensharethefamilyhomeBut,shenotes,astrong_33doesn'tsimplycomewithtime.relationshipneedtobeacknowledged,ratherthanhopingthatthemerepassageoftimewill34connectparentstotheiradultchildren.It'simportanttoacknowledgethattherelationshipp2020.9/1(第2套)havechangedtoavoidfallingbDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoitstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.A)Afteryearsofbigpromises,telemedicineisfinallyliprovidersareturningtoelectroniccommunithedeliveryofhealthcare.B)Doctorsarelinkingupwithpatientsbyphone,emailandwebcam(網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像頭).They'realsoonsultingwitheachotherelectronically—sometimtattacksandstrokes.Patients,meanwhile,areusingnewdevicestorelaytheirbloodpresrateandothervitalC)AsameasureofhowrapidlytelreceivedsomekindofmedicalcareremotelylastAssociation,atradegroup,whichexpectsthosenumberD)Noneofthisistosaythattelemedsurveyof500tech-savvy(精通技術(shù)的)consumersfoundthat39%hadn'theardoftelemedicine,andofthosewhohaven'tusedit,42%saidtheypreferredin-persondoctorvisits.Inapollof1500familyphysicians,only15%haduseditintheirpractices—but90%saidtheywoulE)What'smore.foralltherapidgrowth,significantquestionsandchallengesrenwhetherthequftelemedicine.Andthere'sthequestionofwhatservicesphysiciansshouldbepaidfor:Insurancecoveragevariesfromhealthplantohealthplan,andabigfederalplancoversonlyanarro2020.9/2(第2套)services.Telemedicine'sfuturewilldependonhow-andwhether-regulators,provideandpatientscanaddressthesechallenges.Here'sacloserconsumerswithclinicianTypically,theseareforntheycostaround$45,comparedwquartersoflargeemployerswilloffervirtualdoctorvisitsasa1.2millionsuchvirtualdoctorviI)Butcriticsworrythatsuchservicedoctorpatientswillnevermeet,theysay,furtherfragmentsthehealth-caresyissuessuchasupperrespiratory(上呼吸道的)infectionscan'tbethoroughlyevaluatedbyadoctorwhocan'tlistentoyourheartorfeelyourswollenglands.Inarecentstudy,researchersposingaspatientswithskinproblemssoughthelpfrom16telemedicinesites—withunsettlingresults.In62encounters,fewerthanone-thirddisclosedclinicians'credentialdiscussedpotentialsideeffectsofprescribedmedications.Severalsitesmisdiagnosedseriousconditions,largelybecausetheyfailedtoaskbasicfollow-upquestions,theresearcherssaid.“Telemedicineholdsenormouspromise,butthesesitesarejustnotreadyforprimetime,”saysJackResneck,thestudy'sleadauthor.J)TheAmericanTelemedicineAssociationandotherorganizationshavestartedaccreditation(鑒定)programstoidentifytop-qualitytelemedicinesites.TheAmericanMedicalAssociationthiapprovednewethicalguidelinesfortelemedicine,callingforparticipatingdoctorstK)Whopaysfortheservcarevisits,insurershavebeenfarlorvideotoconsultwithexisyouphysicallyseethepatient,"saysPeterRasmusseClevelandClinic.Some32stateshavepassed“parity”(等同的)lawsrequiringprivateinsurerstoreimbursedoctorsforserL)BillstoexpandMedicarecoverageoftelemedicinehavebipartisan(兩黨的)supportinCongress.N)Isthestate-by-stateregulatorysystemoutdated?Historically,regulationofmedicinehasbeenleftto2020.9/3(第2套)individualstates.Butsomeindustrymemberscontendthathavipatientislocatedtoprovidemedicalcare,whichmeansvirtual-visitcompaniescanmwithlocallylicensedclinicians.Italsocausesadministrativehassles(麻煩)forworld-classmstatepatientscanfollowupwiththemviaphone,emailorwebchatswhentheyretucanonlydiscusstheconditionsproblem,thedoctorhastobelicensedprimary-carephysicianaboutit,"saysSteveOmmen,whorunsMaypreferstatestoautomaticallyhonoroneanother'slicenses,astatesaren'tlikelytosuregulations.Thisyear,morethan200telmanyregardingwhatservicesMedicaidwillcoverandwhetherpayersshouldreimbursepatientmonitoring.“AlotofstatesarestilltryingtodefinetadvocacyofficerfortheFederationofStateMedicalB36.Anoverwhelmingmajorityoffamilyphysiciansarewillingtousetelemedicineiftheyaredulypaid.37.Manyemployersareeagertoprovidetelemedicineserviceasabenefittoth39.Withtelemedicine,patients40.Unlikeemployersandhealthplans41.Somesupportersof43.Astelemedicinespr44.TheresultsobtainedbyresearcherswhserviceshindersthedevelopmentofDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfolowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespoDanielleSteel.the71-year-oldromancenovel2020.9/4(第2套)toher20-hourworkdayspromptedanoutpSteelhasgiventhat20-hourfigurewhendescribingher“exhtobed,avoidingallcontactasidefromphonecallswitweeks,"shesays.Mealsarebroughttoherdesk,whereshetypbleed.ThebusinessnewswebsiteQuartzheldfollowedher“actuallyextremelyliberating”exaWell,indeed.Withresearchresultsshowingthecumulativeproductivity,doubthasbeenvoicedabouttheaccuracyofSteel'sself-assessment.HeroutputmaybeMaryanneTayloroftheSleepWorks.Whmakeithardlyworthwhile.IfSteelwasrodrasticallyunderestimatingthenegativeimpact,saysAlisonGardiner,foprogrammeSleepstation.“It'sakintobeingdrunk.”It'spossiblethatSteelisexa“becomeabitofastatussymbol”,saysTaylor,amisguidedmeasuretoprovehowpowerfulandproductiveyouare.MargaretThatcherwasalsosaworkweeksenduredbytechheadshasbeenheldupaskeytotheirsuccess.Thatisstartingtochangew“Peoplearestartingtorealisethatsleepshouldnotbesomethingthatyoufitinbetweeneverythingelse,”saysTaylorButitispossible—ifstatisticallyextremelyunlikely-thatSteelcouldbeborna“shortsleeper”withanunusualbodyclock,sayssleepexpertDr.SophieBostock.“It'sprobably1%ofthepopulation.'EvenifSteeldoeshappentobeamongthattinyminority,saysBostock,it's“prettyirresponsibltosuggestthat20-hourdayB)TheyareamazedbythenumbD)TheyarehighlymotivatA)ShecouldserveasanexamplA)TheyarequestionablB)Theyarealterable2020.9/5(第2套)49.WhatdoesMaryanneTaylortB)ItmaybepracticedonlybycertaintechhC)ItmaysymbolisD)Itmaywellserve50.HowdoesDr.SophieBostocklookatthe20-hourB)ThegeneralpubliQuestions51to55Organicagricultureithefaceofclimatechangeandotherglobalchallenges.That'stheconclu40yearsofsciencecomparingthelong-termpFebruaryissueofthejournalNaturePlants.ItistagricultureacrossthemaingoalsofsustainabilityidentifiedbytheNationalAcademyofSciences:productivity,economics,andeamountoffood.It'struethatorganicfarmingproducesloweryields,averthanconventional.Advocatescontendthattheenvironmentoutweightheloweryields,andthatiwouldreducetheyieldgap.Somproduceenoughfoodtomorethanfeedtheworld's7.4billionpeoplebutdonproduceasgood,ifnotbetter,yieldsbecauseofthehigherwater-holdingcapacityoforganicallyfarmedsuppliesoffoodandotBiodiversityloss.environmentaldegradation,andseveraccompaniedconventi